1963 in South Africa explained
The following lists events that happened during 1963 in South Africa.
Incumbents
Events
- July
- 2 - Cameroon closes its airports and harbours to both Portugal and South Africa.
- 11 - Lionel Bernstein, Denis Goldberg, Arthur Goldreich, Bob Hepple, Abdulhay Jassat, Ahmed Kathrada, Govan Mbeki, Raymond Mhlaba, Andrew Mlangeni, Moosa Moolla, Elias Motsoaledi, Walter Sisulu and Harold Wolpe, all senior African National Congress members, are arrested at Liliesleaf Farm in Rivonia, Johannesburg by South African Police.
- Neville Alexander is arrested along with a number of National Liberation Front members.
- August
- 7 - United Nations Security Council Resolution 181 is passed, calling for a voluntary arms embargo of South Africa.
- 11 - Four of the defendants who had been arrested on July 11, at the Liliesleaf Farm near Johannesburg, were able to escape their South African jail after a bribe was promised to their guard by the ANC. Harold Wolpe and Arthur Goldreich, who were both white, were confined at Johannesburg's Marshall Square Police Station, in the same cell with Indian South Africans Abdulhay Jassat and Moosa Moolla, separate from the black South African defendants. Their white guard, Johannes Greeff, served three years of a six-year sentence, and later received 2,000 African pounds.[2] Wolpe and Goldreich would elude a nationwide search and, "disguised as priests", make it to Swaziland (which was surrounded by South Africa), and on September 8, would charter a plane to fly to Tanganyika.[3]
- 20 - The Israeli government informs the United Nations Special Committee on Apartheid that it has taken all necessary steps to ensure that no arms, ammunition, or strategic materials are exported from Israel to South Africa in any form, directly or indirectly.
- 20 - Mauritius bars South Africa and Portugal from her sea- and airports.
- October
- Unknown date
Births
- 1 January - Sello Twala, recording artist, record producer & businessman.
- 14 February - Ken Oosterbroek, photojournalist. (d. 1994)
- 12 May - Gavin Hood, filmmaker, director, screenwriter, producer and actor.
- 23 May - Ayanda Dlodlo, national minister.
- 23 May - Allister Coetzee, Springboks coach.
- 26 May - Musetta Vander, actress.
- 6 July - Robert McBride, political activist and convicted murderer.
- 20 August - Rudolf Straeuli, former rugby player & Springboks coach.
- 30 September - Maite Nkoana-Mashabane, politician, national minister.
- 5 December - Shane McGregor, football player.
- 13 December - Jake White, Springbok rugby coach.
- 13 December - Tina Joemat-Pettersson, politician. (d. 2023)
- 22 December - Brian McMillan, cricketer.
Deaths
Railways
Locomotives
- The South African Railways places the first of 130 Class 5E1, Series 2 electric locomotives in mainline service. These are the first electric locomotives to be built in South Africa in quantity.[5]
Sports
Notes and References
- http://www.archontology.org/nations/south_africa/sa_pres1/ Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices: South Africa: Heads of State: 1961-1994
- Nelson Mandela, Conversations with Myself (Random House Digital, 2010)
- Gideon Shimoni, Community and Conscience: The Jews in Apartheid South Africa (University Press of New England, 2003) p67
- Book: De Kock, Sita. Die Bosmans van Suid-Afrika, 1707-1965. Pretoria. Van Schaik. 1968. 814141210. AF. 33.
- South African Railways Index and Diagrams Electric and Diesel Locomotives, 610mm and 1065mm Gauges, Ref LXD 14/1/100/20, 28 January 1975, as amended
