1986 in animation explained
Events in 1986 in animation.
Events
January
- January 19: The first episode of Maple Town is broadcast.
February
- February 3: Pixar is established.
- February 26: The first episode of Dragon Ball airs.
March
April
- April 25: Peter Gabriel releases his single Sledgehammer, of which the animated music video will become a classic.[6]
June
July
- July 2: The Great Mouse Detective, produced by the Walt Disney Company, is first released.
- July 20: premieres in Japan. This is the first film featuring the Super Mario Bros..[9]
- July 25: The ill-fated makes a limited theatrical screening in Texas and was expelled from further showings after regarding its explicit adult content while comparing to Robotech that aired on Saturday mornings at the time. Decades after its disappearance, blackmarket copies of the movie have been shared and is declared the unofficial continuity to Robotech.[10]
August
- August 2: Hayao Miyazaki's Castle in the Sky is released, the first film produced by Studio Ghibli.
- August 8: premieres. The movie underperformed at the box office, received generally negative critical reviews, and gained some infamy for its excessive violence and unexpected swearing. However, it has garnered a cult following and more positive critical reassessment in the years since.[11] [12]
- August 17: John Lasseter's Luxo Jr. premiers. The little lamp in the short will later become part of Pixar's logo.
September
- September 13:
- September 15: The first episode of Karate Kommandos airs, an animated TV series based on Chuck Norris.
- September 21: The first episode of Inhumanoids airs, which becomes notable for its remarkable gruesome imagery.
- September 22: The first episode of Dennis the Menace airs.
October
November
December
Specific date unknown
Films released
See main article: List of animated feature films of 1986.
- January 8 - The Trapalhoes in the Tail of the Comet (Brazil)
- January 17 - (United States, Canada, and France)
- January 30 - Matthias the Just (Hungary)
- February 1 - Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel: Curtain Call (Japan)
- February 14 - The Adventures of the American Rabbit (United States and Japan)
- February 22 - (Japan)
- February 23 - Seito Shokun! Kokoro ni Midori no Neckerchief wo (Japan)
- March 3 - The Humanoid (Japan)
- March 8 - Fist of the North Star (Japan)
- March 15:
- Arion (Japan)
- (Japan)
- Kinnikuman: Crisis in New York! (Japan)
- March 21:
- March 31 - (Japan)
- April - Saint Elmo – Hikari no Raihousha (Japan)
- April 12 - Touch: Sebangō no Nai Ace (Japan)
- May 12 - Tato, nie bój się dentysty! (Poland)
- May 21:
- May 22 - Dot and Keeto (Australia)
- May 30:
- Kidnapping in Tiutiurlistan (Poland)
- Megazone 23 – Part II (Japan)
- June 6:
- June 7 - The Great Heep (United States)
- June 14 - Barefoot Gen 2 (Japan)
- June 19 - The Elm-Chanted Forest (Yugoslavia)
- June 21:
- June 25 - King Solomon's Mines (Australia)
- July 2:
- July 5 - Armored Trooper Votoms: The Big Battle (Japan)
- July 10 - Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (Australia)
- July 12:
- July 19:
- July 20:
- Dokkaebi bangmang-i (South Korea)
- Running Boy: Star Soldier's Secret (Japan)
- (Japan)
- July 25 - (United States and Japan)
- July 26:
- Ai City (Japan)
- Gall Force: Eternal Story (Japan)
- July 31 - Nayuta (Japan)
- August 2:
- August 8 - (United States and Japan)
- August 22:
- (Japan)
- Sangokushi II: Amakakeru otoko-tachi (Japan)
- August 24 - Galaxy Investigation 2100: Border Planet (Japan)
- August 27 - Eleven Hungry Cats and an Albatross (Japan)
- September 5 - Majo demo Steady (Japan)
- September 10:
- September 14 - Ivanhoe (Australia)
- September 20 - The New Adventures of Monica and Her Friends (Brazil)
- October 2 - Cat City (Hungary, Canada, and West Germany)
- October 4 - The Three Musketeers (Australia)
- October 10 - Valhalla (Denmark)
- October 18 – November 1, 1986 - Liberty and the Littles (United States)
- October 24 - When the Wind Blows (United Kingdom)
- October 30 - Dot and the Whale (Australia)
- November 1:
- November 21 - An American Tail (United States and Ireland)
- November 27 - Fluppy Dogs (United States)
- November 28:
- (Japan)
- Urban Square – Kohaku no Tsuigeki (Japan)
- December 3 - Asterix in Britain (France)
- December 5 - Bolek and Lolek in the Wild West (Poland)
- December 13:
- December 16 - Outlanders (Japan)
- December 19 - Ratty (Sweden)
- December 20:
- December 21:
- December 25 - Wanna-Be's (Japan)
- December 29 - (Japan)
- Specific date unknown:
- The Great Cheese Conspiracy (Czechoslovakia and West Germany)
- (United States)
- Salar (Czechoslovakia)
- Skeletor's Revenge (United States)
- Sophie's Place (United States)
Television series
See main article: List of animated television series of 1986.
