1966 Explained
Events
January
See main article: January 1966.
- January 1 – In a coup, Colonel Jean-Bédel Bokassa takes over as military ruler of the Central African Republic, ousting President David Dacko.[1]
- January 3 – 1966 Upper Voltan coup d'état: President Maurice Yaméogo is deposed by a military coup in the Republic of Upper Volta (modern-day Burkina Faso).[2]
- January 10
- January 15 – 1966 Nigerian coup d'état: A bloody military coup is staged in Nigeria, deposing the civilian government and resulting in the death of Prime Minister Abubakar Tafawa Balewa.[5]
- January 17
- January 19 – Indira Gandhi is elected Prime Minister of India; she is sworn in on January 24.
- January 20 – 1966 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election: Harold Holt is elected leader of the Liberal Party of Australia unopposed when Sir Robert Menzies retires after an unprecedented 16 years in office; consequently Holt becomes Prime Minister of Australia six days later.
- January 21 – Italian Prime Minister Aldo Moro resigns due to a power struggle in his party.
- January 22 – The military government of Nigeria announces that ex-prime minister Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was killed during the coup a week previously.
- January 24 – Air India Flight 101 crashes into Mont Blanc, killing all 117 people on board, including Homi J. Bhabha, chairman of the Indian Atomic Energy Commission.
- January 26 – Disappearance of the Beaumont children: Three children disappear on their way to Glenelg, South Australia, never to be seen again. Their fate remains unknown.[7]
- January 27
- The British government promises the U.S. that British troops in Malaysia will stay until more peaceful conditions occur in the region.
- Britain's Labour Party unexpectedly retains the parliamentary seat of Hull North in a by-election, with a swing of 4.5% to their candidate from the opposition Conservatives, and a majority up from 1,181 at the 1964 General Election to 5,351.[8]
- January 31 – The United Kingdom ceases all trade with Rhodesia.
February
See main article: February 1966.
March
See main article: March 1966.
The U.S. announces it will substantially increase the number of its troops in Vietnam.
April
See main article: April 1966.
May
See main article: May 1966.
June
See main article: June 1966.
July
See main article: July 1966.
- July 1 – Joaquín Balaguer becomes president of the Dominican Republic.[29]
- July 3
- July 6 – Malawi becomes a republic.
- July 7 – A Warsaw Pact conference ends with a promise to support North Vietnam.
- July 8 – King Mwambutsa IV Bangiriceng of Burundi is deposed by his son Ntare V, who is in turn deposed by prime minister Michel Micombero.
- July 11 – The 1966 FIFA World Cup begins in England.
- July 12 – Zambia threatens to leave the Commonwealth of Nations because of British peace overtures to Rhodesia.
- July 13 – In Chicago, United States, Richard Speck breaks into a nurses' dormitory and murders eight of the nine student nurses who live there.[30] [31]
- July 14
- Israeli and Syrian jet fighters clash over the Jordan River.
- Gwynfor Evans, President of Plaid Cymru, the Welsh nationalist party, becomes Member of the United Kingdom Parliament for Carmarthen, taking the previously Labour-held Welsh seat at a by-election with a majority of 2,435 on an 18% swing and giving his party its first representation at Westminster in its forty-one year history.
- July 18
- July 22 – Following the death of Hsu Tsu-tsai, an engineer, in The Hague, the Chinese government declares Dutch delegate G. J. Jongejans persona non grata, but tells him not to leave the country before other Chinese engineers have left the Netherlands.
- July 23 – Katangese troops in Stanleyville, Congo, revolt for several weeks in support of the exiled minister Moise Tshombe.
- July 24
- July 26 – Lord Gardiner issues the Practice Statement in the House of Lords of the United Kingdom, stating that the House is not bound to follow its own previous precedent.
- July 28 – The U.S. announces that a Lockheed U-2 reconnaissance plane has disappeared over Cuba.
- July 29
- July 30 – England beats West Germany 4–2 to win the 1966 FIFA World Cup at Wembley after extra time.
- July 31 – The pleasure cruiser MV Darlwyne disappears off the Cornwall coast in the UK with the loss of all 31 aboard.[33]
August
See main article: August 1966.
- August 1
- August 5 – The Caesars Palace hotel and casino opens in Las Vegas, United States.
- August 6
- August 10 – Lunar Orbiter 1, the first U.S. spacecraft to orbit the Moon, is launched.
- August 11
- Indonesia and Malaysia issue a joint peace declaration, formally ending the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation which began in 1963.
- The Beatles hold a press conference in Chicago, during which John Lennon apologizes for his "more popular than Jesus" remark, saying, "I didn't mean it as a lousy anti-religious thing."
- August 12 – Massacre of Braybrook Street: Harry Roberts, John Duddy and Jack Witney shoot dead 3 plainclothes policemen in London; they are later sentenced to life imprisonment.
- August 15 – Syrian and Israeli troops clash over Lake Kinneret (also known as the Sea of Galilee) for 3 hours.
- August 17 – Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Republic begin negotiations in Kuwait to end the war in Yemen.
