1980 in Michigan explained

Events from the year 1980 in Michigan.

The Associated Press (AP) selected the top Michigan news stories in Michigan as follows:[1]

  1. Record losses by the Big Three automakers and layoffs of 190,000 workers by year's end and production falling below the Japanese auto makers for the first time in history;
  2. Economic downturn in Michigan resulting in layoffs of state employees, increases in welfare rolls, and reductions in state services;
  3. A radical tax-cutting proposal from Shiawassee County Drain Commissioner Robert Tisch, known as the Tisch Amendment, was defeated in the November general election;
  4. Chrysler Corporation's struggle to avoid bankruptcy, including $1.47 billion in losses in the first nine months, the introduction of the K car, and its pursuit of additional federal loan guarantees;
  5. The 1980 Republican National Convention in Detroit nominating Ronald Reagan as its presidential nominee;
  6. The 1980 Kalamazoo tornado of May 13 that killed five persons and injured 80;
  7. A compromise over oil drilling in the Pigeon River Country State Forest with new drilling to be permitted in the forest, but under heightened environmental safeguards;
  8. The City of Detroit's challenge to the 1980 United States census, including a federal court ruling that the count was deficient by five million, mostly African American and Hispanic, persons;
  9. Charles Diggs' resignation from Congress and the start of his prison sentence after his 1978 conviction in a payroll kickback scheme; and
  10. The continuing debate over Indian fishing rights and the United States Department of the Interior's restriction on the use of gill nets in the upper Great Lakes.

Also receiving extensive press coverage in Detroit was a controversy over General Motors' plan, supported by local government, to use eminent domain to remove 1,500 homes and 150 businesses to build a new assembly plant in Hamtramck and Poletown.

The AP also selected the state's top sports stories as follows:[2]

  1. The Detroit Lions' selection of Oklahoma Heisman Trophy winner Billy Sims as the first overall pick in the 1980 NFL draft and signing him to a three-year, $1.7 million contract;
  2. Al Kaline's induction into the Baseball Hall of Fame, the 10th player in history selected on the first ballot;
  3. The 1980 Michigan Wolverines football team's compiling a 10–2 record and winning the Big Ten Conference championship;
  4. Thomas Hearns of Kronk Gym winning WBA welterweight boxing championship;
  5. Joe Kearny and Darryl Rogers quitting Michigan State;
  6. The 1980 Detroit Lions' starting the season with four wins but then losing seven of the last 12 games;
  7. Michigan State's hiring of Muddy Waters as its head football coach;
  8. The Detroit Pistons' trading Bob Lanier on February 4 to the Milwaukee Bucks in exchange for Kent Benson and a 1980 first round draft pick;
  9. The hiring Bill Frieder as head coach of the Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team after Johnny Orr left for Iowa State; and
  10. The Detroit Red Wings' firing of Ted Lindsay as general manager and Bobby Kromm as head coach.

The year's highlights in Michigan music included Bob Seger's Against the Wind reaching #1 on the album charts, the debut of The Romantics with the song "What I Like About You", and hit singles by Stevie Wonder ("Master Blaster (Jammin')"), Diana Ross ("Upside Down"), and The Spinners ("Working My Way Back to You").

Office holders

State office holders

Mayors of major cities

Federal office holders

Companies

The following is a list of major companies based in, or having a substantial manufacturing presence in, Michigan in 1980.

Fortune 500 Rank (1981)[3] Company1980 sales (millions)1980 net earnings (millions)HeadquartersNature of business
3General Motors57,728.5-762.5DetroitOne of the "Big Three" automobile manufacturers
6Ford Motor Company37,085.5-1,543.3DearbornOne of the "Big Three" automobile manufacturers
naKmart14,200.0[4] 260.5TroyRetail stores
25Dow Chemical Co.10,626.0805.0MidlandChemicals
32Chrysler9,225.3-1,709.7DetroitOne of the "Big Three" automobile manufacturers
87Bendix Corporation4,270.4191.6SouthfieldAuto parts, aerospace and electronic equipment and machine tools
115Eaton Corporation3,176.5115.8Cleveland, OHAutomobile parts
137Burroughs2,857.282.0DetroitComputers and data processing machines (later became Unisys)
155American Motors2,552.6-197.5SouthfieldAutomobiles
naConsumers Power2,300.0[5] 224.0JacksonElectric and natural gas utility
170Whirlpool Corporation2,243.2101.7Benton HarborWashers, dryers, appliances
176Kellogg's2,150.9184.8Battle CreekCereal
180Fruehauf Trailer Co.2,081.732.2DetroitTruck trailers
naUpjohn1,800.0[6] 170.1KalamazooPharmaceuticals
naDetroit Edison1,800.0[7] 137.5DetroitElectric utility
226Clark Equipment Co.1,533.753.5BuchananIndustrial and construction machinery
297Ex-Cell-O1,020.750.4TroyIndustrial equipment
377Federal-Mogul721.236.7DetroitBearings and replacement parts for autos, trucks, and aircraft
427McLouth Steel614.0-56.6DetroitSteel producer for auto industry
434Gerber Products602.029.7FremontBaby food

Sports

Baseball

American football

Basketball

Ice hockey

Boxing

Other

Music and culture

* Magnum, P.I. starring Detroit native Tom Selleck debuted on CBS.