Births
January
- January 4: Charlyne Yi, American actor, comedian, musician, and writer (voice of Ruby in the Steven Universe franchise, Chloe Park in We Bare Bears, Alice in Summer Camp Island, Mai Su in Next Gen, Pennywhistle in Trolls World Tour, Abbey Posey in The Mitchells vs. the Machines, the Guardian in the Amphibia episode "The Hardest Thing").
- January 6:
- Stu Livingston, American animator, storyboard artist (Pink Panther & Pals, Good Vibes, Napoleon Dynamite, Futurama, Cartoon Network Studios, , The Owl House, The Loud House, Disenchantment), writer (Craig of the Creek) and director (, Craig of the Creek, The Owl House).
- Shane Sweet, American actor (voice of Tim Drake / Robin in the Static Shock episode "Future Shock", additional voices in The Mitchells vs. the Machines, , Big Hero 6, Arcane, What If...?, Spies in Disguise, and The Star).
- January 7: Luke Ruegger, American former voice actor and son of Tom Ruegger (voice of Big Fat Baby in Histeria!, the Flame and Bumpo in Animaniacs).
- January 8: Jaclyn Linetsky, Canadian actress (voice of the title character in Caillou, Meg in Mega Babies, second voice of Lori in What's with Andy?), (d. 2003).[21]
- January 12: Dominique Moore, English actress and writer (voice of Flo in Floogals, Lulu in Sadie Sparks, Ruth in Thomas & Friends).
- January 24:
- Guz Khan, British comedian, impressionist, and actor (voice of Zane Troy in Digman!).
- Mischa Barton, English-American actress (voice of Betty Ann Bongo in KaBlam!).[22]
February
- February 14: Justin Michael, American actor (voice of Tex Jr., Mr. Weaselbrat and Robby Burgles in Buddy Thunderstruck, Funshine Bear in , Kevin, Soldier Turtle, Turtle Guard and Roy in Infinity Train, Boy in Boy Girl Dog Cat Mouse Cheese, Nevin in The Fungies!), writer (Infinity Train), producer and director (Cake).
- February 15: Ami Koshimizu, Japanese actress and singer (voice of Ryuko Matoi in Kill la Kill, Makoto Kino / Sailor Jupiter in Sailor Moon Crystal, Kallen Stadtfeld in Code Geass, Hibiki Houjou / Cure Melody in Suite PreCure).
- February 22: Miko Hughes, American actor (voice of Tommy Anderson in Life with Louie, Jeremy Creek in The Town Santa Forgot, Prince Fredolin in the Adventures from the Book of Virtues episode "Generosity").[23]
- February 24: Bryce Papenbrook, American voice actor (voice of Kirito in Sword Art Online, Eren Yeager in Attack on Titan, Inosuke Hashibira in , Rin Okumura in Blue Exorcist, Masaomi Kida in Durarara!!, Caesar Anthonio Zeppeli in JoJo's Bizarre Adventure, Shirou Emiya in , Meliodas and Zeldris in The Seven Deadly Sins, Red in Pokémon Origins, Kaito in , Makoto Naegi and Nagito Komaeda in Danganronpa, Lance in Glitter Force Doki Doki, Adrien Agreste/Cat Noir and Félix Fathom in ).