- August 18 – Vietnam War – Battle of Long Tan: D Company, 6th Battalion of the Royal Australian Regiment, meets and defeats a Viet Cong force estimated to be four times larger, in Phuoc Tuy Province, Republic of Vietnam.
- August 19 – The 6.8 Varto earthquake affects the town of Varto in eastern Turkey with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), killing at least 2,394–3,000 and injuring at least 1,420.
- August 21 – Seven men are sentenced to death in Egypt for anti-Nasser agitation.
- August 22
- August 26 – The first battle of the South African Air Force and the South African Police with PLAN, the armed wing of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO), takes place at Ongulumbashe during Operation Blue Wildebeest, triggering the South African Border War which continues until 1989.
- August 29 – The Beatles end their U.S. tour with a concert at Candlestick Park in San Francisco. It is their last performance as a live touring band.
- August 30 – France offers independence to French Somaliland (Djibouti from 1977).
September
See main article: September 1966.
October
See main article: October 1966.
November
See main article: November 1966.
- November 1 – The National Football League in the United States awards its 16th franchise to the city of New Orleans. The team will be named the New Orleans Saints.
- November 2 – The Cuban Adjustment Act comes into force, allowing 123,000 Cubans the opportunity to apply for permanent residency in the United States.[40]
- November 4 – 1966 flood of the Arno river in Italy hits Florence, flooding it to a maximum depth of 6.7m (22feet), leaving thousands homeless and destroying millions of masterpieces of art and rare books. In addition, a severe tidal flood hits Venice.
- November 5 – Thirty-eight African states demand that the United Kingdom use force against the Rhodesian government.
- November 6 – Lunar Orbiter 2 is launched.
- November 8 – Screen actor Ronald Reagan is elected Governor of California.
- November 10 – Seán Lemass retires as Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland, to be replaced in the role by fellow Fianna Fáil member Jack Lynch.
- November 11
- November 12 – A total solar eclipse occurs, the 20th solar eclipse of Solar Saros 142.
- November 15 – Gemini 12 (James A. Lovell, Buzz Aldrin) splashes down safely in the Atlantic Ocean, 600km (400miles) east of the Bahamas.
- November 17
- November 24 – TABSO Flight 101, from Sofia, Bulgaria, crashes near Bratislava, Czechoslovakia, killing all 82 people on board.[41]
- November 27 – The Washington Redskins defeat the New York Giants 72–41 in the highest scoring game in National Football League history.
- November 28 – Truman Capote's Black and White Ball ('The Party of the Century') is held in New York City.
- November 29 – The sinks in a storm on Lake Huron, killing 28 of 29 crewmen.
- November 30 – Barbados achieves independence from the United Kingdom.
December
See main article: December 1966.
Date unknown
Births
January
- January 1 – Ivica Dačić, Serbian politician, Prime Minister of Serbia 2012–2014[44]
- January 4 – Christian Kern, Austrian politician, 24th Chancellor of Austria[45]
- January 6 – Sharon Cuneta, Filipino actress, host and singer[46]
- January 7 – Corrie Sanders, South African boxer (d. 2012)
- January 8
- January 13 – Patrick Dempsey, American actor and race car driver[48]
- January 14
- January 17
- January 19
- January 20 – Rainn Wilson, American actor, writer and producer
- January 22 – Jegath Gaspar Raj, Tamil Maiyam founder
- January 27 – Tamlyn Tomita, Japanese–born American actress
- January 28 – Andrea Berg, German singer
- January 29 – Romário, Brazilian footballer and politician[53]
February
- February 1 – Michelle Akers, American footballer
- February 5 – José María Olazábal, Spanish golfer[54]
- February 6 – Rick Astley, British pop singer
- February 7 – Kristin Otto, German swimmer
- February 8 – Hristo Stoichkov, Bulgarian footballer
- February 9 – Ellen van Langen, Dutch athlete
- February 11 – Cristina Elena Grigoraș, Romanian artistic gymnast
- February 13 – Neal McDonough, American actor
- February 20 – Cindy Crawford, American model and actress
- February 22 – Rachel Dratch, American actress and comedian
- February 23
- February 24 – Billy Zane, American actor
- February 25
- February 26
- February 27 – Alison Gertz, American AIDS activist (d. 1992)
- February 28
March
- March 1 – Zack Snyder, American actor, film director, screenwriter and producer
- March 2 – Sheren Tang, Hong Kong actress
- March 3
- March 4
- March 9 – Tony Lockett, Australian rules footballer
- March 10 – Edie Brickell, American singer
- March 13 – Chico Science, Brazilian musician (d. 1997)
- March 17 – Espen Hammer, Norwegian philosopher
- March 18 – Jerry Cantrell, American guitarist and singer
- March 22 – Martha McSally, American politician and military pilot[56]
- March 25
- March 26 – Michael Imperioli, American actor
- March 29 – Krasimir Balakov, Bulgarian footballer
April
- April 2 – Teddy Sheringham, British footballer
- April 8
- Cynthia Nixon, American actress
- Robin Wright, American actress
- April 11 – Lisa Stansfield, British soul singer
- April 13 – Ali Boumnijel, Tunisian footballer
- April 14 – Greg Maddux, American baseball player, MLB Hall of Fame member
