1978 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships Explained
The 19th Artistic Gymnastics World Championships were held in Strasbourg, France, in 1978 from October 23 to October 29.
This was the first world championships to make use of video replays. A video control system was installed near each apparatus to help judges in disputable situations.[1] The system had first been used at the 1977 European Championships.
For the first time eight gymnasts were allowed to qualify to each of the apparatus finals, rather than six. This became the standard going forward.
Results
- NB: Team rosters are incomplete.
Kurt Thomas and Marica Frederick's gold medals were the first at world championship level for the American men and women.[2]
Men
Team final
1st | | 579.850 |
2nd | | 578.950 |
3rd | | 571.750 |
4th | | 568.700 |
5th | | 566.900 |
6th | | 566.300 |
7th | | 560.850 | |
All-around
Rank | Gymnast | | | | | | | Total | Prelims | AA Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.850 | 9.700 | 9.900 | 9.850 | 9.750 | 9.850 | 58.900 | 58.300 | 117.200 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.600 | 9.750 | 9.800 | 9.800 | 9.800 | 9.750 | 58.450 | 58.050 | 116.550 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.600 | 9.750 | 9.700 | 9.800 | 9.750 | 9.800 | 58.400 | 57.975 | 116.375 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.650 | 9.750 | 9.650 | 9.800 | 9.700 | 9.800 | 58.350 | 57.850 | 116.200 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.550 | 9.700 | 9.600 | 9.800 | 9.700 | 9.800 | 57.950 | 57.950 | 115.900 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.800 | 9.750 | 9.500 | 9.800 | 9.650 | 9.750 | 58.250 | 57.475 | 115.725 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.750 | 8.900 | 9.700 | 9.700 | 9.750 | 9.800 | 57.600 | 58.025 | 115.625 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.750 | 9.550 | 9.400 | 9.600 | 9.750 | 9.500 | 57.550 | 57.675 | 115.225 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 9 | | 9.600 | 9.800 | 9.550 | 9.700 | 9.650 | 9.400 | 57.700 | 57.500 | 115.200 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 10 | | 9.400 | 9.800 | 9.300 | 9.800 | 9.700 | 9.750 | 57.750 | 57.425 | 115.175 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 11 | | 9.750 | 8.700 | 9.700 | 9.800 | 9.750 | 9.550 | 57.250 | 57.825 | 115.075 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 12 | | 9.550 | 9.850 | 9.300 | 9.750 | 9.700 | 9.650 | 57.800 | 57.250 | 115.050 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 13 | | 9.600 | 9.700 | 9.500 | 9.750 | 9.500 | 9.700 | 57.750 | 57.025 | 114.775 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 14 | | 9.600 | 9.500 | 9.550 | 9.700 | 9.550 | 9.650 | 57.550 | 56.900 | 114.450 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 15 | | 9.650 | 9.500 | 9.550 | 9.750 | 9.400 | 9.700 | 57.550 | 56.650 | 114.200 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 16 | | 9.500 | 9.650 | 9.650 | 9.200 | 8.950 | 9.600 | 56.550 | 57.400 | 113.950 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 17 | | 9.700 | 8.700 | 9.600 | 9.750 | 9.200 | 9.550 | 57.500 | 56.425 | 113.925 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 17 | | 9.400 | 9.500 | 9.500 | 9.650 | 9.600 | 9.600 | 57.250 | 56.675 | 113.925 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 19 | | 9.600 | 9.600 | 9.500 | 9.850 | 9.500 | 9.550 | 57.600 | 56.250 | 113.850 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 20 | | 9.800 | 9.700 | 9.400 | 9.750 | 9.450 | 9.300 | 57.400 | 56.400 | 113.800 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 21 | | 9.300 | 9.550 | 9.550 | 9.600 | 9.350 | 9.800 | 57.150 | 56.325 | 113.475 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 22 | | 9.550 | 9.700 | 9.550 | 9.300 | 9.500 | 9.650 | 57.250 | 56.075 | 113.325 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 23 | | 9.350 | 9.550 | 9.400 | 9.700 | 9.350 | 9.550 | 57.250 | 56.075 | 113.325 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 24 | | 9.150 | 9.600 | 9.700 | 9.200 | 9.400 | 9.500 | 56.550 | 56.350 | 112.900 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 25 | | 9.600 | 9.400 | 9.500 | 9.700 | 9.300 | 9.500 | 57.000 | 55.775 | 112.775 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 26 | | 9.650 | 9.300 | 9.300 | 9.700 | 9.450 | 9.500 | 56.900 | 55.855 | 112.750 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 27 | | 9.650 | 9.000 | 8.850 | 9.700 | 9.500 | 9.450 | 56.150 | 56.500 | 112.650 