* Mork & Mindy starring Robin Williams, the son of a Ford Motor executive who grew up in suburban Detroit, entered its third season. Williams also appeared in the film Popeye which debuted in December.

Chronology of events

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

* George W. Crockett Jr. won the primary to be the Democratic nominee to replace Charles Diggs in Michigan's 13th congressional district.[177]

* Dennis Hertel won the primary to be the Democratic nominee to replace Lucien N. Nedzi in Michigan's 14th congressional district.[178]

* Gerald R. Carlson won the Republican nomination in Michigan's 15th congressional district. He was a former Nazi who gained notoriety for forming a white supremacist group that sought to keep minorities out of Dearborn.[179] Republican leaders urged voters to write in James Caygill who Carlson defeated in the primary.[180]

* Alfred Lawrence Patterson, a 25-year-old mental patient, won the Republican nomination in Michigan's 17th congressional district. Patterson was listed on the ballot as L. Patterson, causing some voters to believe they were voting for Oakland County Prosecutor L. Brooks Patterson. In what the Detroit Free Press called "one of the oddest events in Michigan political history," Patterson was released from the Northville Regional Mental Hospital and gave a press conference on his porch the following day saying that he would leave the race "only if he cannot find the man in the white snakeskin boots who tried to give him a glass of water swirling with 3/16-inch clear worms."[181] [182]

* A tax increase to fund schools was rejected by Detroit voters.[183]

September

October

November

* Ronald Reagan defeated incumbent President Jimmy Carter in the 1980 presidential election. Reagan carried Michigan with 48.99% of the vote to 42.5% for Carter and 7.04% for John B. Anderson.

* The Tisch proposal to cut property taxes was defeated.[243] On November 21, Tisch warned that, if the state did not enact property tax reform by the following September, he would seek to put another initiative on the 1982 ballot.[244]

* In the House of Representatives elections, 16 incumbents were reelected. The Sixth District was the only district to change parties, as Republican businessman James Dunn upset incumbent Democratic Congressman Bob Carr.[245] [246] In the 13th District, Democrat George W. Crockett Jr. won a special election to immediately replace Charles Diggs and to serve a full two-year term starting in January.[247] In the 14th District, Democrat Dennis M. Hertel defeated television newsman Vic Caputo to claim the seat previously held by Lucien N. Nedzi.

* Ballot proposals to lower Michigan's drinking age to 19 and build four new prisons were defeated by voters.[248]