- April 15 – Samantha Fox, British model and singer[57]
- April 17 – Vikram, Indian actor
- April 18 – Trine Hattestad, Norwegian athlete
- April 20 – David Chalmers, Australian philosopher[58]
- April 22 – Jeffrey Dean Morgan, American actor
- April 27 – Yoshihiro Togashi, Japanese author and illustrator[60]
- April 28 – Ali-Reza Pahlavi, titular prince of Iran (d. 2011)
May
- May 3 – Firdous Bamji, Indian-American actor
- May 5 – Lyubov Yegorova, Russian cross-country skier
- May 6
- May 7
- May 8
- May 10
- May 12
- Stephen Baldwin, American actor
- Bebel Gilberto, Brazilian popular singer
- May 13
- Cheryl Dunye, Liberian-born film director, producer, screenwriter, editor and actress
- Darius Rucker, African-American country singer
- May 16
- May 17 – Qusay Hussein, Iraqi politician (d. 2003)
- May 19 – Polly Walker, English actress
- May 21
- May 22 – Siri Eftedal, Norwegian team handball player and Olympic medalist
- May 23
- May 24
- May 25 – Ahmad Reza Abedzadeh, Iranian goalkeeper
- May 26
- May 27
- May 30 – Thomas Häßler, German football player
June
- June 3 – Wasim Akram, Pakistani cricketer
- June 4
- June 6
- June 7 – Tom McCarthy, American film director and actor
- June 8 – Julianna Margulies, American actress and producer
- June 13 – Grigori Perelman, Russian mathematician
- June 15 – Gwen Walz, First Lady of Minnesota since 2019 and wife of Tim Walz
- June 16 – Jan Železný, Czech javelin thrower
- June 18 – Kurt Browning, Canadian figure skater
- June 19 – Samuel West, British actor
- June 22
- June 23 – Richie Jen, Taiwanese musician
- June 24 – Adrienne Shelly, American actress, film director and screenwriter (d. 2006)
- June 25 – Dikembe Mutombo, Congolese basketball player
- June 26 – Dany Boon, French comedian and filmmaker
- June 27 – J. J. Abrams, American television writer and producer
- June 28
- June 29 – Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, Indonesian politician, governor of Jakarta
- June 30
July
- July 1
- July 3 – František Štorm, Czech musician (Master's Hammer) and typographer
- July 5 – Gianfranco Zola, Italian footballer
- July 8 - Michael Hite, American politician[70]
- July 9 – Pamela Adlon, American actress, voice actress, screenwriter, producer and director
- July 10 – Gina Bellman, New Zealand-British actress
- July 11 – Kentaro Miura, Japanese author and illustrator (d. 2021)[71]
- July 14 – Matthew Fox, American actor[72]
- July 15 – Irène Jacob, French-born actress
- July 18 – Dan O'Brien, American athlete
- July 20 – Enrique Peña Nieto, President of Mexico (2012-2018), Governor of the State of Mexico (2005–2011)[73]
- July 21 – Sarah Waters, British novelist
- July 26 – Angelo Di Livio, Italian footballer
- July 28 – Miguel Ángel Nadal, Spanish footballer
- July 29 – Richard Steven Horvitz, American actor and voice actor
- July 30 – Murilo Bustamante, Brazilian mixed martial artist
- July 31 – Dean Cain, American actor
August
September
- September 1 – Tim Hardaway, American basketball player
- September 2 – Salma Hayek, Mexican-American actress
- September 4 – Yanka Dyagileva, Russian singer (d. 1991)
- September 6
- September 7
- September 8 – Carola Häggkvist, Swedish pop singer, Eurovision Song Contest 1991 winner
- September 9
- September 20 – Nuno Bettencourt, Portuguese-American guitarist and singer-songwriter
- September 21 – Nechirvan Barzani, President of Iraqi Kurdistan
- September 22
- September 25 – Jason Flemyng, English actor
- September 26 – Jenn Hill, American politician and member of the Michigan House of Representatives since 2023
- September 28 – Maria Canals-Barrera, American actress
- September 29 – Bujar Nishani, President of Albania (d. 2022)[78]
October
-
- October 2 – Rodney Anoa'i, Samoan-American professional wrestler (d. 2000)
- October 5 – Inessa Kravets, Ukrainian athlete
- October 6 – Niall Quinn, Irish footballer
- October 7 – Sherman Alexie, Native American author
- October 9 – David Cameron, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom[81]
- October 10
- October 11 – Luke Perry, American actor (d. 2019)[84]
- October 15 – Jorge Campos, Mexican footballer and coach
- October 18 – Angela Visser, Dutch winner of Miss Universe 1989
- October 19 – Jon Favreau, American actor and director[85]
- October 20 – Stefan Raab, German entertainer, television host, comedian and musician
- October 22 – Valeria Golino, Italian-Greek film and television actress
- October 24 – Roman Abramovich, UK-based Russian billionaire businessman[86]
- October 25 – Wendel Clark, Canadian hockey player
- October 28 – Andy Richter, American actor, writer, comedian and late night talk show announcer
- October 30 – Zoran Milanović, Croatian politician, President of Croatia
- October 31
November
- November 2
- David Schwimmer, American actor
- November 3 – Joe Hachem, Lebanese-born Australian poker player
- November 8 – Gordon Ramsay, British chef, restaurateur and television personality
- November 11
- November 15 – Rachel True, American actress
- November 17
- Jeff Buckley, American singer-songwriter (d. 1997)[87]
- Daisy Fuentes, Cuban-born American model and television personality
- Sophie Marceau, French actress[88]
- November 19
- November 25
- November 26 – Garcelle Beauvais, Haitian-American actress, singer and fashion model[94]
