1976 Grand Prix (tennis) explained

1976 Grand Prix circuit
Duration:28 December 1975 – 13 December 1976
Edition:7th
Tournaments:48
Categories:TC events (3)
GPM events (1)
5 Star events (4)
4 Star events (9)
3 Star events (10)
2 Star events (8)
1 Star events (11)
Most Tournament Titles: Jimmy Connors (7)
Most Tournament Finals: Manuel Orantes (10)
Prize Money Leader: Raúl Ramírez ($190,000)
Points Leader: Raúl Ramírez (938)
Player Of The Year: Björn Borg
Newcomer Of The Year: Wojciech Fibak
Previous:1975
Next:1977

The 1976 Commercial Union Assurance Grand Prix was a professional tennis circuit administered by the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) which served as a forerunner to the current Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) World Tour and the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour.[1] The circuit consisted of the four modern Grand Slam tournaments and open tournaments recognised by the ILTF. The Commercial Union Assurance Masters is included in this calendar but did not count towards the Grand Prix ranking.[2]

The 1976 Grand Prix circuit consisted of 48 tournaments held in 21 different countries.

Schedule

Key
Triple Crown
Grand Prix Masters
Five-star events
Four-star events
Three-star events
Two-star events
One-star events
Team events

December 1975

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
28 Dec Mark Edmondson
6–7, 6–3, 7–6, 6–1
Brad Drewett
Dick Crealy
Tony Roche
Ross Case
John Newcombe
Tony Roche
7–6, 6–4
Ross Case
Geoff Masters

May

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
4 May Manuel Orantes
6–1, 6–4, 6–1
François Jauffret
Mike Cahill
Jiří Hřebec
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Manuel Orantes
1–6, 6–3, 6–2, 2–3 RET.
Jürgen Fassbender
Hans-Jürgen Pohmann
11 May Coca-Cola British Hard Court Championships
Bournemouth, Great Britain
Clay – 48S/24D/16XD
Two Star
Wojciech Fibak
6–2, 7–9, 6–2, 6–2
Hans Kary
Norman Holmes
Iván Molina
Jean-François Caujolle
Wojciech Fibak
Fred McNair
4–6, 7–5, 7–5
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Manuel Orantes
Linky Boshoff
Colin Dowdeswell
6–8, 8–6, 6–1
Ilana Kloss
Byron Bertram
18 May German Open
Hamburg, West Germany
Clay – $100,000 – 64S/32D
Three Star
Eddie Dibbs
6–4, 4–6, 6–1, 2–6, 6–1
Ulrich Pinner
Jiří Hřebec
Balázs Taróczy
José Higueras
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
7–6, 7–6, 7–6
Dick Crealy
Kim Warwick
25 May Italian Open
Rome, Italy
Clay – $150,000 – 64S/32D
Five Star
Adriano Panatta
2–6, 7–6, 6–2, 7–6
Corrado Barazzutti
Mark Edmondson
Harold Solomon
Jan Kodeš
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
7–6, 5–7, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3[3]
Geoff Masters
John Newcombe
Agfa Colour Cup
Düsseldorf, West Germany
Clay – $50,000 – 48S/24D
Two Star
Björn Borg
6–2, 6–2, 6–0
Byron Bertram
Dick Crealy
Wojciech Fibak
Kjell Johansson
Wojciech Fibak
Karl Meiler
6–4, 4–6, 6–4
Bob Carmichael
Raymond Moore
31 May Adriano Panatta
6–1, 6–4, 4–6, 7–6(7–3)
Björn Borg
Manuel Orantes
Balázs Taróczy
Guillermo Vilas
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
7–6(8–6), 6–3, 6–1
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
Ilana Kloss
Kim Warwick
5–7, 7–6, 6–2
Linky Boshoff
Colin Dowdeswell

June

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
14 Jun John Player Open
Nottingham, Great Britain
Grass – $100,000 – 64S/32D
Three Star
No Winner Jimmy Connors
Ilie Năstase
Tom Okker
Vijay Amritraj
Ismail El Shafei
Roger Taylor
Not completed. (5 pairs remaining)
Berlin Grand Prix
Berlin, West Germany
Clay – $50,000 – 32S/15D
One Star
Víctor Pecci
6–1, 6–2, 5–7, 6–3
Belus Prajoux
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Wojciech Fibak
Werner Zirngibl
Patricio Cornejo
Antonio Muñoz
7–5, 6–1
Jürgen Fassbender
Hans-Jürgen Pohmann
21 Jun Björn Borg
6–4, 6–2, 9–7
Vitas Gerulaitis
Charlie Pasarell
Guillermo Vilas
Jimmy Connors
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
3–6, 6–3, 8–6, 2–6, 7–5
Ross Case
Geoff Masters
Françoise Dürr
Tony Roche
6–3, 2–6, 7–5
Rosemary Casals
Dick Stockton