- February 25:
- Justin Berfield, American former actor, writer and producer (voice of Gill in Kim Possible, Ving in The Fairly OddParents episode "Crash Nebula").
- Jameela Jamil, British actress (voice of Gandra Dee in DuckTales, Wonder Woman in DC League of Super-Pets, Auntie Pushpa in Mira, Royal Detective, Roxie in Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous, Ensign Asencia in , Buttercup in the Robot Chicken episode "Mushya Shakhtyorov in: Honeyboogers", Christine S. in the American Dad! episode "Exquisite Corpses", Sultana in the Animaniacs episode "1001 Narfs", Lady De-Clutter in the Rugrats episode of the same name, Eris in the Harley Quinn episode "Bachelorette").
- February 28: Yūko Sanpei, Japanese actress (voice of Nozomi Yumehara/Cure Dream in Yes! PreCure 5, Boruto Uzumaki in , Taka Kamitani in School Babysitters).
March
- March 6: Eli Marienthal, American actor (voice of Hogarth Hughes in The Iron Giant, Tim Drake/Robin in and the Static Shock episode "The Big Leagues", Dak in the Batman Beyond episode "Where's Terry?", Derek Minna in the Fillmore! episode "Two Wheels, Full Throttle, No Brakes").
- March 9: Brittany Snow, American actress (voice of Nadia in Shimmer and Shine, Candy in the Family Guy episode "Quagmire's Baby", Tracy in the TripTank episode "Steve's Family").[24]
- March 12: Debora Arroyo, American design coordinator (Pink Panther and Pals, Futurama), production manager (The Ricky Gervais Show, Infinity Train), production coordinator (The Ricky Gervais Show, Good Vibes, Clarence) and producer (We Baby Bears).
- March 13: Emily Brundige, American voice actress (voice of Sara in Over the Garden Wall, Stacy in Ollie & Scoops), production intern (China, IL) and television writer (The Powerpuff Girls, Warner Bros. Animation, , Harvey Girls Forever!, Amphibia, Hilda, Big Nate).
- March 16: Alexandra Daddario, American actress (voice of Lois Lane in , Theresa Johnson in the Robot Chicken episode "Joel Hurwitz Returns", herself in the Koala Man episode "Bin Day").[25]
- March 28:
April
May
- May 11: Sean Jara, Canadian-born American cartoonist, animator, and television writer (PAW Patrol, Johnny Test, , Max Steel).
- May 17: Tahj Mowry, American actor and singer (voice of Wade Load in Kim Possible, young Sonic in the Sonic the Hedgehog episode "Blast to the Past", King Mamoud in the Aladdin episode "Bad Moon Rising").
- May 21: Da'Vine Joy Randolph, American actress (voice of Mama Luna in , Bliss Marina in Trolls World Tour, Ranger Hoof in ).
- May 26: Ed Skudder, American animator, director, writer, producer, musician, and voice actor (Dick Figures, Unikitty!, Teen Titans Go!, The Cuphead Show!, , , The Super Mario Bros. Movie).
June
- June 11: Shia LaBeouf, American actor, performance artist and filmmaker (voice of Cody Maverick in Surf's Up, Asbel in Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind, Johnny McBride in The Proud Family episode "I Love You Penny Proud").
- June 13:
- June 17: Marie Avgeropoulos, Canadian actress (voice of Vanessa Kapatelis / Silver Swan in ).[27]
- June 18: Natasha Allegri, American animation creator, writer, storyboard artist, and comic book artist (Bee and Puppycat, Adventure Time).
- June 24: Solange Knowles, American singer, songwriter and actress (voice of Chanel in The Proud Family episode "Behind Family Lines").
- June 26: Brittany Karbowski, American voice actress (Funimation, Sentai Filmworks, ADV Films).
- June 27: Drake Bell, American actor and musician (voice of Spider-Man in , Ultimate Spider-Man, Avengers Assemble, Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H., and the Phineas and Ferb episode "", Michael Morningstar in Ben 10).
- June 28:
July
August
- August 8: Peyton List, American actress (voice of Poison Ivy in Batman: Hush, Josephine Grant in ).[28]
- August 13: Ashley Spillers, American actress and comedian (voice of Didi Pickles in Rugrats, Jill the Frog in Muppet Babies, June Moore in DC Super Hero Girls).