- November 28 – Narumi Yasuda, Japanese actress
- November 29 – John Bradshaw Layfield, American professional wrestler
December
- December 4 – Fred Armisen, American actor, comedian and musician
- December 5 – Patricia Kaas, French singer and actress
- December 7
- December 8 – Sinéad O'Connor, Irish singer (d. 2023)[95]
- December 9 – Glenn Youngkin, American businessman and politician
- December 12 – Último Dragón, Japanese professional wrestler
- December 14 – Helle Thorning-Schmidt, Danish Prime Minister[96]
- December 15 – Katja von Garnier, German film director
- December 17 – Miloš Tichý, Czech astronomer
- December 19
- December 20 – Ed de Goeij, Dutch footballer
- December 21
- December 22 – Dmitry Bilozerchev, Soviet gymnast
- December 23 – Cláudia Raia, Brazilian actress, dancer and singer
- December 24 – Diedrich Bader, American actor and voice artist
- December 27 – Bill Goldberg, American professional wrestler
- December 28 – Kaliopi, Macedonian singer-songwriter
Deaths
January
February
March
- March 1
- March 3
- March 5 – Anna Akhmatova, Russian poet (b. 1889)
- March 7 – Donald B. Beary, American admiral (b. 1888)
- March 8
- March 10 – Frits Zernike, Dutch physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1888)[104]
- March 11 – Fannie Salter, American lighthouse keeper (b. 1882)
- March 12 – Néstor Guillén, Bolivian politician, 40th President of Bolivia (b. 1890)
- March 20 – Laurence Abrams, English professional footballer (b. 1889)
- March 27 – Helen Menken, American actress (b. 1901)[105]
- March 29 – Stylianos Gonatas, Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1876)
- March 30 – Erwin Piscator, German theater director (b. 1893)
April
- April 1 – Brian O'Nolan, Irish humorist (b. 1911)[106]
- April 2 – C. S. Forester, English author (b. 1899)[107]
- April 3 – Battista Farina, Italian car designer (b. 1893)
- April 6 – Julia Faye, American actress (b. 1893)
- April 10 – Evelyn Waugh, English author (b. 1903)
- April 13
- April 17 – Mario Serandrei, Italian editor and screenwriter (b. 1907)
- April 19 – Javier Solís, Mexican singer and actor (b. 1931)[108]
- April 20 – Prince Frederick of Prussia (b. 1911)
- April 21 – Sepp Dietrich, Nazi German military leader and SS commander (b. 1892)
- April 23 – George Ohsawa, Japanese dietist, founder of Macrobiotics (b. 1893)[109]
- April 29 – Eugene O'Brien, American actor (b. 1880)
May
- May 4 – Amédée Ozenfant, French painter (b. 1886)
- May 8 – Erich Pommer, German film producer (b. 1889)
- May 11 – Alfred Wintle, British army officer and eccentric (b. 1897)
- May 14 – Ludwig Meidner, German painter (b. 1884)
- May 15
- May 20 – Carlos Arruza, Mexican bullfighter (b. 1920)
- May 21 – Lady Dorothy Macmillan, spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1900)
- May 22 – Tom Goddard, English cricketer (b. 1900)
- May 23 – Demchugdongrub, Mongolian politician (b. 1902)
- May 24 – Jim Barnes, English golf champion (b. 1886)
- May 25 – Sir Vernon Sturdee, Australian general (b. 1890)
- May 29 – James Woolf, British film producer (b. 1919)
June
- June 1 – Papa Jack Laine, American jazz musician (b. 1873)
- June 3 – Nicholas Straussler, Hungarian engineer (b. 1891)
- June 6 – Ethel Clayton, American actress (b. 1882)
- June 7 – Jean Arp, Alsatian sculptor, painter and poet (b. 1886)
- June 8 – Anton Melik, Slovenian geographer (b. 1890)
- June 11 – Wallace Ford, English-born American actor (b. 1898)
- June 15 – Robert G. Fowler, American pioneer aviator (b. 1884)[111]
- June 19 – Ed Wynn, American actor and comedian (b. 1886)
- June 20 – Georges Lemaître, Belgian priest and astrophysicist (b. 1894)
- June 30
July
- July 2
- July 3 – Deems Taylor, American composer (b. 1885)
- July 5 – George de Hevesy, Hungarian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1885)
- July 7 – Carmelita Geraghty, American actress (b. 1901)
- July 9 – Venerable Marija Petković, Yugoslav Roman Catholic foundress and Servant of God (b. 1892)
- July 11 – Delmore Schwartz, American poet (b. 1913)
- July 12 – D. T. Suzuki, Japanese scholar and essayist (b. 1870)
- July 14 – Julie Manet, French painter (b. 1878)
- July 18 – Bobby Fuller, American rock and roll musician (b. 1942)
- July 25 – Frank O'Hara, American poet (b. 1926)
- July 29 – Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, Nigerian head of state (b. 1924)
- July 31
August
September
October
November
December
- December 2 – L.E.J. Brouwer, Dutch mathematician and philosopher (b. 1881)
- December 6 – Juan Natalicio González, Paraguayan poet, 37th President of Paraguay (b. 1897)
- December 14 – Verna Felton, American actress (b. 1890)
- December 15 – Walt Disney, American animated film producer and founder of The Walt Disney Company and Disneyland Resort (b. 1901)[124]
- December 19 – Betty Kuuskemaa, Estonian actress (b. 1879)[125]
- December 22 – Lucy Burns, American women's rights campaigner (b. 1879)
- December 26 – Herbert Gille, SS German general (b. 1897)
- December 27 – Guillermo Stábile, Argentine football player and manager (b. 1905)
- December 30 – Christian Herter, United States Secretary of State (b. 1895)
- December 31 – Nipo T. Strongheart, Native American filmmaker (b. 1891)[126]
Nobel Prizes
Notes and References
- Book: United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts. 1966. 1.