July

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
5 Jul Swedish Open
Båstad, Sweden
Clay – $100,000 – 64S/32D
Three Star
Antonio Zugarelli
4–6, 7–5, 6–2
Fred McNair
Peter Fleming
Raymond Moore
Per Hegna
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
6–3, 6–4
Wojciech Fibak
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Swiss Open Championships
Gstaad, Switzerland
Clay – $75,000 – 48S/24D
Two Star
Raúl Ramírez
7–5, 6–7, 6–1, 6–3
Paolo Bertolucci
Jeff Borowiak
Karl Meiler
Ricardo Cano
Jürgen Fassbender
Hans-Jürgen Pohmann
7–5, 6–3, 6–3
Paolo Bertolucci
Adriano Panatta
12 Jul Western Championships
Cincinnati, United States
Clay – $100,000 – 64S/32D
Three Star
Roscoe Tanner
4–6, 7–5, 6–2
Trey Waltke
Stan Smith
Bill Scanlon
Cliff Richey
Stan Smith
Erik van Dillen
6–1, 6–1
Eddie Dibbs
Harold Solomon
Dutch Championships
Hilversum, Netherlands
Clay – $75,000 – 32S/16D
One Star
Balázs Taróczy
6–7, 2–6, 6–1, 6–3
Manuel Santana
Robin Drysdale
Raymond Moore
Jean-François Caujolle
Ricardo Cano
Belus Prajoux
6–4, 6–3
Wojciech Fibak
Balázs Taróczy
19 Jul Head Cup
Kitzbühel, Austria
Clay – $75,000 – 64S/32D
Two Star
Manuel Orantes
7–6, 6–2, 7–6
Jean-Louis Haillet
Charlie Pasarell
Ramiro Benavides
Jeff Borowiak
Jiří Hřebec
Jan Kodeš
6–7, 6–2, 6–4
Jürgen Fassbender
Hans-Jürgen Pohmann
26 Jul Washington Star International
Washington, D.C., USA
Clay – $125,000 – 64S/32D
Four star
Jimmy Connors
6–2, 6–4
Dick Stockton
Víctor Pecci
Stan Smith
Eddie Dibbs
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
6–3, 6–3
Arthur Ashe
Jimmy Connors

August

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
2 Aug Louisville International
Louisville, United States
Clay – $125,000 – 64S/32D
Four Star
Harold Solomon
6–2, 7–5
Guillermo Vilas
Jaime Fillol
Raúl Ramírez
Víctor Pecci
Byron Bertram
Pat Cramer
6–3, 6–4
Stan Smith
Erik van Dillen
Jimmy Connors
7–6, 4–6, 6–3
Željko Franulović
Cliff Richey
Eddie Dibbs
Wojciech Fibak
Brian Gottfried
Manuel Orantes
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
6–3, 6–0
Ricardo Cano
Víctor Pecci
Buckeye Tennis Championships
Columbus, United States
Clay – 48S/24D
Two Star
Roscoe Tanner
6–4, 7–6(7–5)
Patricio Cornejo
Dick Stockton
Colin Dibley
Anand Amritraj
William Brown
Brian Teacher
6–3, 6–4
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
9 Aug Jimmy Connors
6–2, 6–4
Wojciech Fibak Eddie Dibbs
Manuel Orantes
Buster Mottram
Brian Gottfried
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
6–2, 6–2
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
16 Aug Rothmans Canadian Open
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Clay – $125,000 – 64S/32D
Four Star
Guillermo Vilas
6–4, 7–6, 6–2
Onny Parun
Paolo Bertolucci
Víctor Pecci
Bob Hewitt
Bob Hewitt
Raúl Ramírez
6–2, 6–1
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Manuel Orantes
23 Aug U.S. Professional Tennis Championships
Boston, United States
Clay – $125,000 – 64S/32D
Four Star
SinglesDoubles
Björn Borg
6–7(3–7), 6–4, 6–1, 6–2
Jimmy Connors
Paolo Bertolucci
Guillermo Vilas
Adriano Panatta
Ray Ruffels
Allan Stone
3–6, 6–3, 7–6
Mike Cahill
John Whitlinger
Tennis Week Open
South Orange, United States
Clay – $50,000 – 32S/16D
One Star
Ilie Năstase
6–4, 6–2
Vijay Amritraj
Buster Mottram
Bernard Mitton
Željko Franulović
Fred McNair
Marty Riessen
7–5, 4–6, 6–2
Vitas Gerulaitis
Ilie Năstase
30 Aug Jimmy Connors
6–4, 3–6, 7–6(11–9), 6–4
Jan Kodeš
Eddie Dibbs
Dick Stockton
Manuel Orantes
Tom Okker
Marty Riessen
6–4, 6–0
Paul Kronk
Cliff Letcher
Betty Stöve
Frew McMillan
6–3, 7–6
Billie Jean King
Ray Ruffels