- August 17: Bryton James, American actor (voice of Static in Young Justice, Roy in Winx Club, Zare Leonis in Star Wars Rebels, Mark Surge in Hero Factory, Jason James / Z-Strap in Zevo-3).
- August 28: Armie Hammer, American actor (voice of Jackson Storm in Cars 3, Zook in The Polar Bears, Strong Arm in Stan Lee's Mighty 7, Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss in The Simpsons episode "The D'oh-cial Network", Car Rental Agent in the American Dad episode "The Wrestler").
- August 29: Lea Michele, American actress, singer, songwriter and author (voice of Christina in Buster & Chauncey's Silent Night, Dorothy Gale in , Rachel Berry in The Cleveland Show episode "How Do You Solve a Problem Like Roberta?", herself in The Simpsons episode "Elementary School Musical").[29]
- August 31: Spencer Klein, American former child actor (voice of Arnold in seasons 4-5 of Hey Arnold! and , George and Robert Chestnut in Fillmore!).
September
October
- October 1:
- October 15 Paul Walter Hauser, American actor (voice of Embarrassment in Inside Out 2, The Dark in Orion and the Dark, Elmer in ).
- October 23: Emilia Clarke, English actress (voice of Marianne in the Futurama episode "Stench and Stenchibility", Bridget in the Robot Chicken episode "Joel Hurwitz Returns", Lumpy in the Animals episode "Rats.", Doyle in the Thunderbirds Are Go episode "Rigged for Disaster").
- October 24:
- Drake, Canadian rapper, singer, and actor (voice of Ethan in ).
- Nobuhiko Okamoto, Japanese voice actor and singer (voice of Rin Okumura in Blue Exorcist, Accelerator in A Certain Magical Index, Mikoto Mikoshiba in Monthly Girls' Nozaki-kun, Katsuki Bakugo in My Hero Academia, Karma Akabane in Ansatsu Kyoshitsu, Yū Nishinoya in Haikyū, Shū Inuzuka in Shikimori's Not Just a Cutie).
- October 28: May Calamawy, Egyptian-Palestinian actress (voice of Fawiza in the Moon Girl and Devil Dinosaur episode "Goodnight, Moon Girl").
November
December
- December 19: Annie Murphy, Canadian actress (voice of Klaus' Date in American Dad! episode "Flush After Reading", Queen Nerissa and Chelsea Van Der Zee in Ruby Gillman, Teenage Kraken, Petey St. Barts in Praise Petey).
- December 23: Noël Wells, American actress, writer, director, and musician (voice of Lord Dominator in Wander Over Yonder, Kelsey Pokoly in Craig of the Creek, Ensign D'Vana Tendi in , June in the DuckTales episode "The Last Adventure!").
- December 26: Kit Harington, English actor (voice of Eret in the How to Train Your Dragon franchise).
- December 29: Ally Maki, American actress (voice of Giggle McDimples in Toy Story 4, Viney in The Owl House, Haruka in Hit-Monkey).
Specific date unknown
- Jonathan Gales, English animator and creative director (co-founder of Factory Fifteen), (d. 2022).[39]
Deaths
January
- January 7: P. D. Eastman, American screenwriter, children's author, and illustrator (Private Snafu, UPA), dies at age 76.
- January 23: Frank Grundeen, American animator and comics artist (Walt Disney Company), dies at age 74.[40]
February
March
April
- April 2: Jack Manning, American comics artist and animator (Walt Disney Company, Hanna-Barbera), dies at age 65.[44]
- April 19: Alvin Childress, American actor (voice of Jasper in Puppetoons), dies at age 78.[45] [46] [47]
- April 22: Dick Moores, American comics artist and animator (Telecomics Inc.), dies at age 75.[48]
- April 30: Robert Stevenson, British-American screenwriter and film director (Mary Poppins, Bedknobs and Broomsticks), dies at age 81.
