| Competition: | NB I |
| Season: | 1976 (26.) |
| Winners: | Vasas SC (5th title) |
| Continentalcup1: | European Cup |
| Continentalcup1 Qualifiers: | Vasas SC |
| Continentalcup2: | Cup Winners' Cup |
| Continentalcup2 Qualifiers: | Ferencvárosi TC |
| League Topscorer: | Éva Csulikné Bozó |
| Prevseason: | 1975 |
| Nextseason: | 1977 |
The 1976 Nemzeti Bajnokság I is the 26th season of the Nemzeti Bajnokság I, Hungary's premier Handball league.
| Team | M | W | D | L | G+ | G− | P | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Vasas SC | 22 | 21 | 0 | 1 | 409 | 181 | 42 | 1977-78 European Cup 1/8 final |
| 2. | Ferencvárosi TC | 22 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 388 | 264 | 39 | 1977-78 Cup Winners' Cup 1/8 final |
| 3. | Bakony Vegyész | 22 | 13 | 2 | 7 | 295 | 278 | 28 | |
| 4. | Testnevelési Főiskola SE | 22 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 268 | 252 | 23 | |
| 5. | Híradótechnika SK | 22 | 10 | 3 | 9 | 240 | 230 | 23 | |
| 6. | Borsodi Bányász | 22 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 242 | 285 | 23 | |
| 7. | Csepel SC | 22 | 8 | 4 | 10 | 258 | 277 | 20 | |
| 8. | Tatabányai Bányász | 22 | 8 | 2 | 12 | 220 | 278 | 18 | |
| 9. | Postás SE | 22 | 8 | 1 | 13 | 233 | 278 | 17 | |
| 10. | Goldberger SE | 22 | 7 | 1 | 14 | 221 | 251 | 15 | |
| 11. | Csornai SE | 22 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 213 | 285 | 13 | Relegated to Nemzeti Bajnokság I/B |
| 12. | Elzett SK | 22 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 223 | 351 | 3 |