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 28 | | 9.450 | 9.300 | 9.300 | 9.750 | 9.000 | 9.500 | 56.300 | 55.825 | 112.125 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 29 | | 9.600 | 9.400 | 8.950 | 9.800 | 9.500 | 9.650 | 56.900 | 55.100 | 112.000 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 30 | | 9.200 | 9.650 | 9.000 | 9.600 | 9.500 | 9.350 | 56.300 | 55.150 | 111.450 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 31 | | 9.450 | 9.450 | 9.250 | 9.650 | 9.700 | 9.600 | 56.100 | 55.025 | 111.125 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 32 | | 9.300 | 9.100 | 9.150 | 9.500 | 9.500 | 9.400 | 55.950 | 55.050 | 111.000 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 33 | | 9.400 | 9.500 | 9.350 | 9.200 | 9.000 | 9.400 | 55.850 | 55.100 | 110.950 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 34 | | 9.400 | 9.150 | 8.550 | 9.600 | 8.700 | 9.500 | 54.900 | 55.700 | 110.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 35 | | 9.300 | 9.400 | 8.750 | 9.100 | 9.000 | 9.650 | 55.200 | 57.350 | 110.550 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 36 | | 9.300 | 9.250 | 8.800 | 9.600 | 8.900 | 9.300 | 55.200 | 55.325 | 110.525 | |
---|
Floor exercise
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.750 | 19.650 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.850 | 9.725 | 19.575 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.700 | 9.700 | 19.400 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.500 | 9.850 | 19.350 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.500 | 9.700 | 19.200 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.450 | 9.725 | 19.175 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.100 | 9.750 | 18.850 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 8.900 | 9.725 | 18.625 | |
---|
Pommel horse
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.900 | 19.800 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.700 | 9.725 | 19.425 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.700 | 9.700 | 19.400 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.700 | 9.650 | 19.350 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.700 | 9.650 | 19.350 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.650 | 9.675 | 19.325 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.650 | 9.650 | 19.300 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 8.950 | 9.800 | 18.750 | |
---|
Rings
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.800 | 19.700 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.775 | 19.675 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.750 | 19.650 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.800 | 9.725 | 19.525 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.800 | 9.700 | 19.500 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.700 | 9.775 | 19.475 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.650 | 9.675 | 19.325 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.550 | 9.725 | 19.275 | |
---|
Vault
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.850 | 9.750 | 19.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.825 | 9.750 | 19.575 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.825 | 9.725 | 19.550 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.800 | 9.675 | 19.525 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.700 | 9.700 | 19.400 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.675 | 9.700 | 19.375 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.525 | 9.675 | 19.200 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.425 | 9.725 | 19.150 | |
---|
Parallel bars
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.700 | 19.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.750 | 9.825 | 19.575 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.800 | 9.775 | 19.575 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.750 | 9.700 | 19.450 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.850 | 9.525 | 19.375 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.700 | 9.575 | 19.275 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.700 | 9.575 | 19.275 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.700 | 9.525 | 19.225 | |
---|
Horizontal bar