May
- May 1: Arthur Lipsett, Canadian film director and animator (Very Nice, Very Nice, 21-87, A Trip Down Memory Lane), commits suicide at age 49.[49]
- May 9: Herschel Bernardi, American actor (voice of Charlie the Tuna and The Jolly Green Giant), dies at age 62.[50]
- May 24: George Gordon, American animator and film director (Terrytoons, MGM, Hanna-Barbera), dies at age 79.[51] [52] [53] [54]
June
- June 13: Benny Goodman, American jazz band leader (provided music to the All the Cats Join In and After You've Gone segments in Make Mine Music), dies at age 77.[55]
July
August
- August 19: Hermione Baddeley, English actress (voice of Madame Adelaide Bonfamille in The Aristocats, Auntie Shrew in The Secret of NIMH), dies at age 79.[58] [59]
- August 26: Ted Knight, American actor (voice of Commander Jonathan Kidd in Fantastic Voyage, Black Manta in The Superman/Aquaman Hour of Adventure, Commissioner Gordon, Penguin, Riddler, Mr. Freeze, Scarecrow, and Mad Hatter in The Adventures of Batman, narrator and the Flash in Super Friends, Ben Turner in Lassie's Rescue Rangers, Carter Winston/Vendorian in the episode "The Survivor"), dies at age 62.[60] [61] [62]
September
- September 12: Frank Nelson, American comedic actor (voice of Mr. Cow in Tootsie Pop commercials, Uncle Dudley in Dinky Dog, Tall Doctor in Puff the Magic Dragon, Wizzar in Monchhichis, Governor Wetworth in Snorks, Dr. Pavlov in Foofur, Satan in The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie), dies at age 75.[63] [64] [65]
- September 15: Virginia Gregg, American actress (voice of Tara in The Herculoids), dies at age 70.[66]
October
November
- November 2: Paul Frees, American actor and screenwriter (voice of Boris Badenov in Rocky and Bullwinkle, Inspector Fenwick in Dudley Do-Right, Ludwig von Drake in Disney anthology television series, Muscles in Jerry's Cousin, John Lennon and George Harrison in The Beatles, Burgermeister Meisterburger and Grimsley in Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town), dies at age 66.[68]
- November 11: Roger C. Carmel, American actor (voice of Cyclonus and Unicron in The Transformers, Harry Mudd in the episode "Mudd's Passion", Sultan in the DuckTales episode "Master of the Djinni", continued voice of Sir Tuxford in Adventures of the Gummi Bears, additional voices in The Berenstain Bears and The New Adventures of Jonny Quest), dies at age 54.[69] [70]
- November 22:
- Jerry Colonna, American comedian, singer and musician and actor (narrator of the Casey at the Bat segment in Make Mine Music and the short The Brave Engineer, voice of the March Hare in Alice in Wonderland), dies at age 82.
- Scatman Crothers, American voice actor (voice of Scat Cat in The Aristocats, Meadowlark Lemon in Harlem Globetrotters, Hong Kong Phooey in Hong Kong Phooey, Old Man Bone in Coonskin, Jazz in The Transformers), dies at age 76.[71]
- November 23:
- Norman Maurer, American comics artist, animator, screenwriter, and film producer (Hanna-Barbera), dies at age 60 from cancer.[72]
- Frank Smith, American animator and comics artist (Walt Disney Company, Harman-Ising), dies at age 78.[73]
- November 25: Don Towsley, American animator (Walt Disney Company, Hanna-Barbera, Chuck Jones, Filmation), dies at age 74.
- November 29: Herb Vigran, American actor (voice of narrator in What's My Lion?, Glum in The Adventures of Gulliver, Lurvy in Charlotte's Web, Museum Man in The Super Globetrotters episode "The Super Globetrotters vs. Museum Man", Mr. Dinkle in Shirt Tales, Hopps in , additional voices in The Plastic Man Comedy/Adventure Show and Saturday Supercade), dies at age 76.[74]
December
Specific date unknown
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Walter Lantz. Oct 25, 2019. May 29, 2020.
- Web site: Episodes 166-195. Furinkan.com. June 4, 2021.
- News: Screen: Care Bears in a Sequel. Canby. Vincent. March 21, 1986. October 1, 2023. The New York Times. December 24, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131224221048/http://www.nytimes.com/1986/03/21/movies/screen-care-bears-in-a-sequel.html. live.
