1973 Swedish Grand Prix Explained

Type:F1
Country:Sweden
Grand Prix:Swedish
Date:17 June
Year:1973
Official Name:IV Hitachi Grand Prix of Sweden
Location:Scandinavian Raceway, Anderstorp, Sweden
Course:Permanent racing facility
Course Mi:2.497
Course Km:4.018[1]
Distance Laps:80
Distance Mi:199.734
Distance Km:321.440
Pole Driver:Ronnie Peterson
Pole Team:Lotus-Ford
Pole Country:Sweden
Pole Time:1:23.810
Fast Driver:Denny Hulme
Fast Team:McLaren-Ford
Fast Country:New Zealand
Fast Time:1:26.146
Fast Lap:7
First Driver:Denny Hulme
First Team:McLaren-Ford
First Country:New Zealand
Second Driver:Ronnie Peterson
Second Team:Lotus-Ford
Second Country:Sweden
Third Driver:François Cevert
Third Team:Tyrrell-Ford
Third Country:France

The 1973 Grand Prix of Sweden was a Formula One motor race held at the Scandinavian Raceway, Anderstorp on 17 June 1973. It was race 7 of 15 in both the 1973 World Championship of Drivers and the 1973 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.[2] The 80-lap race was won by McLaren driver Denny Hulme after he started from sixth position. Ronnie Peterson finished second for the Lotus team and Tyrrell driver François Cevert came in third.

Ronnie Peterson's success with John Player Team Lotus was the catalyst for a Swedish Grand Prix and the race was held for the first time, at World Championship level, at the grandly-named Scandinavian Raceway in 1973.[3] [4]

Background

Entry

A total of 29 F1 cars were entered for this event, however only 22 arrived for the race. The field was smaller than usual as there was no time for teams to repair damaged cars after the Monaco, as they had to be transported 1,200 miles from Monaco to Anderstorp.[3] [5]

A number of drivers were missing from action; Arturo Merzario (Scuderia Ferrari), Chris Amon (Martini Racing Team Tecno), Andrea de Adamich (Ceramica Pagnossin Brabham)., David Purley (LEC Refrigeration Racing March) and James Hunt (Hesketh Racing March). Meanwhile, Nanni Galli had decided to retire, so Frank Williams Racing Cars entered Danish driver, Tom Belsø, however it became clear that there was no funding available from his sponsors for the race. Swedish driver, Reine Wisell had rented LEC's March 731.[3] [6] [7]

Qualifying

Ronnie Peterson did not disappoint his fans in qualifying, taking pole in his Lotus 72E from Tyrrell's François Cevert. Cevert came close to taking pole, but Peterson took it by just 0.089 of a second. The World Championship contenders shared the second row, with Jackie Stewart ahead of Emerson Fittipaldi, while Carlos Reutemann and Denny Hulme made the third row.[3] [8] [9]

Qualifying classification

!Pos!No!Driver!Team!Time
12 Ronnie PetersonLotus-Ford1:23.810
26 François CevertTyrrell-Ford1:23.899
35 Jackie StewartTyrrell-Ford1:23.912
41 Emerson FittipaldiLotus-Ford1:24.084
510 Carlos ReutemannBrabham-Ford1:24.489
67 Denny HulmeMcLaren-Ford1:24.625
78 Peter RevsonMcLaren-Ford1:24.937
83 Jacky IckxFerrari1:25.604
920 Jean-Pierre BeltoiseBRM1:25.738
1023 Mike HailwoodSurtees-Ford1:25.776
1125 Howden GanleyIso-Marlboro-Ford1:25.800
1219 Clay RegazzoniBRM1:25.995
1311 Wilson FittipaldiBrabham-Ford1:26.127
1427 Reine WisellMarch-Ford1:26.187
1521 Niki LaudaBRM1:26.211
1624 Carlos PaceSurtees-Ford1:26.255
1717 Jackie OliverShadow-Ford1:26.305
1812 Graham HillShadow-Ford1:26.382
1916 George FollmerShadow-Ford1:26.632
2014 Jean-Pierre JarierMarch-Ford1:26.874
2115 Mike BeuttlerMarch-Ford1:28.580
2226 Tom BelsøIso-Marlboro-Ford1:28.972
Source:[10]

Race

The race was held over 80 laps of the Scandinavian Raceway circuit, in front of a crowd of over 50,000 spectators. There was a delayed start caused by the Grand Prix Drivers' Association complaining about photographers in dangerous places around the circuit.[5] [3] [9]

