1973 Grand Prix (tennis) explained
1973 Grand Prix circuit |
Duration: | 3 January 1973 – 26 December 1973 |
Edition: | 4th |
Tournaments: | 72 |
Most Tournament Titles: | Ilie Năstase (14) |
Most Tournament Finals: | Ilie Năstase (17) |
Previous: | 1972 |
Next: | 1974 |
The 1973 Commercial Union Assurance Grand Prix was a tennis circuit administered by the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) which served as a forerunner to the current Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) World Tour and the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour.[1] The circuit consisted of the four modern Grand Slam tournaments and open tournaments recognised by the ILTF. Bonus points were awarded to players who were nominated to play in certain 1973 Davis Cup ties and who miss tournaments through competing in those ties.[2] The Commercial Union Assurance Masters is included in this calendar but did not count towards the Grand Prix.
Schedule
- Key
AA events |
Grand Prix Masters |
A events |
B events |
C events |
Team events |
|
December 1972
May
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
7 May | Rothmans British Hard Court Championships Bournemouth, Great Britain Group B Clay – 64S/32D/32XD | Adriano Panatta 6–8, 7–5, 6–3, 8–6 | | | Geoff Masters Buster Mottram François Jauffret Patrice Dominguez |
Juan Gisbert Sr. Ilie Năstase 6–4, 8–6 | Adriano Panatta Ion Țiriac |
Virginia Wade Frew McMillan 6–2, 6–3 | Ilana Kloss Bernard Mitton |
21 May | French Open Paris, France Grand Slam – Group AA Clay – 128S/64D/32XD Singles – Doubles – Mixed doubles | Ilie Năstase 6–3, 6–3, 6–0 | | | Tom Okker Paolo Bertolucci Jan Kodeš Roger Taylor |
John Newcombe Tom Okker 6–1, 3–6, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4 | Jimmy Connors Ilie Năstase |
Françoise Dürr Jean-Claude Barclay 6–1, 6–4 | Betty Stöve Patrice Dominguez | |
June
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
4 Jun | Italian Open Rome, Italy Group A Clay – $101,600 – 96S/48D | Ilie Năstase 6–1, 6–1, 6–1 | | | Stan Smith Péter Szőke Jiří Hřebec Jan Kodeš |
John Newcombe Tom Okker 6–3, 6–2, 6–4 | Ross Case Geoff Masters |
Berlin Open Berlin, West Germany Group C Clay – 32S/16D | Hans-Jürgen Pohmann 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 | | | Attila Korpás Ulrich Pinner Harald Elschenbroich Bernard Mignot |
Jürgen Fassbender Hans-Jürgen Pohmann 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 | Raúl Ramírez Joaquín Loyo-Mayo |
11 Jun | German Open Hamburg, West Germany Group B Clay – 62S/28D | Eddie Dibbs 6–1, 3–6, 7–6, 6–3 | | | Paul Gerken Harald Elschenbroich Jiří Hřebec Martin Mulligan |
Jürgen Fassbender Hans-Jürgen Pohmann 7–6, 7–6, 7–6 | Manuel Orantes Ion Țiriac |
John Player Open Nottingham, Great Britain Group B Grass – 40S/21D | Erik van Dillen 3–6, 6–1, 6–1 | | | Jaidip Mukerjea Mark Cox Dick Stockton Stephen Warboys |
Tom Gorman Erik van Dillen 6–4, 6–4 | Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan |
18 Jun | | Ilie Năstase 9–8, 6–3 | | | Ismail El Shafei Jürgen Fassbender John Newcombe Cliff Drysdale |
Tom Okker Marty Riessen 6–4, 7–5 | Ray Keldie Raymond Moore |
Rothmans South of England Championships Eastbourne, Great Britain Group B Grass – 32S/16D | Mark Cox 6–2, 2–6, 6–3 | | | Paul Gerken Andrés Gimeno Ian Fletcher Graham Stilwell |
Ove Bengtson Jim McManus 6–4, 4–6, 7–5 | Manuel Orantes Ion Țiriac |
25 Jun | | Jan Kodeš 6–1, 9–8(7–5), 6–3 | | | Jürgen Fassbender Jimmy Connors Björn Borg Vijay Amritraj |
Jimmy Connors Ilie Năstase 3–6, 6–3, 6–4, 8–9(3–7), 6–1 | John Cooper Neale Fraser |