- Book: Charles F. Darlington. Alice B. Darlington. African Betrayal. 1968. D. McKay Company. 178.
- News: At Tashkent, Soviet peace over India and Pakistan. Bratersky. Alexander. 12 January 2016. 24 July 2020. en-US. Russia Beyond website.
- Book: Laughlin McDonald. A Voting Rights Odyssey: Black Enfranchisement in Georgia. 27 March 2003. Cambridge University Press. 978-0-521-01179-2. 137.
- Book: Siollun. Max. Oil, Politics and Violence: Nigeria's Military Coup Culture (1966–1976). 2009. Algora Publishing. 9780875867106. 237.
- Web site: Nigeria: The Forgotten Interim President . . . Abubakar Ibrahim . 29 July 2008 . AllAfrica Global Media . Esther . Rose . Emmanuel . Aziken . Amadou Mahtar . Ba . Amadou Mahtar Ba . . 2010-02-28.
- News: Sutton. Candace. Tortured wait continues for parents of Beaumont children. News.com.au. 2 February 2018. 14 February 2018.
- The campaign of the 'red-bearded radical': Richard Gott and the Hull North by-election, 1966 . 10.1080/13619462.2018.1503958 . 2018 . Roberts . Sophie . Contemporary British History . 32 . 3 . 336–358 . 149714126 .
- Book: U.S. News & World Report. 1966. U.S. News Publishing Corporation. 19.
- Heritage Community Resilience: The Experience of Stakeholders in Calle Real, Iloilo City, Philippines . 10.1088/1755-1315/1091/1/012011 . 2022 . Ibabao . Rhodella A. . Balinas . Vicente . Camena . Jerilee . Trance . Rene . Defiesta . Gay . Grio . Mary Earl . Oreta . Andres Winston . Penaredondo . Suzette . IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science . 1091 . 1 . 012011 . 2022E&ES.1091a2011I . free .
- Web site: April 18, 1966 . Official Week in Review: February 16 ─ March 29, 1966 . February 7, 2024 . Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.
- Web site: Team . Editorial . 2023-02-01 . Sta. Teresita del Niño Church in Iloilo City . 2024-02-07 . THEOLDCHURCHES . en-US.
- David C. Humphrey & David S. Patterson (eds), "January 31–March 8: The Honolulu Conference; Congressional Hearings on the War ", Foreign Relations of the United States, 1964–1968, Volume IV, Vietnam, 1966, 1998.
- Web site: DKW F102. October 14, 2012. motorbase.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20120609173001/http://motorbase.com/vehicle/by-id/555/. June 9, 2012. live.
- Book: Frederick Martin. Sir John Scott Keltie. Isaac Parker Anderson Renwick. Mortimer Epstein. Sigfrid Henry Steinberg. John Paxton. Brian Hunter (Librarian). Barry Turner. 3. The Statesman's Year-book. 1975. Palgrave. 1167.
- Web site: John L. Allen Jr.. 10 October 2003. No Nobel of John Paul; Catholics, Anglicans determined to keep talking; An interview with Cardinal Theodore McCarrick; Personnel changes in the curia. National Catholic Reporter. February 22, 2021.
- Book: Mary Ann Robinson. United States Air Force Academy. Library. The Home Front and War in the Twentieth Century. 1982. United States Air Force Academy, Library. 58.
- Book: Stanford J. Shaw. Ezel Kural Shaw. History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey: Volume 2, Reform, Revolution, and Republic: The Rise of Modern Turkey 1808-1975. 27 May 1977. Cambridge University Press. 978-0-521-29166-8. 440.
- Book: Christian F. Ostermann. Inside China's Cold War. 2008. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. 370.