December

Births

Gallery of 1980 births

Deaths

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Auto woes voted top Michigan news story. Lansing State Journal. December 26, 1980. B1, B2. Newspapers.com.
  2. News: Sims, Kaline lead 1980 newsmakers. Detroit Free Press. December 27, 1980. 2C. Newspapers.com.
  3. Web site: Fortune 500: Full List. Fortune.com. September 16, 2017. (sales and net earnings figures come from the 1981 Fortune 500 list based on 1955 sales and earnings, unless another source is provided.)
  4. News: K mart earnings are down. Detroit Free Press. March 17, 1981. 10. Newspapers.com.
  5. News: Consumers Power. Detroit Free Press. February 5, 1981. 6d. Newspapers.com.
  6. News: Sales, profits for year, quarter are highest in Upjohn's history. Battle Creek Enquirer. February 17, 1981. C3. Newspapers.com.
  7. News: Detroit Edison. Detroit Free Press. February 5, 1981. 6d. Newspapers.com.
  8. Web site: 1980 Detroit Tigers Statistics. Sports Reference LLC. Baseball-Reference.com. June 2, 2017.
  9. News: It's official – Al's a legend. Detroit Free Press. Jim Hawkins. January 10, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  10. News: Al's biggest day: Kaline joins the lineup of Baseball's Hall of Fame. Detroit Free Press. August 4, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  11. News: Tigers retire Kaline's big No. 6. Detroit Free Press. August 18, 1980. 1A, 5A. Newspapers.com.
  12. Web site: 2012 University of Michigan Baseball Record Book. University of Michigan. 2012. August 9, 2017. 22, 71. March 4, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304120456/http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/mich/sports/m-basebl/auto_pdf/2011-12/misc_non_event/bsb-recordbook-2012.pdf. dead.
  13. 2012 Record Book, p. 13.
  14. News: 1980 Detroit Lions Statistics & Players. Sports Reference LLC. Pro-Football-Reference.com. June 3, 2017.
  15. Web site: 1980 Michigan Wolverines Stats. Sports Reference LLC. SR/College Football. June 12, 2017.
  16. News: 1980 Football Team. Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan. June 3, 2017.
  17. Web site: 2015 Michigan State Football Media Guide. Michigan State University. 145. July 4, 2016. March 17, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160317023433/http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/msu/sports/m-footbl/auto_pdf/2015-16/misc_non_event/msu-media-guide-135-186-histor.pdf. dead.
  18. Web site: Central Michigan 2015 Football Media Guide. Central Michigan University. July 20, 2016. 100, 110. 2015. October 26, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161026171041/http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/cmu/sports/m-footbl/auto_pdf/2015-16/misc_non_event/2015-Football-Media-Guide.pdf. dead.
  19. Web site: 2015 Eastern Michigan Football Digital Media Guide. Eastern Michigan University Football. July 4, 2016. 163, 170.
  20. Web site: 1980 Western Michigan Broncos Schedule and Results. Sports Reference LLC. SR/College Football. July 5, 2016.
  21. News: Defense does it for Rice, 6–0. Detroit Free Press. November 30, 1980. 1H.
  22. Web site: 1979–80 Detroit Pistons Roster and Stats. Sports Reference LLC. Basketball-Reference.com. June 3, 2017.
  23. Web site: University of Michigan Basketball Record Book. University of Michigan. 33. 2017-06-03. 2018-10-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20181026080859/http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/mich/sports/m-baskbl/auto_pdf/bkm-through-the-years.pdf. dead.
  24. Web site: All-Time Accolades. CBS Interactive. MGoBlue.com. 9 - 10. 2017-06-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20100901151320/http://www.mgoblue.com/auto_pdf/p_hotos/s_chools/mich/sports/m-baskbl/auto_pdf/bkm-all-time-accolades. 2010-09-01. dead.
  25. News: 1979–80 Michigan State Spartans Roster and Stats. Sports Reference LLC. SR CBB. June 3, 2017.
  26. News: 1979–80 Detroit Titans Roster and Stats. Sports Reference LLC. SR CBB. June 3, 2017.
  27. Web site: Sports Reference LLC . June 3, 2017 . 1979–80 Detroit Red Wings Roster and Statistics. Hockey-Reference.com.
  28. News: Howe sweet it all is!. Detroit Free Press. February 6, 1980. 1D.
  29. News: North Dakota tops Wildcats. Green Bay Press-Gazette. March 9, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  30. Web site: College Hockey News. June 4, 2017 . Michigan Team History.
  31. Web site: College Hockey News. June 4, 2017 . Michigan State Team History.
  32. Web site: College Hockey News. June 4, 2017 . Michigan Tech Team History.
  33. News: Kenty stuns Espana with a TKO in 9th. Detroit Free Press. March 3, 1980. 1A.
  34. News: 3 up, 3 down: Hearns' KO leads Kronk. Detroit Free Press. March 3, 1980. 1D. Newspapers.com.
  35. News: Hearns Stops Cuevas for Title. Detroit Free Press. August 3, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  36. News: Express untracked: Team must help itself in off-season. Detroit Free Press. August 24, 1980. 8H.