Billie Jean King Owen Davidson 6–3, 6–2 | Janet Newberry Raúl Ramírez | |
July
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
9 Jul | | Stan Smith 6–4, 6–2, 7–6 | | | Martin Mulligan Jaime Pinto Bravo Bob Carmichael Antonio Zugarelli |
Nikola Pilić Stan Smith 2–6, 6–4, 6–4 | Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan |
Swiss Open Gstaad, Switzerland Group B Clay – 32S | Ilie Năstase 6–4, 6–3, 6–3 | | | Brian Fairlie Allan Stone Sandy Mayer Tom Okker |
Green Shield Welsh Open Newport, Great Britain Group C Grass – 64S/32D | Roger Taylor 9–8, 8–6 | | | Terry Ryan John Bartlett Byron Bertram Dick Bohrnstedt |
Title shared. | Bertram / Lloyd Giltinan / Keldie |
16 Jul | | Jimmy Connors 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, 3–6, 6–2 | | | Dick Stockton Marty Riessen John Alexander Roscoe Tanner |
Austrian Open Kitzbühel, Austria Group C Clay – 32S/17D | Title shared. | | | Vladimír Zedník José Edison Mandarino Barry Phillips-Moore Vladimir Korotkov |
Jim McManus Raúl Ramírez 6–2, 6–2, 6–3 | José Edison Mandarino Tito Vázquez |
| Tom Okker 2–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–7, 6–3 | | | Wanaro N'Godrella Attila Korpás Ian Fletcher Iván Molina |
Iván Molina Allan Stone 4–6, 7–6, 6–4 | Andrés Gimeno Antonio Muñoz |
23 Jul | Washington Star International Washington, United States Group A Clay – $75,000 – 64S/32D | Arthur Ashe 6–4, 6–2 | | | Paul Gerken Marty Riessen Nikola Pilić Dick Stockton |
Ross Case Geoff Masters 2–6, 6–4, 6–4 | Dick Crealy Andrew Pattison |
| Vijay Amritraj 7–5, 2–6, 7–5 | | | Bob Carmichael Gerald Battrick Tom Edlefsen Rod Laver |
Rod Laver Fred Stolle 7–6, 4–6, 7–5 | Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan |
30 Jul | First National Bank Classic Louisville, United States Group A Clay – $75,000 – 64S/32D | Manuel Orantes 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 | | | Dick Crealy Ross Case Nikola Pilić Antonio Muñoz |
Manuel Orantes Ion Țiriac 0–6, 6–4, 6–3 | Clark Graebner John Newcombe |
Buckeye Championships Columbus, United States Group C Hard – $25,000 – 32S/16D | Jimmy Connors 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 | | | Pancho Gonzales Andrew Pattison Colin Dibley Brian Gottfried |
Gerald Battrick Graham Stilwell 6–4, 7–6 | Colin Dibley Charlie Pasarell | |
August
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
6 Aug | Western Championships Cincinnati, United States Group B Clay – $50,000 – 32S/16D | Ilie Năstase 5–7, 6–3, 6–4 | | | John Alexander Guillermo Vilas Roscoe Tanner Patrick Proisy |
John Alexander Phil Dent 1–6, 7–6, 7–6 | Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez |
Tanglewood International Tennis Classic Clemmons, United States Group C Clay – 32S/16D | Jaime Fillol 6–2, 6–4 | | | Ross Case Brian Fairlie Georges Goven Frew McMillan |
Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan 6–3, 6–4 | Brian Fairlie Ismail El Shafei |
13 Aug | U.S. Clay Court Championships Indianapolis, United States Group B Clay – $90,000 – 50S/22D | Manuel Orantes 6–4, 6–1, 6–4 | | | Brian Gottfried Roscoe Tanner Patrick Proisy Paolo Bertolucci |
Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan 6–3, 6–4 | Manuel Orantes Ion Țiriac |
Pennsylvania Championships Merion, United States Group C Grass – 64S/32D | Mike Estep 7–5, 3–6, 7–6, 3–6, 7–5 | | | Brian Teacher Ian Fletcher Anand Amritraj Jean-Baptiste Chanfreau |
Colin Dibley Allan Stone 7–6, 6–3 | Jeff Austin Fred McNair |
20 Aug | Canadian Open Toronto, Ontario, Canada Group A Hard – $100,000 – 64S/32D Singles – Doubles | Tom Okker 6–3, 6–2, 6–1 | | | Paolo Bertolucci Björn Borg John Newcombe Arthur Ashe |