- Web site: The 58th Academy Awards (1986) Nominees and Winners . October 16, 2011 . Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20141111080628/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1986 . November 11, 2014 .
- Web site: Episodes 1-12. Furinkan.com. June 4, 2021.
- Web site: Episode Guide – Transcript of MTV's "Top 10 Animated Videos Countdown" . Outpost Daria. 28 June 1998. https://web.archive.org/web/20120710053630/http://www.outpost-daria.com/ts_top10.html . 10 July 2012.
- https://www.bcdb.com/cartoon/62337-Elm-Chanted-Forest BCDB
- News: November 9, 1986 . Cable/Pay Movies . . . 515.
- News: O'Neal . Chris . Super Mario Bros. at 35: A Look Back at the Series' Anime Legacy . October 4, 2023 . CBR.com . April 12, 2020 . 17 May 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200517071802/https://www.cbr.com/super-mario-bros-anniversary-anime/ . live .
- http://www.robotech.com/infopedia/bibliography/faq.php Bibliography: FAQs
- Web site: Toro. Gabe. Sorry, Michael Bay - Why 1986's Transformers: The Movie Is The Best. CinemaBlend. October 5, 2023. June 24, 2014.
- Web site: The Transformers: The Movie . . August 2, 2021 .
- Woolery, George W. Animated TV Specials: The Complete Directory to the First Twenty-Five Years, 1962-1987. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, 1989. .
- Carlson, A.J. Littles: The Complete Series' DVD." tvdvdreviews.com, December 1, 2007. Retrieved: May 3, 2010.
- News: Hurlburt. Roger. November 27, 1986. 'American Tail' Endearing Allegory of Immigrant Life. Sun-Sentinel. October 6, 2023.
- Web site: Murray Ball. lambiek.net. August 22, 2024.
- Web site: Street of Crocodiles (1986) - Stephen Quay, Timothy Quay Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related. AllMovie. May 29, 2020.
- Web site: Street of Crocodiles (1986). BFI Screenonline. May 29, 2020.
- News: Top 100 animated series . IGN . dead . October 19, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100515194630/http://uk.tv.ign.com/top-100-animated-tv-series/22.html . May 15, 2010 . mdy-all.
- News: The new season children's shows. September 9, 1986. The Globe and Mail. CTVglobemedia. 15.
- Web site: Voice of Caillou dies in crash . CBC News.
- Web site: Mischa Barton Biography . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20090901190641/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/mischa-barton/bio/166956 . 1 September 2009 . February 24, 2024 . . dmy-all.
- Web site: February 28, 2008 . Miko Hughes Biography - Yahoo! Movies . February 24, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080228071520/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800023375/bio . 2008-02-28 .
- Web site: March 9, 2019 . This day in history, March 9, 2019 . February 24, 2024 . The Associated Press . en.
- Web site: March 16, 2016 . Celebrate Alexandra Daddario's Birthday With Her Sexiest Shots of All Time - Maxim . July 31, 2023 . www.maxim.com . en-US.
- Web site: March 8, 2008 . Dan Gross: 'Charlie Bartlett' co-star Kat Dennings fond of Philly roots . https://web.archive.org/web/20080308234412/http://www.philly.com/dailynews/features/gossip/20080218_Dan_Gross__Charlie_Bartlett_co-star_Kat_Dennings_fond_of_Philly_roots.html . dead . 2008-03-08 . June 25, 2023 .
- Web site: June 13, 2018 . NetNewsLedger - THUNDER BAY STARLET MARIE AVGEROPOULOS SNAGS TWILIGHT HUNK TAYLOR LAUTNER! . February 24, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180613040844/http://www.netnewsledger.com/2013/07/31/thunder-bay-starlet-marie-avgeropoulos-snags-twilight-hunk-tayor-lautner/ . 2018-06-13 .
- Web site: Peyton List . 2023-05-23 . TVGuide.com . en.
- Web site: Lea Michele . July 15, 2023 . TVGuide.com . en.
- Web site: Lee . Ki Hong . August 31, 2014 . Ki Hong Lee on Twitter: "@pastgone_glader haha sept. 30 . 2023-06-15 . Twitter . en.
