1977 Wellington City mayoral election explained

Election Name:1977 Wellington City mayoral election
Country:New Zealand
Flag Image:Wellington Coat Of Arms.svg
Type:Presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1974 Wellington City mayoral election
Previous Year:1974
Next Election:1980 Wellington City mayoral election
Next Year:1980
Election Date:8 October 1977
Turnout:41,641 (46.88%)
Candidate1:Michael Fowler
Party1:Wellington Citizens' Association
Popular Vote1:17,041
Percentage1:40.92
Candidate2:Sir Frank Kitts
Party2:New Zealand Labour Party
Popular Vote2:14,022
Percentage2:33.67
Candidate4:Tony Brunt
Party4:Values Party
Popular Vote4:7,996
Percentage4:19.20
Candidate5:Carmen
Party5:Independent politician
Popular Vote5:1,686
Percentage5:4.04
Mayor
Before Election:Michael Fowler
After Election:Michael Fowler

The 1977 Wellington City mayoral election was part of the New Zealand local elections held that same year. In 1977, election were held for the Mayor of Wellington plus other local government positions including eighteen city councillors. The polling was conducted using the standard first-past-the-post electoral method.

Background

The 1977 mayoralty was notable for the highly publicized candidacy of Carmen Rupe, a transgender drag performer and brothel keeper. With the support of local businessman Bob Jones, who organised her campaign and wrote her speeches, Carmen's campaign utilised the slogans Get in Behind and Carmen for Mayor[1] and campaigned on a platform to legalise gay marriage and brothels, despite neither being local-government matters in New Zealand.[2]

Former mayor Sir Frank Kitts attempted a comeback after losing narrowly three years earlier. His candidature took many by surprise with the press expecting Labour to try and rejuvenate. Local businessman Jim Belich was approached, but he declined for personal reasons.[3] Frank O'Flynn also considered standing, but withdrew in favour of Kitts, though O'Flynn stood on the council ticket and was elected. A Dominion editorial said of Kitts' candidature "No one knew what Frank Kitts did during his three years in the political wilderness and no one knew why he wanted to come back".[4] His support in the mayoral race fell further, though he was again elected to the Wellington Harbour Board where his vote increased.

Councillor results

Table footnotes:

Notes and References

  1. Trust: A true story of Women and Gangs. Pip Desmond. 2009. Page 158
  2. Web site: Carmen Rupe, legend, dies in Sydney . gaynz.com . 2011 . Transgender goddess and glbt community icon Carmen Rupe has died in Sydney, aged 75, from kidney failure following months of poor health. . 20 December 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120107225815/http://www.gaynz.com/articles/publish/2/article_11204.php . 7 January 2012 . dead .
  3. News: Anne . Hogan . Jim Belich tipped for Labour's mayoral bid . 11 February 1986 . .
  4. News: . The Last Hurrah . 28 December 1977 .