1989 European Parliament election in the Netherlands explained

Election Name:1989 European Parliament election in the Netherlands
Country:Netherlands
Flag Year:1989
Type:Parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1984 European Parliament election in the Netherlands
Previous Year:1984
Next Election:1994 European Parliament election in the Netherlands
Next Year:1994
Seats For Election:25 seats to the European Parliament
Election Date:15 June 1989
Turnout:47.48%
Party1:Christian Democratic Appeal
Leader1:Jean Penders
Alliance1:EPP
Popular Vote1:1,814,107
Percentage1:34.60%
Swing1:4.58%
Seat Change1:1
Party2:Labour Party (Netherlands)
Leader2:Piet Dankert
Alliance2:SOC
Popular Vote2:1,609,626
Percentage2:30.70%
Swing2:3.00%
Seat Change2:0
Party3:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
Leader3:Gijs de Vries
Alliance3:LDR
Popular Vote3:714,745
Percentage3:13.63%
Swing3:5.30%
Seat Change3:2
Party4:Rainbow (Netherlands)
Image4:100px
Leader4:Herman Verbeek
Alliance4:RBW
Popular Vote4:365,535
Percentage4:6.97%
Swing4:1.37%
Seat Change4:0
Party5:Democrats 66
Leader5:Jan-Willem Bertens
Alliance5:LDR
Popular Vote5:311,990
Percentage5:5.95%
Swing5:3.67%
Seat Change5:1
Party6:Reformed Political Party – Reformatory Political Federation – Reformed Political League
Leader6:Leen van der Waal
Alliance6:NI
Popular Vote6:309,060
Percentage6:5.90%
Swing6:0.69%
Seat Change6:0

An election for Members of the European Parliament representing Netherlands constituency for the 1989–1994 term of the European Parliament was held on 15 June 1989. It was part of the wider 1989 European election. Ten parties competed in a D'Hondt type election for 25 seats.

Background

Combined lists

Several parties combined in one list to take part in this European Election and increase their chance on a seat in the European Parliament.These combined lists are:

  1. Rainbow of CPN and PSP, PPR
  2. SGP, RPF and GPV

Electoral alliances

No lists formed an electoral alliance

Voting right

All Dutch, everywhere in the world were granted voting rights this election. Except for the Dutch living in the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba, because they can vote for the Estates of the Netherlands Antilles. However, if the subject lived for 10 years or longer in the Netherlands they can still vote for the European Elections.

These people got right to vote in this fourth election for the European Parliament in 1989 in the Netherlands:[1]

Numbering of the candidates list

Results

In the election the conservative liberal VVD loses seats to the progressive liberal D66, who return to the European parliament after a five-year absence. 47.48% of the Dutch population turned out on election day.

European groups

| style="text-align:center;" colspan="11" | |-|style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;" colspan="3"|European group!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |Seats 1984!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |Seats 1989!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |Change|-| | style="text-align:left;" | European People's Party| style="text-align:left;" | EPP| style="text-align:right;" | 9| style="text-align:right;" | 10| style="text-align:right;" | 1 |-| | style="text-align:left;" | Confederation of Socialist Parties| style="text-align:left;" | SOC| style="text-align:right;" | 8| style="text-align:right;" | 8| style="text-align:right;" | 0 |-| style="background-color:gold;" width=0.3em|| style="text-align:left;" | Liberal and Democratic Reformist Group| style="text-align:left;" | LDR| style="text-align:right;" | 5| style="text-align:right;" | 4| style="text-align:right;" | 1 |-| | style="text-align:left;" | Rainbow Group| style="text-align:left;" | RBW| style="text-align:right;" | 2| style="text-align:right;" | 2| style="text-align:right;" | 0 |-| | style="text-align:left;" | Non-Inscrits| style="text-align:left;" | NI| style="text-align:right;" | 1| style="text-align:right;" | 1| style="text-align:right;" | 0 |-|width="350" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9" colspan="3"||width="30" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 25|width="30" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 25|width="30" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 0 |}

Elected members

Below are the members elected in the 1989 European elections.

Christian Democratic Appeal

  1. Bouke Beumer
  2. Pam Cornelissen
  3. Jim Janssen van Raaij
  4. Hanja Maij-Weggen
  5. Ria Oomen-Ruijten
  6. Arie Oostlander
  7. Karla Peijs
  8. Jean Penders (top candidate)
  9. Jan Sonneveld
  10. Maxime Verhagen

Dutch Labour Party

  1. Hedy d'Ancona
  2. Piet Dankert (top candidate)
  3. Alman Metten
  4. Hemmo Muntingh
  5. Maartje van Putten
  6. Wim van Velzen
  7. Ben Visser
  8. Eisso Woltjer

People's Party for Freedom and Democracy

  1. Jessica Larive
  2. Gijs de Vries (top candidate)
  3. Florus Wijsenbeek

Rainbow of CPN, PSP and PPR

  1. Nel van Dijk (CPN)
  2. Herman Verbeek (PPR) (top candidate)

Democrats 66

  1. Jan-Willem Bertens (top candidate)

SGP, RPF and GPV

  1. Leen van der Waal (SGP) (top candidate)

MEPs period 1989–1994

Below is a complete list of members of the European Parliament for the period 1989–1994 as a result of this election.

Notes and References

  1. http://www.kiesraad.nl/nl/Overige_Content/Bestanden/pdf_thema/Kerngegevens_2009.pdf Core data Dutch EP elections 2009