1979 Basque foral elections explained

The 1979 Basque foral elections were held on Tuesday, 3 April 1979, to elect the 1st General Assemblies of Álava, Biscay and Gipuzkoa. All 228 seats in the three General Assemblies were up for election. The elections were held simultaneously with local elections all throughout Spain.

Overall

Summary of the 3 April 1979 Basque General Assemblies election results →
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)351,349 37.18 n/a99 n/a
Popular Unity (HB)169,653 17.96 n/a38 n/a
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)144,880 15.33 n/a32 n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)112,449 11.90 n/a32 n/a
Basque Country Left (EE)67,633 7.16 n/a14 n/a
Communist Party of the Basque Country (PCE/EPK)42,192 4.47 n/a3 n/a
Communist MovementOrganization of Communist Left (EMK–OIC)15,223 1.61 n/a0 n/a
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)7,936 0.84 n/a0 n/a
Revolutionary Communist League (LKI/LCR)6,325 0.67 n/a0 n/a
Carlist Party (EKA/PC)2,413 0.26 n/a0 n/a
Llodian Independent Group (AILL)628 0.07 n/a0 n/a
Party of Labour of the Basque Country (PTE)566 0.06 n/a0 n/a
Foral Union of the Basque Country (UFPV)505 0.05 n/a0 n/a
Independents (INDEP)18,749 1.98 n/a10 n/a
Blank ballots4,374 0.46 n/a
Total944,875 228 n/a
Valid votes944,875 98.69 n/a
Invalid votes12,579 1.31 n/a
Votes cast / turnout957,454 61.87 n/a
Abstentions590,018 38.13 n/a
Registered voters1,547,472
Sources[1] [2]

Foral deputation control

The following table lists party control in the foral deputations.[2]

DeputationNew control
ÁlavaBasque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
BiscayBasque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
GipuzkoaBasque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)

Historical territories

Álava

Summary of the 3 April 1979 Álava General Assembly election results →
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)36,866 32.70 n/a26 n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)28,215 25.03 n/a14 n/a
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)17,860 15.84 n/a7 n/a
Basque Country Left (EE)3,754 3.33 n/a0 n/a
Communist Party of the Basque Country (PCE/EPK)3,512 3.12 n/a0 n/a
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)1,167 1.04 n/a0 n/a
Communist MovementOrganization of Communist Left (EMK–OIC)698 0.62 n/a0 n/a
Llodian Independent Group (AILL)628 0.56 n/a0 n/a
Revolutionary Communist League (LKI/LCR)429 0.38 n/a0 n/a
Foral Union of the Basque Country (UFPV)365 0.32 n/a0 n/a
Independents (INDEP)18,749 16.63 n/a10 n/a
Blank ballots491 0.44 n/a
Total112,734 57 n/a
Valid votes112,734 99.06 n/a
Invalid votes1,069 0.94 n/a
Votes cast / turnout113,803 65.35 n/a
Abstentions60,342 34.65 n/a
Registered voters174,145
Sources

Biscay

Summary of the 3 April 1979 Biscay General Assembly election results →
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)206,212 39.42 n/a40 n/a
Popular Unity (HB)103,507 19.79 n/a19 n/a
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)80,200 15.33 n/a13 n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)58,217 11.13 n/a11 n/a
Communist Party of the Basque Country (PCE/EPK)28,812 5.51 n/a3 n/a
Basque Country Left (EE)28,665 5.48 n/a4 n/a
Communist MovementOrganization of Communist Left (EMK–OIC)8,006 1.53 n/a0 n/a
Revolutionary Communist League (LKI/LCR)3,373 0.64 n/a0 n/a
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)2,948 0.56 n/a0 n/a
Party of Labour of the Basque Country (PTE)566 0.11 n/a0 n/a
Foral Union of the Basque Country (UFPV)2 0.00 n/a0 n/a
Blank ballots2,543 0.49 n/a
Total523,051 90 n/a
Valid votes523,051 98.51 n/a
Invalid votes7,908 1.49 n/a
Votes cast / turnout530,959 61.30 n/a
Abstentions335,226 38.70 n/a
Registered voters866,185
Sources

Gipuzkoa

Summary of the 3 April 1979 Gipuzkoa General Assembly election results →
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)108,271 35.03 n/a33 n/a
Popular Unity (HB)66,146 21.40 n/a19 n/a
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)46,820 15.15 n/a12 n/a
Basque Country Left (EE)35,214 11.39 n/a10 n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)26,017 8.42 n/a7 n/a
Communist Party of the Basque Country (PCE/EPK)9,868 3.19 n/a0 n/a
Communist MovementOrganization of Communist Left (EMK–OIC)6,519 2.11 n/a0 n/a
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)3,821 1.24 n/a0 n/a
Revolutionary Communist League (LKI/LCR)2,523 0.82 n/a0 n/a
Carlist Party (EKA/PC)2,413 0.78 n/a0 n/a
Foral Union of the Basque Country (UFPV)138 0.04 n/a0 n/a
Blank ballots1,340 0.43 n/a
Total309,090 81 n/a
Valid votes309,090 98.85 n/a
Invalid votes3,602 1.15 n/a
Votes cast / turnout312,692 61.66 n/a
Abstentions194,450 38.34 n/a
Registered voters507,142
Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Election Results Archive . es . euskadi.eus . . 23 February 2020.
  2. Web site: Elecciones a las Juntas Generales (1979 - 2015) . es . Historia Electoral.com . 23 February 2020.