| Country: | the Soviet Union |
| Season: | 1980 |
| Division1: | Top League |
| Champions1: | Dinamo Kiev |
| Division2: | First League |
| Champions2: | Tavriya Simferopol |
| Division3: | Second League |
| Champions3: | Spartak Kostroma Traktor Pavlodar SKA Kiev |
| Domestic: | Soviet Cup |
| Dchampions: | Shakhter Donetsk |
| Prevseason: | 1979 |
| Nextseason: | 1981 |
| Flagicon: | yes |
The 1980 Soviet football championship was the 49th seasons of competitive football in the Soviet Union. Dinamo Kiev won the Top League championship becoming the Soviet domestic champions for the ninth time.
| Competition | Winner | Runner-up | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Top League | Dinamo Kiev (9) | Spartak Moscow | ||
| First League | Tavriya Simferopol (1) | Dnepr Dnepropetrovsk | ||
| Second League | Finals 1 | Spartak Kostroma | Rotor Volgograd | |
| Finals 2 | Traktor Pavlodar | Dinamo Samarkand | ||
| Finals 3 | SKA Kiev | Khimik Grodno | ||
| Soviet Cup | Shakhter Donetsk (3) | Dinamo Tbilisi | ||
Notes = Number in parentheses is the times that club has won that honour. * indicates new record for competition
See main article: 1980 Soviet Top League.
[Oct 26 – Nov 12]
Top League
First League