1960 24 Hours of Le Mans explained

The 1960 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 28th 24 Hours of Le Mans Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 25 and 26 June 1960, on Circuit de la Sarthe. It was the fifth and final round of the F.I.A. World Sports Car Championship as well as being the fifth round of the inaugural FIA GT Cup. It was held just a week after the tragic Belgian F1 GP in which two drivers were killed and Stirling Moss and another driver were seriously injured. The prospect of a duel between the 3l Ferrari versus the 2l Porsche championship-leaders was enough to draw large crowds to the 24 Hours race and some 200,000 spectators had gathered for Europe's classic sports car race, around the 13.5abbr=onNaNabbr=on course.

Faced with a must-win result to take the World Championship, Ferrari came well-prepared and with 13 entries, from the works and privateer teams. Their main competition would come from Maserati and the British teams, although American Corvettes also made an appearance in the GT-category. The race was barely three hours old when torrential rain hit the circuit causing a number of accidents and issues as water got into the engines. More and more rivals fell away through the night leaving Ferrari to dominate the race. In the end its Sports and GT cars taking 7 of the top 8 places, with only the Aston Martin of the Scottish Border Reivers team in 3rd breaking the sequence. Belgian Olivier Gendebien got his second victory, this time with his countryman, sports journalist/racing-driver, Paul Frère in the works car. Through fast, but reliable, driving they were never seriously threatened, finishing four laps and over 50 km ahead of the second-placed Ferrari.

Regulations

After its overhaul of the GT classes in its Appendix J regulations, the CSI (Commission Sportive Internationale - the FIA’s regulations body) looked at retro-fitting them to the Appendix C rules for Sports Cars.

There were fourteen classes based on engine capacity (with a maximum of although the World Championship was only open to a 3l maximum[1]) with corresponding set fuel tank sizes. But it was the minimum height and width of widescreens (based on those of GT cars) that caused controversy and after the first round in Argentina a number of senior drivers had protested about the danger in poor weather.[2] There were also new provisions for minimum luggage space, carrying the spare wheel inboard, a minimum ground clearance of 120mm and a maximum turning-circle of .[3] [4]

ClassesCapacityFuel tank
size
13 / 14 / 154.0, 5.0, 5.0+L140 litres
11 / 122.5, 3.0L120 litres
9 / 101.5-1.6, 2.0L100 litres
7 / 8 / 91.15, 1.3, to 1.5L80 litres
4 / 5 / 60.7, 0.85, 1.0L60 litres

GT cars had to be at least 1000cc and needed a minimum of 100 cars manufactured within 12 months. Although some bodywork changes could be done the net weight could not change by more than 5%.[3]

With the new fuel-tank sizes, the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) dropped the minimum distance between fuel refills but kept the 25-lap limit for the other fluids. The maximum single-stint for a driver was increased to 52 laps (about 4 hours), although the total driver time was still 14 hours.[3] [4] To be classified, cars had to complete the last lap in less than 30 minutes, and stay within 20% of their nominated Index distance at every 6 hour interval.[5]

To promote their new Index of Thermal Efficiency fuel-economy competition, this year the ACO increased the prize money at the expense of the older Index of Performance. After the 1960 currency devaluation, the winner's purse was now 30000 New Francs (about £6750 equivalent at the time) and 2000 New Francs respectively (and 50000 New Frances for the overall distance winner). The Index calculations were also tweaked slightly to account for the bigger windscreens reducing top speeds.[3] [6]

Entries

The ACO received 72 entries for the event, of which only 58 were allowed to practice trying to qualify for the 55 places on the grid (increasing by one from the 54 of previous years).[7] [8] Official ‘works’ entries numbered 27, but a number of companies gave strong support to their customer teams. Going into the last race of the championship both Scuderia Ferrari and Porsche arrived with 4-car teams.[9]

CategoryClassesSports
Entries
GT
Entries
Total
Entries
Large-engines5.0+, 5.0, 4.0, 3.0, 2.5L121325
Medium-engines2.0, 1.6, 1.3L10 (+1 reserve)7 (+2 reserves)17
Small-engines1.15, 1.0, 0.85L13 (+4 reserves)013
Total Cars35 (+5 reserves)20 (+2 reserves)55 (+7 reserves)