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.775 | 19.675 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.750 | 19.650 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.700 | 19.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.700 | 19.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.800 | 9.700 | 19.500 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.800 | 9.650 | 19.450 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.650 | 9.575 | 19.225 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.300 | 9.775 | 19.075 | |
---|
Women
Team final
Rank | Team | | | | | Total |
---|
C | O | C | O | C | O | C | O |
---|
| | 97.250 | 96.900 | 96.700 | 97.350 | 388.250 |
Elena Mukhina | 9.650 | 9.700 | 9.750 | 9.900 | 9.700 | 9.800 | 9.800 | 9.950 | 78.250 |
| 9.700 | 9.800 | 9.700 | 9.750 | 9.800 | 9.900 | 9.900 | 9.400 | 77.950 |
Nellie Kim | 9.650 | 9.900 | 9.550 | 9.700 | 9.650 | 9.750 | 9.750 | 9.900 | 77.850 |
Maria Filatova | 9.700 | 9.800 | 9.700 | 9.800 | 9.900 | 9.350 | 9.800 | 9.500 | 77.550 |
| 9.650 | 9.700 | 9.500 | 9.550 | 9.400 | 9.500 | 9.500 | 9.800 | 76.600 |
| 9.550 | 9.600 | 9.600 | 9.100 | 9.400 | 9.300 | 9.650 | 9.700 | 75.900 |
| | 95.900 | 96.150 | 96.550 | 95.300 | 383.900 |
Nadia Comăneci | 9.750 | 9.800 | 9.750 | 9.700 | 9.750 | 9.900 | 9.700 | 9.600 | 77.950 |
Emilia Eberle | 9.500 | 9.800 | 9.900 | 9.750 | 9.700 | 9.850 | 9.700 | 9.700 | 77.900 |
Teodora Ungureanu | 9.600 | 9.600 | 9.650 | 9.500 | 9.500 | 9.600 | 9.400 | 9.400 | 76.250 |
Marilena Neacșu | 9.500 | 9.450 | 9.450 | 9.400 | 9.600 | 9.800 | 9.450 | 9.300 | 75.950 |
Marilena Vlădărău | 9.350 | 9.550 | 9.650 | 8.950 | 9.600 | 9.250 | 9.500 | 9.500 | 75.350 |
Anca Grigoraș | 9.500 | 9.400 | 9.550 | 9.400 | 9.400 | 9.400 | 9.300 | 9.300 | 75.250 | |
All-around
Rank | Gymnast | | | | | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | align=left | | 9.900 | 9.900 | 9.850 | 9.950 | 39.600 | 39.125 | 78.725 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | align=left | | 9.900 | 9.900 | 9.900 | 9.950 | 39.650 | 38.925 | 78.575 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | align=left | | 9.850 | 9.850 | 9.400 | 9.800 | 38.900 | 38.975 | 77.875 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | align=left | | 9.900 | 9.250 | 9.800 | 9.800 | 38.750 | 38.975 | 77.725 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | align=left | | 9.700 | 9.750 | 9.250 | 9.650 | 38.350 | 38.950 | 77.300 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | align=left | | 9.700 | 9.550 | 9.800 | 9.700 | 38.750 | 38.275 | 77.025 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | align=left | | 9.800 | 9.800 | 9.550 | 9.550 | 38.700 | 38.250 | 76.950 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | align=left | | 9.800 | 9.600 | 9.250 | 9.900 | 38.550 | 38.275 | 76.825 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 9 | align=left | | 9.850 | 9.800 | 9.050 | 9.800 | 38.500 | 38.150 | 76.650 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 10 | align=left | | 9.700 | 9.650 | 9.700 | 9.500 | 38.550 | 38.050 | 76.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 11 | align=left | | 9.650 | 9.200 | 9.700 | 9.550 | 38.100 | 38.300 | 76.400 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 12 | align=left | | 9.400 | 9.650 | 9.650 | 9.500 | 38.020 | 38.175 | 76.375 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 13 | align=left | | 9.550 | 9.750 | 9.650 | 9.450 | 38.400 | 37.925 | 76.325 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 14 | align=left | | 9.500 | 9.600 | 9.550 | 9.650 | 38.300 | 37.974 | 76.275 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 15 | align=left | | 9.550 | 9.800 | 8.900 | 9.500 | 37.900 | 38.325 | 76.225 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 16 | align=left | | 9.750 | 9.600 | 9.400 | 9.650 | 38.400 | 37.600 | 76.000 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 17 | align=left | | 9.550 | 9.650 | 9.500 | 9.500 | 38.200 | 37.475 | 75.675 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 18 | align=left | | 9.500 | 9.600 | 9.450 | 9.350 | 37.900 | 37.700 | 75.