- Web site: Smollett, Jurnee 1986– Encyclopedia.com . 2023-05-27 . www.encyclopedia.com.
- Web site: Japanese actress Sayaka Kanda dies after apparent fall at hotel. 19 December 2021. Kyodo News. 22 December 2021.
- Web site: 神田沙也加さんの死因を警察が発表、ホテル安全管理に問題なし...自室窓から転落か . December 21, 2021 . Police announce the .
- Web site: 急逝・神田沙也加 直前に5歳下恋人俳優とのトラブル . Shūkan Bunshun . Bungeishunjū . November 5, 2022 . Japanese . December 22, 2021.
- Web site: June 3, 2016 . Josh Peck Actor TVGuide.com . https://web.archive.org/web/20160603182848/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/josh-peck/211669/ . dead . 2016-06-03 . July 4, 2023 .
- Web site: Joseph Ashton - Turner Classic Movies . July 4, 2023 . prod-www.tcm.com . en.
- Web site: October 14, 2012 . ABC Medianet . https://web.archive.org/web/20121014215105/http://www.abcmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=003527&type=palladio . dead . 2012-10-14 . July 4, 2023 .
- Web site: December 5, 2012 . Hot Topic: Charles Esten and Sam Palladio of 'Nashville' . July 4, 2023 . ELLE . en-US.
- Web site: Lang . Jamie. Jonathan Gales, BAFTA-Winning Factory Fifteen Co-Founder, Killed By Suspected Drunk Driver In L.A.. Cartoon Brew. December 6, 2022. December 8, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221207092539/https://www.cartoonbrew.com/rip/jonathan-gales-factory-fifteen-rip-223836.html. December 7, 2022. live.
- Web site: Frank Grundeen. lambiek.net. May 29, 2020.
- http://www.culture.pl/web/english/resources-film-full-page/-/eo_event_asset_publisher/eAN5/content/andrzej-pawlowski Andrzej Pawłowski
- News: Paul Stewart is Dead at 77; Stage, Screen and TV Actor. The New York Times . 19 February 1986 . Associated Press, The New York Times, February 19, 1986. 2014-10-22.
- Book: Wilson, Scott. Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.. 16 September 2016. McFarland. 9781476625997. Google Books.
- Web site: Jack Manning. lambiek.net. May 29, 2020.
- News: Actor of 'Amos' Fame Dies. 22 April 1986. Eugene Register-Guard. 11 October 2010.
- News: Amos of TV's Amos 'n' Andy is dead at age 78. 22 April 1986. Lodi News-Journal. 8 March 2011.
- Book: Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed. (2 volume set). Wilson. Scott. McFarland. 2016. 134. 978-1-4766-2599-7. January 25, 2017.
- Web site: Dick Moores. lambiek.net. May 29, 2020.
- Web site: Arthur Lipsett - Overview of work. https://web.archive.org/web/20090130042324/http://www3.nfb.ca/animation/objanim/en/filmmakers/Arthur-Lipsett/overview.php. January 30, 2009.
- News: Herschel Bernardi, 62, Played Tevye in 'Fiddler on the Roof'. Saxon. Wolfgang. 10 May 1986. The New York Times. 2014-09-22.
- Web site: George Gordon. Rarebit. January 12, 2013.
- Book: Barrier, Michael. Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age. 288. February 27, 1999. Oxford University Press. 9780198020790.
- Book: Lenburg, Jeff. Who's who in Animated Cartoons: An International Guide to Film & Television's Award-winning and Legendary Animators. 193. 2006. Hal Leonard Corporation. 9781557836717.
- Book: Doing Their Bit: Wartime American Animated Short Films, 1939–1945. 157. 2nd. Shull. Michael E.. Wilt. David E.. May 23, 2014. McFarland & Company. 9780786481699.
- https://www.bennygoodman.com/ Benny Goodman – The Official Licensing Website of Benny Goodman
- Book: Hunter. J. Michael. Hunter. J. Michael. The Mormon Influence at Disney. 2013. Praeger an imprint of AABC-CLIO. 1: Cinema, Television, Theater, Music, and Fashion. Mormons and Popular Culture. Santa Barbara, California. 978-0-313-39167-5. 45–70.
