1986 North Indian Ocean cyclone season explained
Basin: | NIO |
Year: | 1986 |
Track: | 1986 North Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg |
First Storm Formed: | January 7, 1986 |
Last Storm Dissipated: | November 11, 1986 |
Strongest Storm Name: | Two |
Strongest Storm Winds: | 45 |
Average Wind Speed: | 3 |
Total Disturbances: | 8 |
Total Depressions: | 4 |
Total Storms: | 1 |
Fatalities: | 11 |
Five Seasons: | 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 |
Atlantic Season: | 1986 Atlantic hurricane season |
East Pacific Season: | 1986 Pacific hurricane season |
West Pacific Season: | 1986 Pacific typhoon season |
The 1986 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was part of the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The season has no official bounds but cyclones tend to form between April and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean—the Bay of Bengal to the east of the Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Sea to the west of India. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) releases unofficial advisories. An average of five tropical cyclones form in the North Indian Ocean every season with peaks in May and November.[1] Cyclones occurring between the meridians 45°E and 100°E are included in the season by the IMD.[2]
The season was quiet, with only 3 systems.
Summary
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Systems
Deep Depression One (1B)
Basin: | NIO |
Track: | Cyclone 01B 1986 track.png |
Formed: | January 7 |
Dissipated: | January 11 |
1-Min Winds: | 45 |
3-Min Winds: | 30 |
Tropical Depression 1B developed southeast of Sri Lanka on January 7. It tracked northwestward, briefly strengthening to a 50 mph tropical storm before upper-level winds caused it to dissipate on the 11th.
Cyclonic Storm Two (2B)
Basin: | NIO |
Track: | Cyclone 02B 1986 track.png |
Formed: | November 6 |
Dissipated: | November 10 |
1-Min Winds: | 50 |
3-Min Winds: | 45 |
A tropical disturbance slowly organized into a tropical depression on November 6 in the Bay of Bengal. It turned to the northeast, became a tropical storm, and reached a peak of 60 mph winds before hitting Bangladesh on the 9th. The storm dissipated on the 10th, after causing 11 casualties and heavy damage.
Deep Depression Three (3A)
Basin: | NIO |
Track: | Cyclone 03A 1986 track.png |
Formed: | November 9 |
Dissipated: | November 11 |
1-Min Winds: | 45 |
3-Min Winds: | 30 |
From November 9 to the 11th, Tropical Storm Three existed over the open Arabian Sea, dissipating due to vertical shear.
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: India Meteorological Department . 2012 . June 8, 2012 . Frequently Asked Questions: What is the annual frequency of Cyclones over the Indian Seas? What is its intra-annual variation? . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150521044203/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/faq/FAQP.htm . May 21, 2015 .
- Web site: India Meteorological Department. May 25, 2009. July 16, 2012. Bulletins Issued by Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) – Tropical Cyclones, New Delhi. https://web.archive.org/web/20120412152516/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/bulletins.pdf. 2012-04-12. dead.