- News: 1966: Harold Wilson wins sweeping victory. BBC News. March 31, 1966. October 3, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20080307123541/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/31/newsid_4693000/4693142.stm. March 7, 2008. live.
- Book: Intervention : how America became involved in Vietnam . Kahin, George McT. . New York City . Knopf . 1986 . 423 - 424. 0-394-54367-X . George McTurnan Kahin .
- Web site: Emergency laws over seamen's strike. On This Day 1950–2005. BBC. 2020-12-18. 1966-05-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20080209013952/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/may/23/newsid_2504000/2504227.stm. 2008-02-09. live.
- Web site: The 1965 torture and murder of Sylvia Likens. The Indianapolis Star.
- Book: Uganda. National Assembly. Official Report. 1967. 375.
- Scutts, Colin (1976), Helicopter Gunships, p. 5. Marshall Cavendish.
- Web site: 2014-07-16 . Classic Stadium . 2022-01-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140716155413/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/stadiums/stadium=5000118/ . 16 July 2014 . dead.
- Web site: NOAA.gov. October 6, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141103201321/http://www.crh.noaa.gov/top/events/66tornado.php. November 3, 2014. live.
- Book: William Stewart Logan. Hanoi: Biography of a City. 2000. UNSW Press. 978-0-86840-443-1. 149.
- Book: Kenneth Ruddle. Philip Gillette. Philip S. Gillette. Latin American Political Statistics: Supplement to the Statistical Abstract of Latin America. 1972. Latin American Center, University of California. 978-0-87903-221-0. 36.
- Fornek, Scott. all dead!': 40 years ago this week, Richard Speck killed 8". Chicago Sun-Times. July 9, 2006.
- The Murder Almanac p. 149
- Book: Van Staaveren, Jacob. Gradual Failure: The air war over North Vietnam 1965-1966. DIANE Publishing. 2002. 9781428990180. 163–4.
- Book: Banks, Martin. The Mysterious Loss of the Darlwyne. Tamar Books. Exeter. 2014. 978-0-9574742-1-5 . 29 - 31, 47.
- Web site: Ranter. Harro. ASN Aircraft accident BAC One-Eleven 203AE N1553 Falls City, NE. 2020-07-26. aviation-safety.net. Aviation Safety Network.
- Book: Longshore, David . Encyclopedia of hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclones . Facts on File . New York . 2008 . 9781438118796 . 239.
- http://amelia.db.erau.edu/reports/ntsb/aar/AAR67-AF.pdf Aircraft Accident Report. West Coast Airlines, Inc DC-9 N9101. Near Wemme, Oregon
- Book: Judith Bell. Border and Territorial Disputes. 1987. Longman. 978-0-8103-2543-2. 94–95.
- Book: Austin. Tony. Aberfan: The Story of a Disaster (passim). 1967. Hutchinson & Co. London. 751632264.
- Book: Walter John Raymond. Dictionary of Politics: Selected American and Foreign Political and Legal Terms. 1992. Brunswick Publishing Corp. 978-1-55618-008-8. 649.
- Web site: 1966: The Cuban Adjustment Act of 1966. Library of Congress. February 12, 2024.
- Web site: Ďuriančík. Pavol. 24 November 2006. Haváriu lietadla nad Račou pripomína kríž. Cross commemorates airplane crash over Rača. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20071206115507/http://cestovanie.sme.sk:80/clanok.asp?cl=3017046 . December 6, 2007 . 8 December 2007. SME. Slovak.
- Book: Karenga (Maulana.). Kwanzaa: Origin, Concepts, Practice. 1977. Kawaida Publications. 978-0-943412-02-3. 20.
- Solved: the mystery of how AIDS left Africa. New Scientist. November 3, 2007. 20.
- Book: United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe. Serbia's Leadership of the OSCE: Hearing Before the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe... February 25, 2015. 2015. U.S. Government Publishing Office. 1.
- (2019) Kern, Christian (Austria). In: The Statesman's Yearbook Companion. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95839-9_395
- Sharon Cuneta. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211219/SeIh27YrW_c . December 19, 2021 . live. Magandang Gabi, Bayan. ABS-CBN. de Castro. Noli. 1997. March 22, 2016.
- Book: Nick Talevski. The Encyclopedia of Rock Obituaries. Omnibus. 1999. 9780711975484. 481.
- Book: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.. Encyclopaedia Britannica Almanac 2010. 1 January 2010. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.. 978-1-61535-329-3. 44.
- Web site: Nadia Maftouni. Soore Mehr Publications. fa. Oct 19, 2021. October 19, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211019054509/https://sooremehr.ir/author/2935. dead.
- Book: Joel Whitburn. Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955-2006. 2007. Record Research. 978-0-89820-172-7. 690.
- Web site: Floris Jan Bovelander. IOC. March 15, 2021.
- Book: Salem Press. Great Athletes. 2009. Salem Press. 978-1-58765-480-0. 267.
- Book: Peter Arnold. World Cup USA 94: The Official FIFA Book. 1994. Collins Publishers. 978-0-00-255231-8. 32.
- Book: Andrew Podnieks. Golf Now!. 2008. Firefly Books. 978-1-55407-259-0. 128.
- Web site: Atle Skårdal . olympedia.org.