- Web site: San Diego Comic-Con Awards: 2000s . Comic-con.org . 2 December 2012 . 24 July 2019.
- Max Ascoli, The Reporter, Volume 28', Reporter Magazine, Co., 1963, p. 49.
- Folkart, Burt, "Noted Actress Hermione Baddeley Dies", Los Angeles Times, 21 August 1986.
- News: Ted Knight, Winner of 2 Emmy Awards For Television Series. Wilborn. Hampton. The New York Times. August 27, 1986. September 14, 2018. limited.
- https://books.google.com/books?id=8x00AAAAMAAJ&q=konopka+%22bye+guy%22 Final Curtain
- News: Jean . Reid . Plymouth Dedicates Ted Knight Bridge . . April 9, 1987 . May 13, 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130730104930/http://www.billjerome.com/tedknight/hisdeath/wr_870409_th.html . July 30, 2013.
- News: Regular on Jack Benny Show, Radio and TV Actor Frank Nelson Dies. Frank Nelson, a regular on the Jack Benny radio and television shows for more than 30 years and a professional actor for six decades, died Friday at his home in Hollywood after a long illness. He was 75. .... Los Angeles Times. September 15, 1986. 2. November 28, 2010.
- News: Frank Nelson . Frank Nelson, an actor on Jack Benny's radio and television shows for 38 years and a former national president of the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists, died Friday of cancer at his home in Hollywood. He was 75 years old. . . September 16, 1986. 2009-02-10 .
- News: Regular on Jack Benny Show Radio and TV Actor Frank Nelson Dies . AFTRA national President Frank Maxwell said Friday that Nelson "fought fiercely for the things he believed in. ... His devotion to the welfare of his fellow members will leave its stamp on AFTRA for as long as the union lasts." Nelson is survived by his wife, actress Veola Vonn; son Doug Nelson, and daughter, Bonnie Esther. . . September 15, 1986 . 2020-09-07 .
- Book: DeLong, Thomas A. . 1996 . Radio Stars: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary of 953 Performers, 1920 through 1960 . McFarland & Company, Inc. . 978-0-7864-2834-2 . 115.
- Web site: David Hand. D23. April 29, 2022.
- News: From 'The Millionaire' to 'Bullwinkle' : Paul Frees, Man of Many Voices, Dies . . Folkart, Burt A. . November 6, 1986 . April 26, 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20150320070003/http://articles.latimes.com/1986-11-06/local/me-16406_1_paul-frees . March 20, 2015.
- News: Roger C. Carmel, Best Known for 'Star Trek' Role, Dies. Folkart. Burt A.. Los Angeles Times. November 14, 1986. November 4, 2020.
- Web site: Roger C. Carmel. Celebrity Deaths: Find a Death. en-US. 2020-01-22.
- Book: White . Robert . White . Phyllis . Hollywood and the Best of Los Angeles . 11 December 2018 . 1 March 2011 . Hunter Publishing . 978-1-58843-286-5 . 568– .
- Web site: Norman Maurer. lambiek.net. May 29, 2020.
- Web site: Frank Smith. lambiek.net. May 29, 2020.
- News: Herburt Vigran, 76; Radio, TV, Film Actor. 7 February 2016. Los Angeles Times. December 3, 1986.
- Book: Steven Joseph Loza. Barrio Rhythm: Mexican American Music in Los Angeles. 1993. 136. Another highly talented singer, Carlos Ramirez, came to Los Angeles in the late 1930s. "But when he got to Hollywood they spoiled him. He got into the movies with Lana Turner and so forth — Gilbert Roland and the whole trip.".
- https://books.google.com/books?id=sUkxDAAAQBAJ&dq=heather+angel+cancer&pg=PA11 The Alfred Hitchcock Encyclopedia
- https://books.google.com/books?id=FOHgDAAAQBAJ&dq=heather+angel+Santa+Barbara+Cemetery&pg=PA22 Resting Places
- Web site: Elmer Plummer, Artist and Disney Illustrator. https://web.archive.org/web/20121117100846/http://www.thecartoonists.ca/Index_files/2012pages/TC%20-%20Elmer%20Plummer.htm. usurped. November 17, 2012. May 29, 2020.