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 19 | align=left | | 9.350 | 9.650 | 9.500 | 9.300 | 37.800 | 37.775 | 75.575 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 20 | align=left | | 9.700 | 9.900 | 9.000 | 9.700 | 38.300 | 37.200 | 75.500 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 21 | align=left | | 9.550 | 9.650 | 9.450 | 9.350 | 38.000 | 37.375 | 75.375 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 22 | align=left | | 9.600 | 9.250 | 9.350 | 9.600 | 37.800 | 37.475 | 75.275 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 23 | align=left | | 9.400 | 9.650 | 8.900 | 9.550 | 37.500 | 37.625 | 75.125 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 24 | align=left | | 9.450 | 9.650 | 9.350 | 9.500 | 37.950 | 37.100 | 75.050 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 24 | align=left | | 9.450 | 9.650 | 9.300 | 9.500 | 37.900 | 37.150 | 75.050 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 26 | align=left | | 9.550 | 9.650 | 9.450 | 9.250 | 37.900 | 36.975 | 74.875 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 27 | align=left | | 9.450 | 9.500 | 9.550 | 9.450 | 37.950 | 36.800 | 74.750 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 28 | align=left | | 9.600 | 9.650 | 8.950 | 9.350 | 37.550 | 37.175 | 74.725 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 29 | align=left | | 9.600 | 9.400 | 9.350 | 9.500 | 37.850 | 36.550 | 74.400 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 30 | align=left | | 9.500 | 9.650 | 8.900 | 9.400 | 37.450 | 36.725 | 74.175 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 31 | align=left | | 9.300 | 9.400 | 9.300 | 9.300 | 37.300 | 36.750 | 74.050 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 32 | align=left | | 9.400 | 9.700 | 8.400 | 9.450 | 36.950 | 37.050 | 74.000 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 33 | align=left | | 9.300 | 9.350 | 9.450 | 9.050 | 37.150 | 36.800 | 73.950 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 34 | align=left | | 9.450 | 9.450 | 8.900 | 9.400 | 37.200 | 36.625 | 73.825 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 35 | align=left | | 9.350 | 9.500 | 8.750 | 9.300 | 36.900 | 36.850 | 73.750 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 36 | align=left | | 9.350 | 9.500 | 8.200 | 9.400 | 36.450 | 36.575 | 73.025 | |
---|
Vault
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.850 | 9.775 | 19.625 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.825 | 9.775 | 19.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.800 | 9.750 | 19.550 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.850 | 9.675 | 19.525 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.800 | 9.650 | 19.450 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.650 | 9.750 | 19.400 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.500 | 9.700 | 19.200 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.450 | 9.625 | 19.075 | |
---|
Uneven bars
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.950 | 9.850 | 19.800 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.825 | 19.725 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.800 | 9.825 | 19.625 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.850 | 9.750 | 19.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.850 | 9.725 | 19.575 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.800 | 9.700 | 19.500 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.700 | 9.600 | 19.300 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.200 | 9.625 | 18.825 | |
---|
Balance beam
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.800 | 9.825 | 19.625 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.850 | 9.750 | 19.600 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.800 | 9.775 | 19.575 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 4 | | 9.700 | 9.700 | 19.400 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.700 | 9.600 | 19.300 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.600 | 9.625 | 19.225 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.250 | 9.650 | 18.900 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.000 | 9.850 | 18.850 | |
---|
Floor exercise
Rank | Gymnast | Score | Prelim score | Total |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.950 | 9.825 | 19.775 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.900 | 9.875 | 19.775 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.850 | 9.675 | 19.525 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | | | 9.825 | 9.700 | 19.525 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 5 | | 9.700 | 9.775 | 19.475 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 6 | | 9.750 | 9.700 | 19.450 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 7 | | 9.700 | 9.675 | 19.375 |
---|
scope=row style="text-align:center" | 8 | | 9.600 | 9.650 | 19.250 | |
---|
Notes and References
- October–November 1978 . Within the IFs . Olympic Review . 132–133 . 644 . 2006-04-11 .
- News: Golden dawn for United States as darkness falls on Miss Comaneci . 4 May 2020 . The Times . 30 October 1978.