| Season: | 1977–78 |
| Competition: | Maltese First Division |
| Winners: | Valletta F.C. (10th title) |
| Relegated: | Birkirkara F.C. Vittoriosa Stars F.C. |
| Continentalcup1: | European Cup |
| Continentalcup1 Qualifiers: | Valletta F.C. |
| Continentalcup2: | European Cup Winners' Cup |
| Continentalcup2 Qualifiers: | Floriana F.C. |
| Continentalcup3: | UEFA Cup |
| Continentalcup3 Qualifiers: | Hibernians F.C. |
| Matches: | 90 |
| Total Goals: | 248 |
| Prevseason: | 1976–77 |
| Nextseason: | 1978–79 |
The 1977–78 Maltese First Division was the 63rd season of top-tier football in Malta. It was contested by 10 teams, and Valletta F.C. won the championship.