1965 Philippine general election explained

Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 9, 1965, in the Philippines. Incumbent President Diosdado Macapagal lost his opportunity to get a second full term as President of the Philippines to Senate President Ferdinand Marcos. His running mate, Senator Gerardo Roxas lost to former Vice President Fernando Lopez. Emmanuel Pelaez did not run for vice president. An unprecedented twelve candidates ran for president; however, nine of those were nuisance candidates.

Results

President

See main article: 1965 Philippine presidential election.

Senate

See main article: 1965 Philippine Senate election.

House of Representatives

See main article: 1965 Philippine House of Representatives elections.

Local plebiscites

Aside from the general election, local plebiscites were also held on this day. One was for the division of the province of Samar into three provinces, namely Eastern Samar, Northern Samar and Western Samar (renamed in 1969 as "Samar"). Six were for conversion of municipalities into cities, with two being renamed as well. All were carried, except for the cityhood of Batangas and renaming it to "Laurel City".

Location! rowspan="2"
Plebiscite questionForAgainstTotal
Total%Total%
SamarDivision of Samar to three provinces135,25989.42%16,00210.58%151,261
La Carlota, Negros OccidentalCityhood of La Carlota5,62273.96%1,97926.04%7,601
Bago, Negros OccidentalCityhood of Bago8,00282.38%1,71117.62%9,713
Laoag, Ilocos NorteCityhood of Laoag7,83150.92%7,54949.08%15,380
San Carlos, PangasinanCityhood of San Carlos8,94166.26%4,55233.74%13,493
General Santos, CotabatoCityhood and renaming to "Rajah Buayan"4,42259.05%3,06640.95%7,488
Batangas, BatangasCityhood and renaming to "Laurel City"9,90141.35%14,04458.65%23,945
In Leyva vs. COMELEC, the Supreme Court reversed COMELEC's proclamation of the cityhood of Rajah Buayan being approved, as it ruled that its implementing law decreed that the majority of the votes must be taken into account all of the registered voters, and not just those who voted. As the votes for cityhood were less than the majority of all voters, the Rajah Buayan's cityhood was nullified, and it reverted back as the municipality of General Santos.

See also

External links