  37. News: Express split dad-son duo. Detroit Free Press. May 3, 1980. 1D.
  38. News: King takes easy Avon win. Detroit Free Press. February 25, 1980. 1D.
  39. News: Jacobsen's birdie wins Buick Open. The Times Herald (Port Huron). August 25, 1980. 7.
  40. News: Sundance wins Mackinac race. The Times Herald (Port Huron). July 22, 1980. 1.
  41. News: Roaring Miss Bud leaves hydro field in foam. Detroit Free Press. July 1, 1980. 1D.
  42. News: Marathon Man: He's a Record-Setter. Detroit Free Press. October 20, 1980. 1.
  43. News: Will Romantics find success in pop music?. Detroit Free Press. February 29, 1980. 1C, 7C. Newspapers.com.
  44. News: A disc jockey spins, and the Spinners win. Detroit Free Press. June 6, 1980. 1B, 5B. Newspapers.com.
  45. News: Detroiter strikes gold with a winning screenplay. Detroit Free Press. May 26, 1980. 3.
  46. News: Seger revs up Motown. Detroit Free Press. June 16, 1980. 6C.
  47. News: Odds on Dorati? '50-50, maybe less'. Detroit Free Press. September 10, 1980. 1A, 15A.
  48. News: Dorati giving up DSO job. Detroit Free Press. November 13, 1980. 1.
  49. News: Sonny Eliot leaving Ch. 4. Detroit Free Press. January 4, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  50. News: Sonny Eliot gets No. 1 weather spot at Channel 2. Detroit Free Press. January 5, 1980. 1.
  51. News: An era ends at Dodge Main. Detroit Free Press. January 4, 1980. 1.
  52. News: Dodge Main's last car. Detroit Free Press. January 5, 1980. 1.
  53. News: 'A Haunted House': Dodge Main dies after 13,943,221st vehicle rolls off line. Detroit Free Press. January 5, 1980. 3.
  54. News: Carter signs Chrysler aid bill. Detroit Free Press. January 8, 1980. 1.
  55. News: Chrysler Pact to Cut 17 Holidays. Detroit Free Press. January 6, 1980. 1, 4.
  56. News: Honda to open auto plant in Ohio. Detroit Free Press. January 12, 1980. 1.
  57. News: Gordie thrills old fans. Detroit Free Press. January 13, 1980. 1, 4. Newspapers.com.
  58. News: Rosa Parks Gets Prize. Detroit Free Press. January 15, 1980. 1.
  59. News: Ford chiefs 'invited fire,' Indiana Pinto jury told. Detroit Free Press. January 16, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  60. News: Victory in the Pinto case; Firm acquitted in girls' deaths. Detroit Free Press. March 14, 1980. 1.
  61. News: Arizona St. hires Spartan AD – Rogers next?. Detroit Free Press. 1D. January 16, 1980.
  62. News: 20 hostage letters to U.S. – all similar. Detroit Free Press. January 19, 1980. 1.
  63. News: Redford hostage on TV as a 'spy'. Detroit Free Press. April 11, 1980. 1.
  64. News: Brainchild of '40s, the Roeper school will lose founders. Detroit Free Press. January 22, 1980. 3.
  65. News: Free for Canadians. Detroit Free Press. February 1, 1980. 3.
  66. News: Lanier traded to Bucks. Detroit Free Press. February 5, 1980. 1D. Newspapers.com.
  67. News: Chrysler's Loss Tops $1 Billion. Detroit Free Press. February 8, 1980. 1.
  68. News: Ford vs. Ford – Round 1. Detroit Free Press. February 20, 1980. 1.
  69. News: Ford divorce 'amicably'. Detroit Free Press. February 21, 1980. 1.
  70. News: Icers' parting is 'saddest thing'. Detroit Free Press. February 25, 1980. 1D, 6D.
  71. News: Chrysler delivers first Army tanks. Detroit Free Press. February 29, 1980. 1.
  72. News: U.S. Suing Birmingham on Bias. Detroit Free Press. March 8, 1980. 1.
  73. News: B'ham: No again to subsidized housing. Detroit Free Press. April 8, 1980. 3.
  74. News: Diet author slain; WSU grad held. Detroit Free Press. March 12, 1980. 1.
  75. News: Killing suspect taught in Pointes. Detroit Free Press. March 12, 1980. 1.
  76. News: U-M Axes 5 Football Players: Drugs cited in dismissals of top gridders. Detroit Free Press. March 13, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  77. News: U-M Footballers Deny Drug Use. Detroit Free Press. March 14, 1980. 1.
  78. News: Bo says players are only suspended. Detroit Free Press. March 15, 1980. 1.
  79. News: Henry Ford steps down; Caldwell gets the No. 1 job. Detroit Free Press. March 14, 1980. 1.
  80. News: Imported cars face picketing by UAW locals. Detroit Free Press. March 15, 1980. 1.
  81. News: UAW pickets import dealer. Detroit Free Press. March 27, 1980. 3.
  82. News: Ford Won't Seek Presidency. Detroit Free Press. March 16, 1980. 1.
  83. News: Carter Fights Curb On Japanese Autos. Detroit Free Press. March 19, 1980. 1.
  84. News: Brickbats for Carter. Detroit Free Press. March 20, 1980. 1.
  85. News: Hart Fires Five in Prod Case. Detroit Free Press. March 21, 1980. 1.
  86. News: Young Says City Won't Tolerate Police Brutality. Detroit Free Press. March 22, 1980. 1.
  87. News: Reinstated in Cattle Prod Case. Detroit Free Press. April 18, 1980. 3.
  88. News: Kromm is out as coach of Red Wings. Detroit Free Press. March 22, 1980. 1.
  89. News: Ted out as Wing GM, in as coach. Detroit Free Press. April 12, 1980. 1D.