Emerson Fittipaldi made the best start and grabbed second behind local hero, Ronnie Peterson. The Tyrrell 006 of François Cevert was third with teammate Jackie Stewart behind him. Carlos Reutemann and Denny Hulme completed the top six, although by lap four, the McLaren of Hulme had moved ahead of the Brabham. The order remained stable until Stewart passed Cevert and began to chase the two JPS Lotuses. By this time, Cevert was having trouble with his tyres and dropped back and was overtaken by Hulme on lap 62. Hulme then started close in on Stewart.[3]

For 70 laps it looked like this was going to be a one-two for John Player Team Lotus with Peterson first and reigning World Champion, Fittipaldi second. However disaster struck when Fittipaldi retired with gearbox failure. With just three laps to go, Hulme overtook Stewart, when the Scot suffered a rear brake failure. Hulme quickly closed the gap on the leader, Peterson having major trouble with tyre wear and fighting to stay on the track.[3] [4]

On the 79th and penultimate lap Hulme was able to pass the local hero to snatch victory, the New Zealander's decision to run harder tyres on his McLaren-Cosworth M23 having paid off. Peterson was powerless to defend and eventually finished four seconds adrift in second place, that was as close as any Swede came to winning on home soil. Hulme expressed sadness to "have taken that away from Ronnie." Cevert was a further 10.6 seconds behind Peterson.[3] [4]

Race classification

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
17 Denny HulmeMcLaren-Ford801:56:46.04969
22 Ronnie PetersonLotus-Ford80+ 4.03916
36 François CevertTyrrell-Ford80+ 14.66724
410 Carlos ReutemannBrabham-Ford80+ 18.06853
55 Jackie StewartTyrrell-Ford80+ 25.99832
63 Jacky IckxFerrari79+ 1 Lap81
78 Peter RevsonMcLaren-Ford79+ 1 Lap7 
815 Mike BeuttlerMarch-Ford78+ 2 Laps21 
919 Clay RegazzoniBRM77+ 3 Laps12 
1024 Carlos PaceSurtees-Ford77+ 3 Laps16 
1125 Howden GanleyIso-Marlboro-Ford77+ 3 Laps11 
121 Emerson FittipaldiLotus-Ford76Gearbox4 
1321 Niki LaudaBRM75+ 5 Laps15 
1416 George FollmerShadow-Ford74+ 6 Laps19 
Ret20 Jean-Pierre BeltoiseBRM57Engine9 
Ret17 Jackie OliverShadow-Ford50Suspension17 
Ret23 Mike HailwoodSurtees-Ford41Tyre10 
Ret14 Jean-Pierre JarierMarch-Ford38Throttle20 
Ret12 Graham HillShadow-Ford16Ignition18 
Ret11 Wilson FittipaldiBrabham-Ford0Accident12 
DNS27 Reine WisellMarch-FordSuspension14 
DNS26 Tom BelsøIso-Marlboro-FordCar Raced by Ganley22 

Championship standings after the race

Drivers' Championship standings
PosDriverPoints
1 Emerson Fittipaldi41
2 Jackie Stewart39
3 François Cevert25
14 Denny Hulme19
15 Peter Revson11
Source:[11]
Constructors' Championship standings
PosConstructorPoints
1 Tyrrell-Ford49
2 Lotus-Ford47
3 McLaren-Ford26
4 Ferrari10
25 Brabham-Ford7
Source:

Notes and References

  1. The Swedish Grand Prix . Motorsport . July 1973 . 735–737 . 2017-03-19.
  2. Web site: 1973 Swedish Grand Prix Entry list.
  3. Web site: Grand Prix Results: Swedish GP, 1973 . Grandprix.com . 17 March 2014.
  4. Web site: Swedish Grand Prix – WOI Encyclopedia Italia . Wheelsofitaly.com . 6 February 2014 . 17 March 2014.
  5. Web site: GP Sweden 1973 . Racing Sports Cars . 17 June 1973 . 17 March 2014.
  6. Web site: Tom Belsø – Biography . f1rejects.com . 31 October 2004 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131029194556/http://www.f1rejects.com/drivers/belso/biography.html . 29 October 2013 . 19 January 2016.
  7. Web site: GP Sweden 1973 – Entry List . Racing Sports Cars . 17 June 1973 . 17 March 2014.
  8. Web site: GP Sweden 1973 – Qualifying Results . Racing Sports Cars . 19 January 2016.
  9. Web site: 1973 Swedish GP: Last-lap heartbreak for Peterson at home . F1 Fanatic . 17 June 2013 . 17 March 2014.
  10. Web site: Sweden 1973 - Qualifications. 2020-07-13. statsf1.com.
  11. Web site: Sweden 1973 - Championship • STATS F1. www.statsf1.com. 21 March 2019.