Rod Laver Ken Rosewall 7–5, 7–6 | Owen Davidson John Newcombe |
Eastern Championships South Orange, United States Group C Grass – 32S/16D | Colin Dibley 6–4, 6–7, 6–4 | | | Paul Gerken Dick Stockton Ion Țiriac Onny Parun |
Jimmy Connors Ilie Năstase 6–7, 6–3, 6–2 | Pancho Gonzales Tom Gorman |
27 Aug | | John Newcombe 6–4, 1–6, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 | | | Onny Parun Nikola Pilić Vijay Amritraj Jimmy Connors |
Owen Davidson John Newcombe 7–5, 2–6, 7–5, 7–5 | Rod Laver Ken Rosewall |
Billie Jean King Owen Davidson 6–3, 3–6, 7–6 | Margaret Court Marty Riessen | |
September
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
10 Sep | U.S. Hard Court Championships Aptos, United States Group C Hard – 32S/16D | Jeff Austin 7–6, 6–4 | | | Tom Edlefsen Erik van Dillen John Lloyd Mike Machette |
Jeff Austin Fred McNair 6–2, 6–1 | Raymond Moore Onny Parun |
| Tom Okker 7–5, 6–4 | | | Torben Ulrich Mark Cox Brian Gottfried Arthur Ashe |
Tom Gorman Tom Okker 2–6, 6–4, 7–6 | Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan |
17 Sep | | Jimmy Connors 7–5, 7–6(11–9) | | | Stan Smith Charlie Pasarell Ken Rosewall Raymond Moore |
Jan Kodeš Vladimír Zedník 6–2, 6–4 | Jimmy Connors Ilie Năstase |
24 Sep | | Roy Emerson 5–7, 6–1, 6–4 | | | Stan Smith Tom Gorman Roscoe Tanner John Alexander |
Roy Emerson Stan Smith 6–2, 6–1 | Ove Bengtson Jim McManus |
Tam International Chicago, United States Group B Carpet (i) – 32S/16D | Tom Okker 3–6, 7–6, 6–3 | | | Graham Stilwell Gerald Battrick Eddie Dibbs Brian Gottfried |
Owen Davidson John Newcombe 6–7, 7–6, 7–6 | Gerald Battrick Graham Stilwell | |
October
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
1 Oct | Fort Worth Open Fort Worth, United States Group B Hard – 32S/16D | Eddie Dibbs 7–5, 6–2, 6–4 | | | Phil Dent Harold Solomon Andrew Pattison John Newcombe |
Brian Gottfried Dick Stockton 7–6, 6–4 | Owen Davidson John Newcombe |
Quebec Open Quebec, Canada Group B 32S/16D | Jimmy Connors 6–1, 6–1, 6–7, 6–0 | | | Onny Parun Raymond Moore Clark Graebner Tenny Svensson |
Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan 6–2, 7–6 | Jimmy Connors Marty Riessen |
Osaka Open Osaka, Japan Group C Hard – 32S/16D | Ken Rosewall 6–2, 6–4 | | | Jun Kuki Milan Holeček Paul Kronk Sherwood Stewart |
Jeff Borowiak Tom Gorman 6–4, 7–6 | Jun Kamiwazumi Ken Rosewall |
8 Oct | Trofeo Conde de Godó Barcelona, Spain Group A Clay – 58S/32D Singles – Doubles | Ilie Năstase 2–6, 6–1, 8–6, 6–4 | | | José Higueras Barry Phillips-Moore Andrew Pattison Buster Mottram |
Ilie Năstase Tom Okker 4–6, 6–3, 6–2 | Antonio Muñoz Manuel Orantes |
Japan Open Tennis Championships Tokyo, Japan Group B 48S/24D | Ken Rosewall 6–1, 6–4 | | | Colin Dibley Brian Gottfried Jeff Borowiak Kim Warwick |
Mal Anderson Ken Rosewall 7–5, 7–5 | Colin Dibley Allan Stone |
15 Oct | Trofeo Melia Madrid, Spain Group A Clay – 64S/31D | Tom Okker 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 7–5 | | | Nikola Pilić José Higueras Rod Laver Pierre Barthès |
Ilie Năstase Tom Okker 6–3, 6–0 | Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan |
Indian Open New Delhi, India Group B 32S/16D | Vijay Amritraj 6–4, 5–7, 8–9, 6–3, 11–9 | | | Ian Fletcher Fred Stolle Paul Gerken Jasjit Singh |
Jim McManus Raúl Ramírez 6–2, 6–4 | Anand Amritraj Vijay Amritraj |
Milo International Tennis Classic Manila, the Philippines Group C 32S/16D | Ross Case 6–1, 6–0 | | | Milan Holeček Jürgen Fassbender Hans-Jürgen Pohmann Allan Stone |
