1960 in British music explained
This is a summary of 1960 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year.
Summary
A major event of the year is the West End premiere of Lionel Bart's musical Oliver!, an immediate success which makes stars of Ron Moody and Georgia Brown.
Events
- 29 March – The 5th Eurovision Song Contest, held at the Royal Festival Hall, London, is won by France with the song "Tom Pillibi", sung by Jacqueline Boyer.
- 15 March – Jussi Björling suffers a heart attack before a performance at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. He goes on to perform, but dies six months later in Sweden.
- April – Jack Good's new TV show, Wham!, is broadcast for the first time.
- 12 April – Sir Thomas Beecham returns to the UK from his last overseas conducting tour; he dies the following year.
- 17 April – Eddie Cochran, Gene Vincent and Cochran's girlfriend Sharon Sheeley are injured in a car accident near Chippenham, Wiltshire. Cochran dies in a hospital in Bath, Somerset, from severe brain injuries.
- 20–28 May – The Beatles, as the Silver Beetles (uncredited), play their first ever tour, as a backing group for Johnny Gentle on a tour of Scotland.[1] The lineup comprises John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Stuart Sutcliffe and Tommy Moore.
- June – Tommy Steele marries former Windmill girl Ann Donoghue at St. Patrick's Church, Soho Square, London.[2]
- 30 June – Opening of Lionel Bart's musical Oliver! at the New Theatre in London's West End.
- July – The Shadows' instrumental Apache is released.
- 30 July – "Battle of Beaulieu": At a jazz festival at Beaulieu, Hampshire, fans of trad jazz come to blows with progressives.[3] [4]
- 1 August – The Beatles make their first appearance under this name in Hamburg, Germany. The band at this time comprises John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Stu Sutcliffe on bass and Pete Best on drums.[5]
- August – Colin Davis makes his conducting début at the Proms in a programme of Britten, Schumann, Mozart and Berlioz.[6]
- 21 September – Mstislav Rostropovich gives the UK premiere of Dmitri Shostakovich's First Cello Concerto at the Royal Festival Hall, London. Benjamin Britten attends, and from their meeting they become firm friends, resulting in Britten composing several major works for the cellist.[7]
- December
- Adam Faith becomes the first pop star to be interviewed on the BBC's Face to Face.[8]
- George Formby makes his final television appearance, on BBC's The Friday Show.
- Ian Lake launches the Music of our Time Festival in London for hitherto unknown composers.[9]
The Official UK Singles Chart
Number one singles
Albums
Classical music: new works
Opera
Film and Incidental music
Musical theatre
Musical films
Births
- 31 January – George Benjamin, composer
- 3 February – Malcolm Martineau, pianist
- 4 February – Tim Booth, singer, dancer and actor (James)
- 11 February – Momus, born Nicholas Currie, songwriter
- 14 February – Jocelyn Pook, composer and viola player
- 19 February – Holly Johnson, singer (Frankie Goes to Hollywood)
- 4 April – Jane Eaglen, dramatic soprano
- 23 April
- 26 April – Roger Taylor, drummer (Duran Duran)
- 29 April – Phil King, bassist
- 19 May – Yazz, born Yasmin Evans, pop singer
- 24 May – Guy Fletcher, keyboardist (Dire Straits)
- 1 June – Simon Gallup, bassist (The Cure)
- 2 June – Tony Hadley, singer (Spandau Ballet)
- 8 June – Mick Hucknall, singer and songwriter (Simply Red)
- 10 June – Mark-Anthony Turnage, composer
- 19 June – Luke Morley, guitarist, songwriter and producer (The Union, Terraplane and Thunder)
- 20 June – John Taylor, bass guitarist (Duran Duran)
- 3 July – Vince Clarke, songwriter (Depeche Mode, Yazoo and Erasure)
- 19 July – Kevin Haskins, English-American drummer and songwriter (Bauhaus, Love and Rockets and Tones on Tail)
- 24 July – Pete Stollery, composer of electroacoustic music
- 14 August – Sarah Brightman, soprano singer and actress
- 8 September – David Steele, bassist (Fine Young Cannibals)
- 1 October – Peter Seabourne, composer
- 2 October – Django Bates, composer, multi-instrumentalist and band leader
- 3 October – Julian Grant, composer of opera, chamber music and music for children
- 5 October – Paul Heard, keyboardist (M People)
- 6 October – Richard Jobson, rock singer-songwriter (Skids), filmmaker and television presenter
- 18 November – Kim Wilde, singer
- 2 December – Rick Savage, bassist (Def Leppard)
- 22 December – Mark Brydon, guitarist, songwriter, and producer
Deaths
- 2 January – Leila Megane, operatic mezzo-soprano, 68
- 25 January – Rutland Boughton, composer, 82
- 27 March – Ian Whyte, conductor, 58
- 6 May – Eleanor Rudall, composer and pianist, 79
- 7 May – Mai Jones, songwriter, 61
- 12 May – Cecil Armstrong Gibbs, composer, 70
- 26 August – Mark Hambourg, pianist, 81
- 20 October – Denise Orme, music hall singer, 75
- 24 December – Beryl Ingham, clog-dancer and actress, wife of George Formby, 59 (leukaemia)[11]
See also
Notes and References
- Web site: Tours & Performances. The Official Johnny Gentle Website. 2003. 2014-04-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20150528232705/http://www.johnnygentle.co.uk/tours.htm. 2015-05-28. dead.
- Web site: Tommy Steele Marries Anne Donague 1960. British Pathé. 2015-08-06.
- Book: McKay, George. 2005. Circular Breathing: the Cultural Politics of Jazz in Britain. New Orleans jazz, protest (Aldermaston) and carnival (Beaulieu). Durham, NC. Duke University Press. 0-8223-3560-3.
- News: The day when traditional jazz caused a riot. The Observer. London. 29 July 2012. 6 (The New Review).
- Book: Hill, Tim. 2007. Then There Was Music: The Beatles. London. Daily Mail. 13. 978-0-9545267-7-1.
- The Times, 3 August 1960, p. 5
- Book: Reed. Philip. Mervyn. Cooke. 2010. Letters From A Life: The Selected Letters of Benjamin Britten, Vol. 5 1958–1965. Boydell Press. Woodbridge. 978-1-84383-591-2. 247.
- Obituary: "Adam Faith", The Guardian (London), 10 March 2003.
- News: John. White. Ian Lake: Pianist and champion of modern composers. The Independent. London. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220501/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/ian-lake-550427.html . 2022-05-01 . subscription . live. 2004-09-07. 2014-11-21.
- Book: Larken, Colin. Guinness Who's Who of Stage Musicals. 1994. 0-85112-756-8.
- Web site: Dark side of George Formby revealed - affairs, drugs and marriage from hell. 10 June 2016.