With last year's winner Aston Martin having withdrawn from sports car racing to concentrate on Formula One, Ferrari were once again favourites, even though they had only won the opening round of the championship in Argentina and were trailing Porsche in the championship standings. Four works cars arrived: two were updated Testarossas and two were the new TRI chassis with independent suspension. Driving the updated TR59/60s this year the experienced pairing of Gendebien & Phil Hill were split up. Belgian Gendebien was paired with compatriot Paul Frère (who had been second in 1959 for Aston Martin), while Hill was driving with fellow Ferrari F1 team-member Wolfgang von Trips. One of the newer TRIs were driven by the other Scuderia F1 drivers Willy Mairesse/Richie Ginther and the second by youngsters Ludovico Scarfiotti/ Ricardo Rodríguez. A 1959-model Testarossa was also run by Luigi Chinetti’s North American Racing Team (NART), driven by the older Rodriguez brother, Pedro and André Pilette.[10]

Even though the company was still having financial difficulties, this year marked the successful return of Maserati to sports car racing with the highly competitive Tipo 61 ‘Birdcage’, raced by American Lloyd Casner's Camoradi Racing Team. The new team, sponsored by Goodyear tyres, had just caused an upset winning the previous race in the championship at the Nürburgring. Three cars were entered, driven by Casner himself with Jim Jeffords, Gino Munaron/Giorgio Scarlatti, while Masten Gregory and Chuck Daigh drove the updated original prototype. Designer Giulio Alfieri had carefully interpreted the CSI windscreen rules which specified a height but not an angle. So with a windscreen almost half the length of the car, it was very aerodynamic and very fast – reaching 170abbr=onNaNabbr=on on the Mulsanne straight, compared to the Testarossa's 160abbr=onNaNabbr=on.[11] [12]

This year there were four British cars in the premier class. Ecurie Ecosse entered the 6-year old D-Type that had finished 2nd in 1957, modified with an enlarged windscreen and luggage hump, detracting from its formerly elegant lines. It was driven by Ron Flockhart and Bruce Halford.[13] Their local rivals, Jock McBain's Border Reivers team ran an equally modified Aston Martin DBR, with the previous year's winner Roy Salvadori this year partnered with rising star Jim Clark. The Aston Martin that won that race had been bought by Ian Baillie, a Major in the Grenadier Guards who had Jack Fairman as co-driver.[14]

The other British car caused a sensation and marked a welcome return to Le Mans for American Briggs Cunningham. Jaguar Cars had worked with Cunningham, their New York dealer, to prepare one of their new E-type prototypes for competition. The 3-litre XK-engine developed 290 bhp (against the Testarossa's 300 bhp) giving a top speed of 158mph.[15] Americans Dan Gurney and Walt Hansgen were the drivers.

After two outright wins (at Sebring and the Targa Florio) Porsche came to Le Mans as leaders of the Championship with its new RS60 variant. But with a top speed of only 145 mph (235 kp/h) they would be no match for the bigger cars on the long straight. Working with the new rules, they fitted two cars with special 1606cc engines (generating 180 bhp) to put them into the 2-litre category with the consequent bigger fuel tank. They were also the only team to fit wipers on both the inside and outside of the windscreens.[16] This year the works cars were driven by Jo Bonnier/Graham Hill and Hans Herrmann/ Maurice Trintignant. Edgar Barth / Wolfgang Seidel drove the regular RS60, supported again by the two privateer entries from Carel Godin de Beaufort and Jean Kerguen.

Triumph returned to take on the Porsches with their TRS prototype of the upcoming TR4, led once again by former winner Ninian Sanderson.[17] The privateer MG that raced the previous year also returned. In the smaller classes there were single entries from Alfa Romeo and the new Lola company competing in the S-1150 class. The Lola Mk 1 was fitted with the Coventry Climax FWA engine, developing 90 bhp. It was also the lightest car in the field, only 567kg (1,250lb)[4]

In the next class down, S-1000, two works DB-Panhards would vie with Austin-Healey returning to the circuit with their new Sprite. In the busy smallest class there were eleven entries including four DB-Panhards, as well as Stanguellini, OSCA and a trio of cars from Fiat performance-specialists Abarth. Reflecting changing times, the six DB-Panhard sports were the only French cars in the field this year.[18]