  90. News: Coach Orr quits U-M for Iowa's big money. Detroit Free Press. March 26, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  91. News: Prof Is Slain As Students Watch. Detroit Free Press. March 27, 1980. 1.
  92. News: Motive for prof's slaying eludes police, Ferris students. Detroit Free Press. March 28, 1980. 3.
  93. News: Court Orders Wider Busing. Detroit Free Press. April 15, 1980. 1.
  94. News: Detroit Free Press. April 15, 1980. 3.
  95. News: Ford Is Cutting 15,000 Jobs. Detroit Free Press. April 16, 1980. 1.
  96. News: GM Orders 12,000 Layoffs. Detroit Free Press. April 17, 1980. 1.
  97. News: 48,000 Ford Workers Win Layoff Benefits. Detroit Free Press. April 19, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  98. News: 131,000 eligible for import aid. Detroit Free Press. April 27, 1980. 3.
  99. News: Milliken gets off the fence, endorses Bush. Detroit Free Press. April 19, 1980. 3.
  100. News: Crockett to run for Diggs' seat. Detroit Free Press. April 19, 1980. 3.
  101. News: Diggs to Leave Congress Job, Cleared or Not. Detroit Free Press. May 15, 1980. 1.
  102. News: Rep. Nedzi to retire. Detroit Free Press. April 22, 1980. 1.
  103. News: White Collar Layoffs: 6,900 Out at Chrysler. Detroit Free Press. April 23, 1980. 1.
  104. News: GM cutting 18,000 salaried jobs. Detroit Free Press. April 26, 1980. 1.
  105. News: Detroit Free Press. April 27, 1980. 1.
  106. News: Ford Loses $164 Million; Worse Ahead. Detroit Free Press. April 29, 1980. 1.
  107. News: It's official! Lions make Sims first pick. Detroit Free Press. April 30, 1980. 1D.
  108. News: Lions' $2 Million Gets Sims. Detroit Free Press. June 11, 1980. 1.
  109. News: Protest maroons Soviet ship in Ludington. Detroit Free Press. May 1, 1980. 3.
  110. News: Russian Ship May Go Today. Detroit Free Press. May 3, 1980. 3.
  111. News: Russian freighter sails off. Detroit Free Press. May 4, 1980. 3.
  112. News: Flint, U.S. agree on integration. Detroit Free Press. May 1, 1989. 3.
  113. News: Car Layoffs Push Jobless Rate Up In State, Nation. Detroit Free Press. May 3, 1980. 1.
  114. News: 16 Seized at A-Plant Protest. Detroit Free Press. May 5, 1980. 3.
  115. News: Loss Grows, But Chrysler Nears Loans. Detroit Free Press. May 8, 1980. 1.
  116. News: Chrysler Swings U.S. Aid Deal. Detroit Free Press. May 11, 1980. 1.
  117. News: When Chrysler hurts, Detroit hurts. Detroit Free Press. May 13, 1980. 1.
  118. News: Kalamazoo Tornado Kills 7. Detroit Free Press. May 14, 1980. 1.
  119. News: Cleanup Begins in Twister Aftermath: Final toll is 5 dead; curfew on. Detroit Free Press. May 15, 1980. 3.
  120. News: Ford art auction a record-breaker. Detroit Free Press. May 14, 1980. 1.
  121. News: Reagan says autos 'regulated to death'. Detroit Free Press. May 16, 1980. 3.
  122. News: Flint police search of paper's printers draws ire, attention. Detroit Free Press. June 5, 1980. 3A, 19A. Newspapers.com.
  123. News: A small voice makes a large noise. Detroit Free Press (Sunday magazine). Alex Kotlowitz. October 25, 1981. 18–20. Newspapers.com.
  124. News: Chrysler Will Close Lynch Rd. Assembly. Detroit Free Press. May 17, 1980. 1.
  125. News: State will get marijuana for medical use. Detroit Free Press. May 17, 1980. 3.
  126. News: Magic indeed! It's L.A., 123–107. Detroit Free Press. May 17, 1980. 1D.
  127. News: Swainson faces new drinking charge. Detroit Free Press. May 20, 1980. 3.
  128. News: Ferndale won't fight bias ruling. Detroit Free Press. May 20, 1980. 3.
  129. News: Ferndale Speeds Its School Plan. Detroit Free Press. May 21, 1980. 3.
  130. News: Ferndale Busing Will Begin Jan. 5 For 350 Students. Detroit Free Press. October 9, 1980. 3.
  131. News: Ferndale's integration plan takes effect. Detroit Free Press. October 9, 1980. 3.
  132. News: It's Bush by 2 to 1 in Michigan. Detroit Free Press. May 21, 1980. 1.
  133. News: Precinct Chief, 2 Others Busted for Strip-Search. Detroit Free Press. May 22, 1980. 3A, 7A.
  134. News: Cops Deny Mistreating Mayor's Relatives. Detroit Free Press. May 30, 1980. 3.
  135. News: GM Boosts Its Capital Outlay to $40 Billion. Detroit Free Press. May 24, 1980. 1.
  136. News: Tigers Trade Thompson. Detroit Free Press. May 28, 1980. 1.
  137. News: Rep. Diggs Loses His Last Appeal. Detroit Free Press. June 3, 1980. 1.
  138. News: Diggs resigns in terse letter, ending 25 years in Congress. Detroit Free Press. June 4, 1980. 1.
  139. News: Diggs starts sentence in state where he's a hero. Detroit Free Press. July 25, 1980. 1.
  140. News: Car Sales Plummet To Lowest Since '63. Detroit Free Press. June 5, 1980. 1.
  141. News: Jobless Rate in Michigan Rises to 14%. Detroit Free Press. June 7, 1980. 3.
  142. News: Jobless Rate Soars to 18.4% In Detroit. Detroit Free Press. June 28, 1980. 1.
  143. News: Ford Faces Largest Recall. Detroit Free Press. June 12, 1980. 1.
  144. News: Deal with U.S. Spares Ford a Giant Recall. Detroit Free Press. December 31, 1980. 1.
