1961 in spaceflight explained

Year:1961
First:31 January
Last:22 December
Total:50
Success:28
Failed:20
Partial:2
Catalogued:36
Firsttrav:
Maidens:Atlas LV-3A Agena-B
Kosmos-2I 63S1
Saturn I (suborbital test)
Retired:Atlas LV-3A Agena-A
Juno II
Orbital:2
Suborbital:2
Totalcrew:4

Orbital launch summary

By country

CountryLaunchesSuccessesFailuresPartial
failures
Remarks
9 5 4 0
41 23 16 2

By rocket

RocketCountryLaunchesSuccessesFailuresPartial failuresRemarks
1 1 0 0 Retired
7 2 4 1 Maiden flight
Atlas LV-3B 3 2 1 0 First orbital launch
RM-90 Blue Scout II 1 0 1 0 First orbital launch
Juno II 3 1 2 0 Retired
Kosmos-2I 63S1 2 0 2 0 Maiden flight
Molniya 8K78 2 1 1 0
Scout X-1 3 1 2 0
3 2 0 1
17 11 6 0
3 3 0 0
Vostok-K 8K72K 5 4 1 0

By orbit

Orbital regimeLaunchesAchievedNot AchievedAccidentally AchievedRemarks
41 28 13 3
1 1 0 0
6 2 4 0 Including Highly elliptical orbits
2 1 1 0

References

Footnotes


Notes and References

  1. Web site: Venera 1 . NSSDCA Master Catalog . . 12 September 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210805234237/https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1961-003A . 5 August 2021 . live . 1961-003A .
  2. Book: Orbital Debris: A Chronology . 18 . . January 1999 . 13 February 2016 . Two hours after separating from the U.S. Transit 4-A satellite, its Able Star upper stage becomes the first known artificial object to break up unintentionally in space. The cause of the explosion is unknown. The event produces at least 294 trackable pieces, more than tripling the number of known satellites of Earth. . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20000901071135/http://ston.jsc.nasa.gov/collections/TRS/_techrep/TP-1999-208856.pdf . 1 September 2000 .