- Web site: MCSALLY, Martha . Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- News: Ben Shott's Almanac for April 2008. thetimes.co.uk. 23 February 2018. Schott. Ben.
- Book: David John Chalmers. Toward a Theory of Consciousness. 1993. Indiana University.
- Web site: Andrea Temesvari . wtatennis.com . Women's Tennis Association.
- Book: YuYu Hakusho Uncovered: The Unofficial Guide . Fujie, Kazuhisa . Wyman, Walt . amp . 2005 . DH Publishing Inc . Tokyo, Japan . 11–2.
- Encyclopedia: Anne Elvebakk Linn. Store norske leksikon. December 10, 2022 . Norwegian. 30 November 2023.
- News: Genaro Hernandez, Twice a World Champion, Dies at 45. Douglas Martin. The New York Times. June 8, 2011.
- Web site: Janet Jackson Biography, Songs, & Facts Britannica . www.britannica.com . 16 December 2021 . en.
- Web site: Worcester, Mass. Public Records. 2018-11-25.
- Book: Keir Radnedge. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Soccer. 2001. Universe Pub.. 978-0-7893-0670-8. 183.
- Web site: Svetlana Jitomirskaya - Biography . 2022-07-25 . Maths History . en.
- Web site: Vladimir Voevodsky - Biography . 2022-07-25 . Maths History . en.
- Web site: Vale Dean Woods OAM: Olympic gold medallist passes away aged 55. AusCycling.
- Book: David L. Porter. African-American Sports Greats: A Biographical Dictionary. 1995. ABC-CLIO. 978-0-313-28987-3. 347.
- Web site: https://www.wvlegislature.gov/House/lawmaker.cfm?member=Delegate%20Hite . 2024-07-08 . www.wvlegislature.gov.
- Web site: Kentaro Miura, Creator of Epic Manga 'Berserk,' Dies at 54. May 25, 2021 . Alex Traub. New York Times . May 30, 2022.
- News: UPI Almanac for Sunday, July 14, 2020 . . July 14, 2020 . May 21, 2021.
- Web site: Enrique Peña Nieto. Busca Biografias. es. May 30, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190531000722/https://www.buscabiografias.com/biografia/verDetalle/9841/Enrique%20Pena%20Nieto. May 31, 2019. live.
- Web site: James Gunn biography and filmography James Gunn movies. 2022-01-30. Tribute. en-US.
- Web site: Wikipedia: 50 languages, 1/2 million articles. April 10, 2009. April 25, 2004. Wikimedia Foundation. The Wikipedia project was founded in January 2001 by internet entrepreneur Jimmy Wales and philosopher Larry Sanger. https://web.archive.org/web/20150504172406/http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_press_releases%2F500%2C000_Wikipedia_articles&oldid=473206. May 4, 2015. live. . Quoted from the April 25, 2004, first-ever press release issued by the Wikimedia Foundation.
- Book: Frank Sanello. Halle Berry: A Stormy Life. 2003. Virgin Books. 978-1-85227-092-6. 4.
- Book: Turner, Barry . The Statesman's Yearbook : the politics, cultures and economies of the world . Palgrave Macmillan . Basingstoke . 2013 . 9781349596430 . 74.
- News: President Bujar Nishani passes away aged 56. May 28, 2022. Eduart Halili. Albanian Daily News. May 30, 2022.
- Web site: Ashab Uddin. My Neta. 12 December 2020.
- Book: Emmanuel Akyeampong. Henry Louis Gates. Dictionary of African Biography. OUP USA. 2012. 159.
- Book: Dod's Parliamentary Companion. 2007. Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Limited. 978-0-905702-66-7. 96.
- Press release: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2022. 2022-10-05. The Nobel Prize. 2022-10-06.
- Web site: Elana Meyer. IOC. February 23, 2021.
- News: The New York Times . March 5, 2019 . March 4, 2019 . Luke Perry, 'Beverly Hills, 90210' Star, Is Dead at 52 . Neil . Genzlinger . Elizabeth A. . Harris.
- Book: Gale Group. Julie Keppen. Contemporary Authors: A Bio-Bibliographical Guide to Current Writers.... October 2004. Cengage Gale. 978-0-7876-6706-1. 84.
- Book: William D. Rubinstein. Michael Jolles. Hilary L. Rubinstein. The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. 22 February 2011. Palgrave Macmillan. 978-1-4039-3910-4. 11.
- [David Browne (journalist)|Browne, David]
- Book: ((Editors of Chase's)). Chase's Calendar of Events 2020: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months. 24 September 2019. Rowman & Littlefield. 978-1-64143-316-7. 559.
- Web site: Gail Devers. IOC. February 21, 2021.
- Book: Amy L. Unterburger. Who's who Among Asian Americans, 1994-95. 1994. Gale Research. 978-0-8103-9433-9. 334.
- News: Dominican Republic minister shot dead in office. BBC News . June 6, 2022.
- News: Jacobs . Julia . Correal . Annie . Haag . Matthew . Egner . Jeremy . Michael K. Williams, Omar From 'The Wire,' Is Dead at 54 . September 6, 2021. The New York Times . September 7, 2021. 0362-4331.