  145. News: Rowdyism Shuts Tiger Bleachers. Detroit Free Press. June 18, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  146. News: Tigers to reopen bleachers – carefully. Detroit Free Press. June 29, 1980. 1.
  147. News: Bleachers back, but beer is small. Detroit Free Press. July 1, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  148. News: All Banks OK Chrysler Rescue. Detroit Free Press. June 21, 1980. 1.
  149. News: Chrysler Gets $500 Million – At Last. Detroit Free Press. June 25, 1980. 1.
  150. News: Usher Is Convicted Of Murder. Detroit Free Press. June 25, 1980. 3.
  151. News: Belle Isle bear on the town – in Windsor. Detroit Free Press. June 26, 1980. 1.
  152. News: Zoo rover going back up north. Detroit Free Press. July 3, 1980. 3.
  153. News: Dems ask disaster aid for state. Detroit Free Press. June 26, 1980. 3.
  154. News: Ford closes out Rouge tours. Detroit Free Press. June 28, 1980. 3.
  155. News: Angry Neighbors Vandalize House, Force Blacks Out. Detroit Free Press. June 29, 1980. 3.
  156. News: FBI Probes Stoning of House. Detroit Free Press. July 2, 1980. 3.
  157. News: Receiving Hospital treats its 1st patient. Detroit Free Press. June 30, 1980. 3.
  158. News: GM Plans Huge New Plant. Detroit Free Press. July 1, 1980. 1.
  159. News: Strike's Day 1: Garbage Pileup. Detroit Free Press. July 2, 1980. 1.
  160. News: Buses Still Idle, But Detroiters Are Coping. Detroit Free Press. July 3, 1980. 1.
  161. News: Young Warns Of Court Action If Strike Lasts. Detroit Free Press. July 4, 1980. 1.
  162. News: 39 Water Breaks Still Unrepaired After Week. Detroit Free Press. July 9, 1980. 3.
  163. News: Strike Settlement Reached. Detroit Free Press. July 12, 1980. 1.
  164. News: City Orders Cuts in All Agencies. Detroit Free Press. July 25, 1980. 3.
  165. News: Fiery cross on blacks' lawn; FBI investigates. Detroit Free Press. July 4, 1980. 3.
  166. News: Carter tries his clout in Detroit. Detroit Free Press. July 9, 1980. 1.
  167. News: Cardinal Dearden resigns. Detroit Free Press. July 15, 1980. 1.
  168. News: Cardinal's retirement marks end of an era. Detroit Free Press. July 27, 1980. 3.
  169. News: GOP convention lifted economy by $44 million. Detroit Free Press. August 19, 1980. 1.
  170. News: GM Losses Set Record; '80 Deficit Predicted. Detroit Free Press. July 25, 1980. 1.
  171. News: Merrill Palmer will close by fall. Detroit Free Press. 3.
  172. News: RenCen: $9 Million Loss in 1st Quarter. Detroit Free Press. July 29, 1980. 1.
  173. News: Ford Loses $468 Million In Record Sales Slide. Detroit Free Press. July 30, 1980. 1.
  174. News: Chrysler Sustains Record Loss. Detroit Free Press. August 1, 1980. 1.
  175. News: Troubled City Loses Clout for Bond Sales. Detroit Free Press. August 2, 1980. 1.
  176. News: City's Bond Rating Dealt a 2d Blow. Detroit Free Press. August 8, 1980. 3.
  177. News: Crockett easily wins Dem nomination to fill Diggs' House seat. Detroit Free Press. August 7, 1980. 13A.
  178. News: Hertel gets nod in 14th. Detroit Free Press. August 6, 1980. 1.
  179. News: Nazi dropout stuns GOP in 15th District. Detroit Free Press. August 7, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  180. News: State GOP is red-faced – three times over. Detroit Free Press. August 19, 1980. 3.
  181. News: Curious, curiouser in 17th District. Detroit Free Press. August 9, 1980. 3.
  182. News: Home from mental hospital, L. Patterson will campaign. Detroit Free Press. September 4, 1980. 3.
  183. News: Millage Fails; 600 Teachers to Lose Jobs. Detroit Free Press. August 7, 1980. 1.
  184. News: Introducing – the K-car. Detroit Free Press. August 7, 1980. 1.
  185. News: Ford hopes Escort is best idea yet. Detroit Free Press. August 12, 1980. 1.
  186. News: Graystone's faithful shed a tear. Detroit Free Press. August 13, 1980. 19A.
  187. News: Graystone: We'll dance in our memories, but the ballroom's time has come. Detroit Free Press. August 17, 1980. 2C.
  188. News: Reagan Appeals To Labor. Detroit Free Press. September 2, 1980. 1.
  189. News: Easing imports is America's job, Reagan declares. Detroit Free Press. September 3, 1980. 1.
  190. News: Campus people recovering from Anderson fever. Detroit Free Press. September 3, 1980. 1.
  191. News: Trifa officially loses citizenship. Detroit Free Press. September 4, 1980. 3.
  192. News: Trifa sidetracks deportation case. Detroit Free Press. November 19, 1980. 1.
  193. News: 690 Police Turn In Badges, Guns; Lawsuits Filed. Detroit Free Press. September 6, 1980. 1.
  194. News: Princess reigns at Art Institute. Detroit Free Press. September 7, 1980. 3.
  195. News: Great day for Sims, Lions and the fans. Detroit Free Press. September 8, 1980. 1.
  196. News: GM Names New Team. Detroit Free Press. September 10, 1980. 1.
  197. News: City Census Falls 23.5%. Detroit Free Press. September 11, 1980. 1.
  198. News: Detroit Wins Census Revision. Detroit Free Press. September 26, 1980. 1.
  199. News: Tisch plan returned to ballot. Detroit Free Press. September 13, 1980. 3.