There were 22 entries in the GT classes. The largest cars in the race were four 4.6l V8 Chevrolet Corvettes after a good showing at Sebring. The Rochester smallblock engine generated over 300 bhp and got up to 150mph. Stopping the heavy cars would be an issue and many thought they would suffer from brake problems on the tight corners like at the end of the long Mulsanne Straight.[19] Three were entered by Briggs Cunningham, returning to Le Mans after five years away. He drove one with Bill Kimberly, with the others by Dick Thompson/Fred Windridge and Cunningham team-regular John Fitch/Bob Grossman. The fourth Corvette was entered by the Camoradi team.[20] [21]

Up against them was a squadron of eight Ferrari 250 GT Berlinettas. Forghieri's new short-wheelbase variant had just been homologated on raceweek. The V12 3-litre engine produced 280 bhp with a top speed of 160abbr=onNaNabbr=on. Three were entered by Chinetti's NART, two more by the Belgian Ecurie Francorchamps and Equipe Nationale Belge. There were also entries from the new Italian Scuderia Serenissima, Graham Whitehead (changing from running Jaguar and Aston Martin) and Le Mans local Fernand Tavano who had only received his car at the start of the week.[13] [22]

Lotus dominated the middle categories with the five Elites. One of the three works cars had been given the 2l FPF Climax engine to enter the GT-2000 class against a pair of privateer AC Aces.[15] Porsche entered a new coupé version of the 356, styled by Abarth and capable of over 140abbr=onNaNabbr=on. It would be driven by Herbert Linge and Heini Walter.[23]

Practice

After the success last year, the ACO was again able to close the public roads on 9 April. Fourteen cars took advantage of the 10 hours of extended testing time.[3]

Official qualifying was held over two sessions for a total of 540 minutes over the two days and there were two major accidents. On Wednesday evening after having just done a fast qualifying lap, Dan Gurney in his Jaguar E2A collided at 150abbr=onNaNabbr=on with Fritz d’Orey's Sc. Serenissima Ferrari GT. D’Orey's car speared off the track and hit a roadside tree with such force that it broke the car in two. The young Brazilian suffered severe head injuries that kept him in hospital for 8 months. On Thursday, Jonathon Sieff's Team Lotus car had catastrophic suspension collapse while on the Mulsanne straight. He hit a small hut and the Marks & Spencer heir was badly injured.[9] Out of caution, Lotus withdrew its 2l GT as it was fitted with the same suspension units.[24]

On Friday, when the roads were public domain once again, the repaired Jaguar went out for test laps finding its handling was not perfect.[24]

Race

Start

With no Stirling Moss at the race, it was the equally fleet-footed Jim Clark who was first away in his Aston Martin. But he was soon overtaken, firstly by Walt Hansgen in the Jaguar prototype, then the extremely fast Camoradi Maserati. After a delayed start Masten Gregory blasted past twenty cars to be leading at the end of the first lap. He set about building a considerable lead, getting out to 70 seconds at the end of an incident-free first hour. The five Testarossas, led by Gendebien, were 2nd through 6th, then came the Ecosse Jaguar, Scarlatti's Maserati and Tavano leading the GT classes ahead of Clark in 10th.But it was as the first pit-stops were approaching that things started going wrong. The increased drag on the enlarged windscreens meant fuel consumption was increased. Two of the Ferraris, pushing hard to keep up with the Maserati were caught out and both von Trips and Scarfiotti ran out of fuel ending up marooned out on the track on their 22nd lap. Gendebien was extremely lucky to run out just as he approached the pits, and coasted into his pit-box.[25] Then when Gregory brought in the Maserati from the lead to refuel and change drivers the car refused to restart. They lost nearly an hour, and 11 laps, while the starter motor was replaced. Rejoining in 46th place they made up 17 places before soaked electrics put them out after midnight.[26] Refueled, Frère, then Gendebien, took a lead they would never relinquish.

