1979 San Francisco mayoral election explained

Election Name:1979 San Francisco mayoral election
Country:San Francisco
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1975 San Francisco mayoral election
Previous Year:1975
Next Election:1983 San Francisco mayoral recall election
Next Year:1983
(recall)
1Blank:First-round vote
2Blank:First-round percentage
3Blank:Second-round vote
4Blank:Second-round percentage
Election Date:November 6, 1979
December 11, 1979
Candidate1:Dianne Feinstein
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
1Data1:81,115
2Data1:46.63%
3Data1:102,233
4Data1:53.96%
Candidate2:Quentin L. Kopp
Party2:Independent (United States)
1Data2:77,784
2Data2:44.72%
3Data2:87,226
4Data2:46.04%
Image3:3x4.svg
Candidate3:David Scott
Party3:Nonpartisan candidate
1Data3:18,506
2Data3:9.6%
Mayor
Before Election:Dianne Feinstein
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Dianne Feinstein
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

The 1979 mayoral election was held to elect the mayor of San Francisco. Incumbent mayor Dianne Feinstein, who had succeeded George Moscone after his assassination the prior year, was elected to her first full term as mayor of the City and County, the first woman to be elected to the position in the city's history. Feinstein, with 46.63%, and Quentin L. Kopp, with 44.72%, were the top two finishers in the first-round, and advanced to a runoff. In the first round the two of them had beat out musician Jello Biafra, Sylvia Weinstein, Cesar Ascarrunz, Steve L. Calitri, Tibor Uskert, Joe Hughes and Patricia Dolbeare.

Feinstein and Kopp participated in the December 11 runoff, in which Feinstein won with 53.96% over Kopp's 46.04%. Feinstein was sworn into office on January 1, 1980.

Campaign

Feinstein was seen as having more liberal support than Kopp, including support among the black and homosexual electorate.[1] In turn, Kopp was seen as having more conservative support than Feinstein.[1]

David Scott, the former president of the Board of Permit Appeals, placed third in the first round.[2] His performance, as an openly-gay candidate, was seen as another sign of the growing political influence of the city's LGBT community.[2] The city that had two years earlier seen the election of the late Harvey Milk (who had since been assassinated alongside mayor George Moscone) to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, and had the previous year seen the passage by the Board of Supervisors of an ordinance banning discrimination on sexuality in housing, jobs, and public accommodations.[2] Additionally that year the White Night riots had occurred, energizing the gay community's activism. For the runoff, Scott gave his endorsement, which had been strongly sought by both remaining candidates, to Feinstein.[1] [2]

A major issue of the campaign was addressing a projected budget deficit of $117 million.[1] Kopp positioned himself as a fiscal watchdog.[1] As solutions to the deficit, he proposed leasing the city-owned zoo and golf course to private entities, making civil service reforms, and cutting costs.[1] Feinstein proposed doubling parking fines, hiking transit fares, and extending the amortization schedule for city pensions from nineteen to twenty years.[1]

Feinstein placed a focus on her ties to the administration of United States President Jimmy Carter, strategically timing her announcements of federal grants being made to the city.[1] Amid the campaign, she also announced that the United States Department of Defense had reversed its earlier decision to decrease operations at the Presidio.[1]

A rainstorm on the day of the election was faulted for what was considered a low turnout of 55%.[1] It had been believed that the lighter turnout was to Kopp's advantage, as Feinstein's more liberal supporters were viewed as less likely to vote than Kopp's more conservative supporters.[1] However, Feinstein still won.[1]

Results

Runoff

Turnout was approximately 55%[1]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mayor Feinstein Apparent Winner In San Francisco Runoff Election . The New York Times . 28 May 2020 . 12 December 1979.
  2. Web site: King . Wayne . Homosexual Who Ran Third Backs San Francisco Mayor in Election . The New York Times . 28 May 2020 . 4 December 1979.