  200. News: Milliken predicts huge cuts if Tisch plan wins. Detroit Free Press. September 30, 1980. 3.
  201. News: Chaldeans' Msgr. Garmo becomes archbishop. Detroit Free Press. September 15, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  202. News: Toilet firm out of doghouse: Johnny Carson loses court fight to halt use of 'Here's Johnny'. Detroit Free Press. September 25, 1980. 3.
  203. News: Calypso crew films sunken freighter. Detroit Free Press. September 25, 1980. 3.
  204. News: Calypso, Coast Guard Differ on Fitzgerald. Detroit Free Press. September 26, 1980. 3.
  205. News: Hail to the conquering hero. Detroit Free Press. October 1, 1980. 1.
  206. News: Renault saves AMC, plans to be part owner. Detroit Free Press. September 25, 1980. 13A.
  207. News: Carter cheers Flint workers. Detroit Free Press. October 2, 1980. 1A, 13A.
  208. News: Channel 2 guilty of bias in firing of Red Jamison. Detroit Free Press. October 3, 1980. 1.
  209. News: TV2 must pay Jamisons. Detroit Free Press. October 25, 1980. 3.
  210. News: U.S. to aid theme park in Flint. Detroit Free Press. October 4, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  211. News: Mondale lashes out at Reagan: Detroit area crowds cheer vice-president. Detroit Free Press. October 8, 1980. 3.
  212. News: Ford, in Detroit, blasts president, boosts Caputo. Detroit Free Press. October 8, 1980. 3.
  213. News: Mary Cunningham resigns. Detroit Free Press. October 10, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  214. News: Bendix boss slaps down office gossip. Detroit Free Press. September 25, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  215. News: Bendix exec asks for leave. Detroit Free Press. September 29, 1980. 1.
  216. News: Bendix says V-P will stay on the job. Detroit Free Press. September 30, 1980. 1.
  217. News: First interview on Bendix flap. Detroit Free Press. December 22, 1980. 1.
  218. News: Party for Bill, Mary and 300. Detroit Free Press. June 14, 1980. 3.
  219. News: Hazing of player sparks U-M probe. Detroit Free Press. October 14, 1980. 1.
  220. News: U-M president vows action in hazing case. Detroit Free Press. October 15, 1980. 3.
  221. News: U-M officials mum on punishing hazers. Detroit Free Press. October 16, 1980. 3.
  222. News: 3 at U-M suspended 2 games for hazing. Detroit Free Press. October 19, 1980. 3.
  223. News: It's No. 3 for Ford as he weds DuRoss. Detroit Free Press. October 15, 1980. 1A, 15A.
  224. News: Ford-DuRoss rites, third for auto czar, no shock to friends. Detroit Free Press. October 15, 1980. 15A.
  225. News: Peace Corps has Ann Arbor homecoming. Detroit Free Press. October 15, 1980. 1.
  226. News: Troubled Niles S&L Is Forced To Merge. Detroit Free Press. October 16, 1980. 3.
  227. News: U.S. Probes $45 Million In Deals at Niles S&L. Detroit Free Press. September 7, 1980. 1.
  228. News: James Yocum: Puzzle in Niles. Detroit Free Press. September 9, 1980. 3.
  229. News: Reagan, in Flint, pounds on economy. Detroit Free Press. October 16, 1980. 1.
  230. News: Black leader backs Reagan; Abernathy: Carter hasn't delivered. Detroit Free Press. October 17, 1980. 1.
  231. News: President Cautious on Hostages. Detroit Free Press. October 25, 1980. 1.
  232. News: Black rally for Carter pumps life into effort. Detroit Free Press. October 25, 1980. 3.
  233. News: GM Loss Sets U.S. Record. Detroit Free Press. October 28, 1980. 1.
  234. News: Ford's Loss In Quarter Tops GM's. Detroit Free Press. October 29, 1980. 1.
  235. News: Chrysler loses 4490 million. Detroit Free Press. October 30, 1980. 1.
  236. News: 5 Mich. men on Cuba freedom jet. Detroit Free Press. October 28, 1980. 1.
  237. News: Bush works the assembly line. Detroit Free Press. October 29, 1980. 3.
  238. News: City Council Acts To Clear GM Site. Detroit Free Press. November 1, 1980. 3.
  239. News: Big court battle looms over GM plant site. Detroit Free Press. November 9, 1980. 3.
  240. News: Reagan and Ford campaign in state. Detroit Free Press. November 2, 1980. 3.
  241. News: Cobo packed despite Carter absence. Detroit Free Press. November 3, 1980. 3.
  242. News: Carter woos Anderson votes. Detroit Free Press. November 4, 1980. 1.
  243. News: Tisch tax-cut plan, 2 alternatives lose. Detroit Free Press. November 5, 1980. 1.
  244. News: Tisch warns state of new tax drive. Detroit Free Press. November 22, 1980. 3.
  245. News: Mich. GOP Gains One House Seat: Lansing's Carr falls in upset. Detroit Free Press. November 6, 1980. 3.
  246. News: Dunn's win stuns even Dunn. Detroit Free Press. November 16, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  247. News: State GOP gains House seat. Detroit Free Press. November 6, 1980. 7A.
  248. News: It's 'no' to new prisons, drinking age. Detroit Free Press. November 5, 1980. 3.
  249. News: AMC Takes a Bath In the Third Quarter. Detroit Free Press. November 8, 1980. 3.
  250. News: Plea for Auto Import Barriers Loses. Detroit Free Press. November 11, 1980. 1.