- Web site: Fallece el exdiputado del MAS Roberto Rojas. Redacción Diario Página Siete Autor marcado para. seguir. www.paginasiete.bo.
- Web site: Garcelle Beauvais. TVGuide.com. July 24, 2016. May 9, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160509174859/https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/garcelle-beauvais/bio/189958/. dead.
- Web site: Sinéad O’Connor obituary. 26 July 2023. Caroline Sullivan. The Guardian. 15 July 2024.
- Book: Dod's European Companion. Dod. 2003. 323.
- Book: Photoplay Movies & Video. 1985. Photoplay/M.A.P. Limited.
- Book: Jessup . John E. . An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Conflict and Conflict Resolution, 1945-1996 . 1998 . Greenwood Publishing Group . 978-0-313-28112-9 . 43 . en.
- Web site: Alfred P. Sloan, Jr. | American industrialist | Britannica. www.britannica.com. February 13, 2024 .
- News: Robert Rossen Is Dead at 57; Maker of Films for 30 Years; Writer-Director-Producer Won International Fame for Trenchant Realism . 24 October 2021 . The New York Times . February 19, 1966 . 27 . subscription.
- Kern, G. (2007) The Kravchenko Case: One Man's War on Stalin, Enigma Books,
- Web site: Vinayak Damodar Savarkar | Biography, History, & Books | Britannica. www.britannica.com. October 9, 2023 .
- Book: Arisz
, W.H.
. Levensbericht V.J. Koningsberger . Obituary of V.J. Koningsberger . . 329 - 339 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230601081100/https://dwc.knaw.nl/DL/levensberichten/PE00001345.pdf . 1 June 2023. Jaarboek, 1965-1966 . Dutch . Amsterdam . 1967 . Yearbook, 1965 - 1966.
- Book: Van Berkel, Klaas . Klaas van Berkel . Van Helden, A.. Palm, L.. A History of Science in The Netherlands. Survey, Themes and Reference . Frits Zernike 1888–1966 . Leiden . Brill . 1999 . 609–611 . 90-04-10006-7 .
- News: Helen Menken, Actress, Dies. The Daily Capital News. Associated Press. March 29, 1966. The Daily Capital News. 14. Newspapers.com. July 28, 2016.
- Book: A Dictionary of the Avant-Gardes . 13 May 2013 . Routledge . 978-1-136-80619-3 . 473 . en.
- Book: Sternlicht, Sanford . C.S. Forester and the Hornblower saga . Syracuse University Press . Syracuse, N.Y . 1999 . 9780815606215 . 15 .
- Web site: Gabriel "Javier Solis" Siria Levario. 9 August 2022. familysearch. es.
- Michio Kushi & Alex Jack (2003) Diet for a Strong Heart: Michio Kushi's Macrobiotic Dietary Guidelines, St. Martin's Griffin.
- Web site: Hocking, William Ernest (1873-1966) | History of Missiology. www.bu.edu.
- https://www.nytimes.com/1966/06/16/archives/robert-g-fowler-aviator-81-dead-pilot-flew-biplane-from-west-to.html ROBERT G. FOWLER, AVIATOR, 81, DEAD; Pilot Flew Biplane From West to East Coast in 1911
- Book: Jessica Mann. Deadlier Than the Male: An Investigation Into Feminine Crime Writing. David & Charles. 1981. 9780715378779. 209.
- Web site: Mutaguchi Renya (1888-1966) . Budge . Kent G. . The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia . 3 January 2024 .
- https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lao-She Lao She Chinese author
- https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/william-wrightson-eustace-wwe-ross William Wrightson Eustace (W.W.E.) Ross
- Web site: Margaret Sanger Biography, Birth Control, & Significance Britannica . www.britannica.com . 7 March 2022 . en.
- https://www.deltamuseum.org/exhibits/delta-history/leaders/c-e-woolman Delta Leaders C.E. Woolman
- Web site: Gertrude Berg American actress, producer, and screenwriter . Encyclopedia Britannica . 25 January 2021 . en.
- Web site: Hiram Wesley Evans. Spartacus Educational.
- Web site: Maghfoor Ahmad Ajazi. mpositive.in. August 30, 2020 .
- Book: Lance Tingay. 100 Years of Wimbledon.. Guinness Superlatives. 1977. 9780900424717. 41.
- Book: Josef Charita. François de Lannoy. Panzertruppen: Les Troupes Blindees Allemandes German Armored Troops 1935-1945. Heimdal. 2001. 9782840481515. 31.
- https://www.tracesofwar.com/persons/68181/Yoshida-Zengo.htm Yoshida, Zengo
- Book: Ryan . James Gilbert . Schlup . Leonard C. . Historical Dictionary of the 1940s . 26 March 2015 . Routledge . 978-1-317-46865-3 . 107 . en.
- Web site: Varastati Betty Kuuskemaa mälestustahvel. June 30, 2003. Eesti.
- https://plateauportal.libraries.wsu.edu/system/files/atoms/file/YNL%20Pace%20bio%20of%20Nipo%20Strongheart.pdf Nipo T. Strongheart