1987 Papua New Guinean general election explained

Country:Papua New Guinea
Ongoing:no
Election Date:13 June-4 July 1987
Previous Election:1982
Next Election:1992
Seats For Election:All 109 seats in the National Parliament
Majority Seats:55
Party1:Pangu Pati
Leader1:Michael Somare
Percentage1:14.93
Seats1:26
Last Election1:51
Party2:People's Democratic Movement
Leader2:Paias Wingti
Percentage2:10.93
Seats2:17
Last Election2:New
Party3:National Party (Papua New Guinea)
Percentage3:4.97
Seats3:12
Last Election3:13
Party4:Melanesian Alliance Party
Leader4:Michael Somare
Percentage4:5.62
Seats4:7
Last Election4:8
Party5:People's Action Party (Papua New Guinea)
Leader5:Ted Diro
Percentage5:3.21
Seats5:6
Last Election5:New
Party6:People's Progress Party
Leader6:Julius Chan
Percentage6:6.16
Seats6:5
Last Election6:14
Party7:Morobe
Leader7:Utula Samana
Percentage7:2.23
Seats7:4
Last Election7:New
Party8:LNA
Leader8:John Nilkare
Percentage8:4.83
Seats8:3
Last Election8:New
Party9:Papua Party
Leader9:Galeva Kwarara
Percentage9:1.27
Seats9:3
Last Election9:0
Party10:United Party (Papua New Guinea)
Percentage10:3.19
Seats10:1
Last Election10:9
Party12:Independents
Leader12:
Percentage12:40.90
Seats12:22
Last Election12:4
Prime Minister
Before Election:Paias Wingti
Before Party:People's Democratic Movement
After Election:Paias Wingti
After Party:People's Democratic Movement

General elections were held in Papua New Guinea between 13 June and 4 July 1987.[1] The Pangu Party emerged as the largest party, winning 26 of the 109 seats. Voter turnout was 73.5%.

Results

None of the eighteen female candidates were elected, leading to the first all-male National Parliament in Papua New Guinea's history.[2]

Following the elections, all 22 elected independents joined parties, while two National Party MPs defected; the People's Democratic Movement (PDM) gained nine MPs, the People's Action Party eight, the People's Progress Party (PPP) five, and the Pangu Party and United Party one.[3] The three vacant seats were later won by the National Party, PDM and PPP.[4]

Aftermath

The newly elected Parliament met on 5 August to elect the Prime Minister. Incumbent Prime Minister Paias Wingti defeated former Prime Minister Michael Somare by a vote of 54 to 51.[5] Wingti formed a 25-member cabinet, with Minister of Education Aruru Matiabe also serving as Acting Foreign Minister due to the previous incumbent Ted Diro being accused of corruption during an ongoing inquiry.[6] [5] Diro was instead appointed as a minister without portfolio.[6]

Wingti cabinet
PositionMinister
Prime MinisterPaias Wingti
Deputy Prime Minister
Minister for Trade and Industry
Julius Chan
Minister for Administrative ServicesJohnson Maladina
Minister for Agriculture and LivestockGai Duwabane
Minister for Civil AviationHugo Berghuser
Minister for CommunicationsGabriel Ramoi
Minister for Corrective InstitutionsAron Noaio
Minister for DefenceJames Pokasui
Minister for EducationAruru Matiabe
Minister for Environment and ConservationPerry Zeipi
Minister for Finance and PlanningGaleva Kwarara
Minister for Fisheries and Marine ResourcesAlan Ebu
Minister for ForestsTom Horik
Minister for HealthTim Ward
Minister for Home Affairs and YouthEserom Burege
Minister for HousingTom Amaiu
Minister for JusticeAlbert Kipalan
Minister for Labour and EmploymentMasket Iangalio
Minister for Lands and Physical PlanningKalas Swokim
Minister for Minerals and EnergyJohn Kaputin
Minister for PoliceLegu Vagi
Minister for Public ServiceDennis Young
Minister for TransportRoy Yaki
Minister for WorksAita Ivarato
Minister without PortfolioTed Diro

External links

Notes and References

  1. [Dieter Nohlen]
  2. Sepoe, Orovu, "To make a difference: Realities of women’s participation in Papua New Guinea politics", Development Bulletin, no. 59, 2002, p.40. (Electronic version)
  3. Nohlen et al., p774
  4. Yaw Saffu Papua New Guinea in 1987: Wingti's Coalition in a Disabled System
  5. https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-338140957/view?partId=nla.obj-338167105#page/n13/mode/1up Wingti The Victorious
  6. https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-338140957/view?partId=nla.obj-338167365#page/n15/mode/1up The New Government