| Tourney Name: | EuroBasket 1985 |
| Country: | West Germany |
| Dates: | 5–16 June |
| Num Teams: | 12 |
| Venues: | 3 |
| Cities: | 3 |
| Champion: | Soviet Union |
| Count: | 14 |
| Second: | Czechoslovakia |
| Third: | Italy |
| Fourth: | Spain |
| Games: | 46 |
| Mvp: | Arvydas Sabonis |
| Top Scorer: |  Doron Jamchy (28.1 points per game) |
| Prevseason: | 1983 |
| Nextseason: | 1987 |
The 1985 FIBA European Championship, commonly called FIBA EuroBasket 1985, was the 24th FIBA EuroBasket regional basketball championship, held by FIBA Europe. It took place from 5 to 16 June 1985 in West Germany. The Soviet Union defeated Czechoslovakia in the final to win their fourteenth and final title.
| Location | Picture | City | Arena | Capacity | Status | Round | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Karlsruhe | Europahalle | 5,000 | 1983 | Group A | |||
| Leverkusen | Wilhelm Dopatka Halle | 3,500 | Opened in 1974 | Group B | |||
| Stuttgart | Schleyerhalle | 15,500 | Opened in 1983 | Knockout rounds and qualification rounds |
A total of twelve teams qualified for the tournament. To the top eight teams from the previous tournament, four more teams were granted berths via a qualifying tournament.
See main article: EuroBasket 1985 squads.
| width=10px bgcolor="#98fb98" | Qualified for the semifinals |
Times given below are in Central European Time (UTC+1).
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| 1985 FIBA EuroBasket MVP: Arvydas Sabonis (Soviet Union) |
| All-Tournament Team[1] | |
|---|---|
| Dražen Petrović | |
| Detlef Schrempf | |
 Fernando Martín | |
| Arvydas Sabonis (MVP) |
| Rank | Team | Record | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7–1 | |||
| 4–4 | |||
| 6–2 | |||
| 4 | 5–3 | ||
| 5 | 5–3 | ||
| 6 | 2–6 | ||
| 7 | 5–3 | ||
| 8 | 3–5 | ||
| 9 | 4–3 | ||
| 10 | 2–5 | ||
| 11 | 2–5 | ||
| 12 | 1–6 |