Marcelo Lara Sherwood Stewart 4–6, 7–5, 7–6 | Jürgen Fassbender Hans-Jürgen Pohmann |
22 Oct | Aryamehr Cup Tehran, Iran Group A Clay – 48S/21D | Raúl Ramírez 6–7, 6–1, 7–5, 6–3 | | | Ilie Năstase Syd Ball Hans-Jürgen Pohmann Bob Giltinan |
Rod Laver John Newcombe 7–6, 6–2 | Ross Case Geoff Masters |
Czechoslovakian Championships Prague, Czechoslovakia Group C Clay – 32S/16D | Jiří Hřebec 4–6, 6–1, 3–6, 6–0, 7–5 | | | Vladimír Zedník František Pála Barry Phillips-Moore Kjell Johansson |
Jan Kodeš Vladimír Zedník 7–6, 7–6 | Róbert Machán Balázs Taróczy |
29 Oct | | Ilie Năstase 4–6, 6–1, 3–6, 6–0, 6–2 | | | Jean-Baptiste Chanfreau Arthur Ashe Roscoe Tanner Leif Johansson |
Juan Gisbert Sr. Ilie Năstase 6–4, 6–4 | Arthur Ashe Roscoe Tanner |
Indonesia Open Jakarta, Indonesia Group C 32S/16D | John Newcombe 7–6, 7–6, 6–3 | | | Marcelo Lara Ray Keldie Gondo Widjojo Allan Stone |
Mike Estep Ian Fletcher 7–5, 6–4 | John Newcombe Allan Stone |
| Rod Laver 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–2 | | | Paul Gerken Mal Anderson Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez |
Colin Dibley Rod Laver 6–3, 5–7, 17–15 | Paul Gerken Brian Gottfried | |
November
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
5 Nov | Stockholm Open Stockholm, Sweden Group A Hard (i) – 48S/24D Singles – Doubles | Tom Gorman 6–3, 4–6, 7–6(7–5) | | | Stan Smith Arthur Ashe Manuel Orantes Nikola Pilić |
Jimmy Connors Ilie Năstase 6–3, 6–7, 6–2 | Bob Carmichael Frew McMillan |
Australian Indoor Championships Sydney, Australia Group B Hard (i) – 32S/16D Singles – Doubles | Rod Laver 3–6, 7–5, 6–3, 3–6, 6–4 | | | Geoff Masters Ross Case Sherwood Stewart Raúl Ramírez |
Rod Laver John Newcombe 7–6, 6–2 | Mal Anderson Ken Rosewall |
12 Nov | Dewar Cup London, Great Britain Group B Carpet (i) – 32S/16D | Tom Okker 6–3, 6–4 | | | Raymond Moore Patrick Proisy Tom Gorman Ion Țiriac |
Mark Cox Owen Davidson 6–4, 8–6 | Gerald Battrick Graham Stilwell |
Benson & Hedges Classic Christchurch, New Zealand Group C 29S/12D | Fred Stolle 7–6, 6–4, 6–1 | | | Allan Stone Dick Dell Mike Estep Jim McManus |
Anand Amritraj Fred McNair Walkover | Jürgen Fassbender Jeff Simpson |
19 Nov | South African Championships[3] Johannesburg, South Africa Group A Hard – 32S/16D/16XD | Jimmy Connors 6–4, 7–6, 6–3 | | | Byron Bertram Bob Hewitt Jaime Fillol Mark Cox |
Arthur Ashe Tom Okker 6–2, 4–6, 6–2, 6–4 | Lew Hoad Bob Maud |
Evonne Goolagong Jürgen Fassbender 6–3, 6–2 | Ilana Kloss Bernard Mitton |
South American Championships Buenos Aires, Argentina Group B Clay – 32S/4D Singles | Guillermo Vilas 3–6, 6–7, 6–4, 6–6(5–5) ret. | | | Ion Țiriac Željko Franulović Toma Ovici Jaime Pinto Bravo |
Ricardo Cano Guillermo Vilas 7–6, 6–2 | Patricio Cornejo Iván Molina |
26 Nov | Davis Cup Final Cleveland, United States – carpet | 5–0 | | | | | |
December
Grand Prix points system
The tournaments listed above were divided into four groups. Group AA consisted of the Triple Crown – the French Open, the Wimbledon Championships and the US Open – while the other tournaments were divided into Groups A, B and C by prize money and draw size. Points were allocated based on these groups and the finishing position of a player in a tournament. No points were awarded to first round losers and ties were settled by the number of tournaments played. The points allocation is listed below:
- Champion: 100
- Runner-up: 75
- Semifinalist: 50
- Quarterfinalist: 25
- Fourth Round: 12
- Third Round: 6
- Second Round: 3
|
- Champion: 60
- Runner-up: 40
- Semifinalist: 30
- Quarterfinalist: 15
- 9th – 16th: 7