September

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
13 Sep Grow Professional Doubles Championships
The Woodlands, United States
Hard – $100,000 – 16D
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
6–1, 6–4, 5–7, 7–6
Bermuda Classic
Bermuda
Clay – $50,000 – 32S/16D
One Star
Cliff Richey
7–6, 6–2
John Lloyd
Álvaro Fillol
Steve Krulevitz
Balázs Taróczy
Mike Cahill
John Whitlinger
6–4, 4–6, 7–6
Mark Edmondson
John Marks
20 Sep Brian Gottfried
6–2, 6–2
Jimmy Connors
Dick Stockton
John Lloyd
Sandy Mayer
Bob Lutz
Stan Smith
6–2, 3–6, 6–3
Arthur Ashe
Charlie Pasarell
27 Sep Fireman's Fund International
San Francisco, United States
Carpet – $125,000 – 64S/32D
Four Star
Roscoe Tanner
4–6, 7–5, 6–1
Harold Solomon
Vijay Amritraj
Butch Walts
Arthur Ashe
Dick Stockton
Roscoe Tanner
6–3, 6–4
Brian Gottfried
Bob Hewitt

October

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
4 Oct Aryamehr Cup
Tehran, Iran
Clay – $150,000 – 64S/32D
Five Star
Manuel Orantes
7–6, 6–0, 2–6, 6–4
Hans-Jürgen Pohmann
Paolo Bertolucci
Antonio Zugarelli
Wojciech Fibak
Wojciech Fibak
Raúl Ramírez
7–5, 6–1
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Manuel Orantes
Island Holidays Classic
Maui, United States
Hard – $100,000 – 48S/24D
Three Star
Harold Solomon
6–3, 5–7, 7–5
John Lloyd
John Newcombe
Brian Fairlie
Arthur Ashe
Raymond Moore
Allan Stone
6–7, 6–3, 6–4
Dick Stockton
Roscoe Tanner
11 Oct Trofeo Gillette
Madrid, Spain
Clay – 64S/32D
Three Star
Manuel Orantes
7–6, 6–2, 6–1
Eddie Dibbs Balázs Taróczy
Jan Kodeš
Jaime Fillol
Bob Hewitt
Wojciech Fibak
Raúl Ramírez
4–6, 7–5, 6–3
Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan
Air India/BP Tennis Classic
Brisbane, Australia
Grass – $50,000 – 32S/16D
One Star
Mark Edmondson
3–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
Ray Ruffels
Kim Warwick
Dick Crealy
Brian Fairlie
Syd Ball
Kim Warwick
6–4, 6–4
Ismail El Shafei
Brian Fairlie
18 Oct Geoff Masters
4–6, 6–3, 7–6, 6–3
Paul Kronk
Sashi Menon
Bill Scanlon
Kim Warwick
Ismail El Shafei
Brian Fairlie
4–6, 6–4, 7–6
Syd Ball
Kim Warwick
Trofeo Conde de Godó
Barcelona, Spain
Clay – $100,000 – 64S/32D
Three Star
Manuel Orantes
6–1, 2–6, 2–6, 7–5, 6–4
Jan Kodeš
Željko Franulović
Brian Gottfried
Javier Soler
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
7–6, 6–4
Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan
25 Oct Hitachi West Coast Classic
Perth, Australia
Hard – $50,000 – 32S/16D
One Star
Ray Ruffels
6–0, 4–6, 2–6, 6–3, 6–2
Dick Crealy
Tim Gullikson
Syd Ball
Gene Mayer
Dick Stockton
Roscoe Tanner
6–7, 6–1, 6–2
Bob Carmichael
Ismail El Shafei
Eddie Dibbs
5–7, 6–4, 6–4, 7–6
Erik van Dillen
Tom Okker
Sherwood Stewart
Paolo Bertolucci
Tom Okker
Marty Riessen
6–2, 6–2
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
Wojciech Fibak
6–7, 6–3, 6–4, 2–6, 6–1
Vitas Gerulaitis
Arthur Ashe
Brian Gottfried
Balázs Taróczy
Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan
6–4, 4–0 RET.
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez

November

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
1 Nov Dewar Cup
London, Great Britain
Carpet – $100,000 – 32S/16D
Three Star
Raúl Ramírez
6–3, 6–4
Manuel Orantes Bernard Mitton
Antonio Zugarelli
Arthur Ashe
Wojciech Fibak
David Lloyd
John Lloyd
6–4, 3–6, 6–3
John Feaver
John James
Japan Open Tennis Championships
Tokyo, Japan
Clay – $100,000 – 48S/24D
Three Star
Roscoe Tanner
6–3, 6–2
Jürgen Fassbender
Dick Crealy
Brian Fairlie
John Whitlinger
Bob Carmichael
Ken Rosewall
6–4, 6–4
Ismail El Shafei
Brian Fairlie
Cologne Cup
Cologne, West Germany
Carpet – $50,000 – 32S/16D
One Star
Jimmy Connors
6–2, 6–3
Jiří Hřebec
František Pála
Henry Bunis
Harold Solomon
Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan
6–1, 3–6, 7–6
Colin Dowdeswell
Mike Estep
8 Nov Stockholm Open
Stockholm, Sweden
Five Star
Hard (i) – $150,000 – 64S/32D
SinglesDoubles
Mark Cox
4–6, 7–5, 7–6(7–3)
Raúl Ramírez
Byron Bertram
Haroon Rahim
Björn Borg
Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan
6–4, 4–6, 6–4
Tom Okker
Marty Riessen
Citizen's Classic
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Hard – $75,000 – 32S/16D
Two Star
Ken Rosewall
1–6, 6–4, 7–6, 6–0
Emilio Montaño
Hans-Jürgen Pohmann
Steve Krulevitz
Paul Kronk
Hank Pfister
Butch Walts
6–4, 6–2
Anand Amritraj
Ilie Năstase
15 Nov Benson & Hedges Championships
London, Great Britain
Four Star
Carpet – $125,000 – 32S/16D
Jimmy Connors
3–6, 7–6(8–6), 6–4
Stan Smith
Raúl Ramírez
Tom Okker
Ilie Năstase
Stan Smith
Roscoe Tanner
7–6, 6–3
Wojciech Fibak
Brian Gottfried
Philippine Open
Manila, the Philippines
Clay – $75,000 – 48S/24D
Two Star
Brian Fairlie
7–5, 6–7, 7–6
Mike Machette
Hans-Jürgen Pohmann
Mark Edmondson
Ross Case
Ross Case
Geoff Masters
6–0, 6–1
Anand Amritraj
Corrado Barazzutti
São Paulo Open
São Paulo, Brazil
Carpet – $50,000 – 32S/16D
One Star
Guillermo Vilas
6–3, 6–0
Belus Prajoux
Víctor Pecci
Ricardo Cano
Adriano Panatta
Lito Álvarez
Víctor Pecci
6–4, 3–6, 6–3
Ricardo Cano
Belus Prajoux
22 Nov South African Breweries Open
Johannesburg, South Africa
Hard – $150,000 – 48S/24D/16XD
Five Star
Harold Solomon
6–2, 6–7, 6–3, 6–4
Cliff Richey
Raymond Moore
Roscoe Tanner
Willem Prinsloo
Brian Gottfried
Sherwood Stewart
1–6, 6–1, 6–2, 7–6
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Stan Smith
Betsy Nagelsen
Bob Hewitt
6–2, 7–6
Annette du Plooy
Deon Joubert
South American Open
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Clay – $75,000 – 32S/16D
Two Star
Singles
Guillermo Vilas
6–2, 6–2, 6–3
Jaime Fillol José Higueras
Željko Franulović
Víctor Pecci
Ricardo Cano
Carlos Kirmayr
Tito Vázquez
6–4, 7–5
Ricardo Cano
Belus Prajoux
Indian Open
Bangalore, India
Clay – $50,000 – 32S/16D
One Star
Kim Warwick
6–1, 6–2
Bob Carmichael
Alvin Gardiner
Mike Cahill
Ashok Amritraj
Bob Carmichael
Ray Ruffels
6–2, 7–6
Chiradip Mukerjea
Bhanu Nunna

December

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
6 Dec Manuel Orantes
5–7, 6–2, 0–6, 7–6(7–1), 6–1
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
Eddie Dibbs
Roscoe Tanner
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
6–3, 5–7, 5–7, 6–4, 6–4
Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez

Points system

The tournaments listed above were divided into six groups. Group TC consisted of the Triple Crown - the French Open, the Wimbledon Championships and the US Open - while the other tournaments were given star ratings ranging from five stars to one star, based on prize money and draw size.[4] Points were allocated based on these ratings and the finishing position of a player in a tournament. No points were awarded to first-round losers, and ties were settled by the number of tournaments played. The points allocation, with doubles points listed in brackets, is as follows:

  • Champion: 160 (32)
  • Runner-up: 120 (24)
  • Semifinalist: 80 (16)
  • Quarterfinalist: 40 (8)
  • Fourth Round: 20 (4)
  • Third Round: 10 (2)
  • Second Round: 5
  • Champion: 120 (24)
  • Runner-up: 90 (18)
  • Semifinalist: 60 (12)
  • Quarterfinalist: 30 (6)
  • 9th – 16th: 15 (3)
  • 17th – 32nd: 7
  • 33rd – 64th: 1
  • Champion: 100 (20)
  • Runner-up: 75 (15)
  • Semifinalist: 50 (10)
  • Quarterfinalist: 25 (5)
  • 9th – 16th: 12 (2)
  • 17th – 32nd: 6


  • Champion: 80 (16)
  • Runner-up: 60 (12)
  • Semifinalist: 40 (8)
  • 5th – 8th: 20 (4)
  • 9th – 16th: 10 (2)
  • 17th – 32nd: 5


  • Champion: 60 (12)
  • Runner-up: 45 (9)
  • Semifinalist: 30 (6)
  • 5th – 8th: 15 (3)
  • 9th – 16th: 7 (1)
  • 17th – 32nd: 3


  • Champion: 40 (8)
  • Runner-up: 30 (6)
  • Semifinalist: 20 (4)
  • 5th – 8th: 10 (2)
  • 9th – 16th: 5

Standings

The 1976 Grand Prix tournaments were divided in six separate point categories, ranging from the Triple Crown tournaments (150 points for the winner) to the smallest One Star tournaments (40 points for the winner). At the end of the year the 35 top-ranked players received a bonus from the bonus pool. To qualify for a bonus a player must have played a minimum amount of One and Two Star tournaments. The top eight points ranked singles players and top four doubles teams were entitled to participate in the season-ending Masters tournament.[2]

RkNamePointsBonus
1 938 $150,000
2 811 $90,000
3 800
4 687 $60,000
5 681 $45,000
6 627 $35,000
7 615 $30,000
8 582 $26,000
9 574 $23,000
10 510

ATP rankings

These are the ATP rankings of the top twenty singles players at the end of the 1975 season [5] and at the end of the 1976 season,[6] with numbers of ranking points, points averages, numbers of tournaments played, year-end rankings in 1976, highest and lowest positions during the season and number of spots gained or lost from the first rankings to the year-end rankings.

As of 15 December 1975[7]
Rk Name
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Year-end rankings 1976 (12 December 1976)[8]
Rk NamePointsAvg.Change
1 1,20480.27 =
2 78952.60 +1
3 60643.29 +1
4 90241.00 +1
5 118539.50 +8
6 81338.71 -4
7 44731.93 +7
8 89330.79 +9
9 92030.67 +9
10 79428.36 +13
11 76528.33 -2
12 57526.14 -8
13 34124.36 -7
14 75423.56 +44
15 51320.52 +15
16 51419.04 +5
17 29818.63 +5
18 24816.53 -3
19 33415.90 =
20 28215.67 +2

List of tournament winners

The list of winners and number of Grand Prix singles titles won, alphabetically by last name:

The following players won their first Grand Prix title in 1976:

See also

External links

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: How it All Began. ATPWorldTour.com. 2011-03-03.
  2. Book: World of Tennis 1977 : a BP yearbook. 1977. Macdonald and Janes. London. 9780354090117. 25–31. John Barrett. John Barrett (tennis).
  3. This match was stopped at two sets all due to bad light. The final set was played on 15 September during the Grow Professional Doubles Championships.
  4. News: $5-Million Tour For Grand Prix Tennis. Sarasota Herald-Tribune. UPI. 23 January 1976.
  5. Web site: atpworldtour.com. ATP Tour, Inc.. ATP Rankings (singles) as of December 15, 1975. 15 December 1975. 2012-01-11.
  6. Web site: atpworldtour.com. ATP Tour, Inc.. ATP Rankings (singles) as of December 12, 1976.
  7. Web site: ATP rankings 15 Dec, 1975 . ATP . 14 September 2023.
  8. Web site: ATP Year-end top 20 . ATP . 14 September 2023.