  251. News: State Charges 27 with Welfare Fraud. Detroit Free Press. November 21, 1980. 3.
  252. News: Defense takes U-M to Pasadena. Detroit Free Press. November 23, 1980. 1H. Newspapers.com.
  253. News: Lindsay fired: Red Wings bring new coach from farm club. Detroit Free Press. November 25, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  254. News: Chrysler in black in October. Detroit Free Press. November 25, 1981. 1.
  255. News: J. L. Hudson Will Step Down. Detroit Free Press. November 26, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  256. News: Ford to Start Anti-Bias Effort. Detroit Free Press. November 26, 1980. 1.
  257. News: 'Snow joke: 300,000 see big parade. Detroit Free Press. November 28, 1980. 1.
  258. News: Judge Approves Site for GM Plant. Detroit Free Press. December 9, 1980. 3.
  259. News: GM plant called a loss to the city. Detroit Free Press. November 26, 1980. 3.
  260. News: Mayor turns up in court to back plant. Detroit Free Press. December 2, 1980. 3.
  261. News: Reagan Names Conservatives. Detroit Free Press. December 12, 1980. 1.
  262. News: Tears in Kennedy Square. Detroit Free Press. December 15, 1980. 1.
  263. News: 7 Mich. Cities In Top 10 on Jobless Survey. Detroit Free Press. December 16, 1980. 3.
  264. News: 'Pruneface': Mayor issues an apology. Detroit Free Press. December 18, 1980. 1.
  265. News: Chrysler Tells Its New Plan for Survival. Detroit Free Press. December 18, 1980. 1.
  266. News: Chrysler Files for More Loan Guarantees. Detroit Free Press. December 24, 1980. 3.
  267. News: Olympia Purchase Approved. Detroit Free Press. December 18, 1980. 3.
  268. News: Detroit falls to sixth largest city. Detroit Free Press. December 19, 1980. 3.
  269. News: Police To Release Espionage Files. Detroit Free Press. December 19, 1980. 3.
  270. News: Japanese take over as No. 1 in autos. Detroit Free Press. December 24, 1980. 1.
  271. News: Georgeanna Gordon of the Marvelettes. Detroit Free Press. January 12, 1980. 10A. Newspapers.com.
  272. News: Zoo's famed chimp dies at 40. Detroit Free Press. January 7, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  273. News: Cunningham chain founder Shapero dies. Detroit Free Press. January 24, 1980. 9B. Newspapers.com.
  274. News: Victor Gruen dies; architect who designed Northland, Eastland. Detroit Free Press. February 17, 1980. 6A. Newspapers.com.
  275. News: Paw Paw driver, 32, killed at Daytona. Detroit Free Press. February 15, 1980. 3D. Newspapers.com.
  276. News: George Pierrot, TV legend, dies. Detroit Free Press. February 17, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  277. News: Robert Hayden, talented poet. Detroit Free Press. February 27, 1980. 7B. Newspapers.com.
  278. News: James Hare dies; in office 16 years. Detroit Free Press. March 12, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  279. News: Wash. Blvd. sentinel 'Raincoat Tony' dies. Detroit Free Press. March 20, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  280. News: German-born psychologist Erich Fromm dies. Lansing State Journal. March 18, 1980. 1. Newspapers.com.
  281. News: Librarian Ulveling dies. Detroit Free Press. March 25, 1980. 6A. Newspapers.com.
  282. News: Dr. Homer Stryker, inventor, dies. Battle Creek Enquirer. May 6, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  283. News: 500 attend Terry Furlow rites. Lansing State Journal. May 29, 1980. C1, C7. Newspapers.com.
  284. News: Herman Everhardus dies at 67. Lansing State Journal. July 17, 1980. B2. Newspapers.com.
  285. News: Actor Strother Martin dies. Detroit Free Press. August 2, 1980. 5. Newspapers.com.
  286. News: Was Dallas Egbert's gunsot wound in the cards?. Lansing State Journal. August 13, 1980. B1. Newspapers.com.
  287. News: Story of Egbert's missing month is told. Detroit Free Press. August 26, 1980. 15A. Newspapers.com.
  288. News: St. Louisan Jimmy Forrest Dies; Was Jazz Musician. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. August 28, 1980. 8E. Newspapers.com.
  289. News: Hoffa's wife dies at age 62. Detroit Free Press. September 13, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  290. News: Vaccine developer dies. Detroit Free Press. October 9, 1980. 8E. Newspapers.com.
  291. News: Services for former Prof. Hildebrandt today. The Michigan Daily. October 11, 1980. 3. Bentley Historical Library.
  292. News: Former Lion great dies. The Times-Herald (Port Huron). October 25, 1980. 3B. Newspapers.com.
  293. News: Renowned MSU poet A.J.M. Smith dead, 78. Lansing State Journal. November 30, 1980. B2. Newspapers.com.
  294. News: Auto writer Irvin dies at 47. Detroit Free Press. December 2, 1980. 3. Newspapers.com.
  295. News: U-M's Angus Campbell. Detroit Free Press. December 16, 1980. 8C. Newspapers.com.
  296. News: Ex-MSU coach dies. Lansing State Journal. December 30, 1980. B5. Newspapers.com.
  297. News: Former EMU coach William Crouch dies. Detroit Free Press. December 27, 1980. 2C. Newspapers.com.