- 17th – 32nd: 3
- 33rd – 64th: 1
|
- Champion: 40
- Runner-up: 30
- Semifinalist: 20
- 5th – 8th: 10
- 9th – 16th: 5
- 17th – 32nd: 2
|
- Champion: 20
- Runner-up: 15
- Semifinalist: 10
- 5th – 8th: 5
- 9th – 16th: 3
- 17th – 32nd: 1
|
Grand Prix rankings
1) Ilie Năstase 610 points, 2) John Newcombe 512.5 points, 3) Tom Okker 498 points, 4) Jimmy Connors 383 points, 5) Manuel Orantes 358.5 points, 6) Jan Kodeš 315 points, 7) Stan Smith 274 points, 8) Tom Gorman 270 points, 9) Björn Borg 240 points, 10) Arthur Ashe 236 points, 11) Rod Laver 230 points, 12) Nikki Pilic 210 points, 13) Jaime Fillol 203 points, 14) Raúl Ramírez 186.5 points, 15) Onny Parun 177 points, 16) Vijay Amritraj 169.5 points, 17) Ken Rosewall 169 points, 18) Eddie Dibbs 155 points, 19) Karl Meiler 155 points, 20) Marty Riessen 141 points, 21) Alex Metreveli 141 points, 22) Jiří Hřebec 131 points, 23) Ross Case 126 points, 24) Roger Taylor 126 points, 25) Guillermo Vilas 121 points, 26) Adriano Panatta 119 points, 27) Brian Gottfried 118 points, 28) Mark Cox 118 points, 29) Jürgen Fassbender 115 points, 30) Charles Pasarell 112 points, 31) Cliff Drysdale 112 points, 32) Paolo Bertolucci 104 points, 33) Geoff Masters 100 points, 34) Ray Moore 98 points, 35) John Alexander 98 points[4]
ATP rankings
On 23 August 1973 the Association of Tennis Professionals published its first list of computer rankings, using points averages rather than points totals in their calculations. These are the ATP rankings of the top twenty singles players in the first list[5] and at the end of the 1973 season,[6] with numbers of ranking points, points averages, numbers of tournaments played, year-end rankings in 1973, highest and lowest positions during the season and number of spots gained or lost from the first rankings to the year-end rankings.
As of 23 August 1973[7] |
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Rk | Name |
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1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
8 | |
9 | |
10 | |
11 | |
12 | |
13 | |
14 | |
15 | |
16 | |
17 | |
18 | |
19 | |
20 | | |
Year-end rankings 1973 (14 December 1973)[8] |
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Rk | Name | Points | Average | High | Low | Change |
---|
1 | | | | 1 | | = |
2 | | | | 2 | 7 | 5 |
3 | | | | 3 | 10 | 7 |
4 | | | | 4 | 9 | 5 |
5 | | | | 3 | 5 | 2 |
6 | | | | 6 | 7 | = |
7 | | | | 2 | 7 | 5 |
8 | | | | 5 | 10 | 3 |
9 | | | | 5 | 11 | 2 |
10 | | | | 4 | 10 | 6 |
11 | | | | | | |
12 | | | | | | |
13 | | | | | | |
14 | | | | | | |
15 | | | | | | |
16 | | | | | | |
17 | | | | | | |
18 | | | | | | |
19 | | | | | | |
20 | | | | | | | |
See also
External links
Further reading
- Book: Collins, Bud. The Bud Collins History of Tennis: An Authoritative Encyclopedia and Record Book. Bud Collins . New Chapter Press . New York . 2nd . 2010. 978-0-942257-70-0.
Notes and References
- Web site: How it All Began. Association of Tennis Professional (ATP).
- Book: World of Tennis '74. 1974. Queen Anne Press. London. 9780362001686. 30–32. John Barrett. John Barrett (tennis).
- The tournament started on 14 November.
- Book: World of Tennis '74. 1974. Queen Anne Press. London. 9780362001686. 32. John Barrett. John Barrett (tennis).
- Web site: atpworldtour.com. ATP Tour, Inc.. ATP Rankings (singles) as of August 23, 1973. 23 August 1973. 2012-01-09.
- Web site: atpworldtour.com. ATP Tour, Inc.. ATP Rankings (singles) as of December 14, 1973.
- Web site: ATP rankings 23 Aug 1973. ATP . 14 September 2023.
- Web site: ATP Year-end top 20 . ATP . 14 September 2023.