Going into the third hour it started to rain heavily, even hailing at times, creating havoc on the track. With the windscreens impossible to see through, many drivers pitted for cushions to allow them to see over the screens.[26] [27] Bill Kimberley had just taken over Cunningham's Corvette, sent out by his team manager on slick tyres when he aquaplaned off at Maison Blanche, rolled end-over-end twice then slid down the grass ending right side up. Fortunately Kimberly was unhurt.[28] [29]

At 8pm, after four hours, Gendebien and Frère had a lap's lead over the field. Gunther/Mairesse led the chase ahead of the NART Ferrari and Ecosse Jaguar then, a lap further back, the Aston Martin & Tavano leading the GT classes.

Night

Going into the night, with the better handling Aston Martin, and superb car control, Clark and Salvadori were able to catch up and overtake the Ferraris, getting up to second place soon after 11pm. The rain then eased allowing the power of the Ferraris to come to bear again. At midnight, after 8 hours racing, Gendebien still led from Ginther/Mairesse, then the Aston Martin, Rodriguez’ Ferrari and the Ecosse Jaguar. In 6th was Whitehead's Ferrari leading the GTs, chased by the Fitch/Grossman Corvette and the French & Belgian Ferrari GTs. In 10th was the first Porsche, of Barth/Seidel, with a handy lead over the rest of the smaller cars.

The final Maserati (Casner's own) retired with engine issues likely caused by debris from Casner's slip into the Tertre Rouge sand-trap.[30] [31] The E-type lost three laps at the start with fuel-injection issues, had fought back to the edge of the top-10, lost time again with burnt pistons, then retired with a blown head gasket after midnight.

Later through the night Pedro Rodriguez put in very fast laps moving up from 5th to catch, pass and then lap Mairesse into second, only to lose it again when he was stopped for ten minutes to fix a misfire. The Ecosse Jaguar had been running alternately third and fourth through the night until at dawn at 5.30am it came to a halt at Arnage with a broken camshaft.[32] [33] It was the end of the illustrious D-type story at Le Mans.

Morning

By Sunday morning, the rain had cleared and the sun was shining. About 8.15am, with Gendebien/ Frère now holding a 5-lap lead,[33] the Ginther/Mairesse Ferrari's gearbox gave up, handing second place back to the NART car, now well ahead of the Aston Martin. Through most of the race the Laureau/Armagnac DB had been leading the Index of Performance from the Guichet/Condriller Abarth, with one of the Porsches back in 3rd. The Porsches had been falling away through the night. After being delayed at the start, the Hill/Bonnier car had got back up to 14th until it too was stopped with engine problems. It was the smaller car of Barth/Seidel that had been the best performer, getting up to 9th and mixing it with the Ferrari and Corvette GTs before it started getting gearbox problems.

The Ferrari GTs had all been running strongly. The Whitehead/Taylor car, after initially leading the GT pack until midnight, had been chasing the French Ferrari of Tavano running in 4th. Then at 12.45, when Taylor was travelling at full speed down the Mulsanne straight, the engine detonated with such force it blew the bonnet off the car.[34]

Finish and post-race

With the retirements, the remaining Corvette of Fitch/Grossman had moved up to 6th. Then with barely two hours Grossman came in with no water, well before the next fluid refill. Fetching ice from their VIP tent, the crew packed it around the engine instructing the driver to do 10-minute laps, attracting great attention from the crowd.[35] Then the gearbox of the Barth Porsche lost three of it gears with a couple of hours to go. The team parked it up waiting for the last quarter-hour to make a fraught final lap. In the meantime it was overtaken by the Porsche GT that finished 10th.[36]

Otherwise, the last part of the race was processional. The winning partnership of Gendebien and Frère, averaged a speed of 106.201mph, and their winning margin over the second placed crew was four laps, driven by Ricardo Rodríguez and André Pilette. Coming home third, a further four laps adrift, was 1959 winner Roy Salvadori with Jim Clark in their Aston Martin, breaking up the Ferrari train. The Ferrari GTs followed up their 3-4-5-6 result in 1959 with a 4-5-6-7, forming up in a formation finish behind the leading Testarossas.[37] [7] The Corvette struggled on, finishing 8th, before the engine seized completely just after the finishing line. The other Aston Martin, despite leaking oil for most of the race, stayed consistent and finished 9th.

Once again the bullet-proof Panhard-engined DBs performed very well, four of the five cars finishing. The 851abbr=onNaNabbr=on coupé of Bouharde and Jaeger ran an impressive 32mpgimp fuel economy. The open-top spyder of Armagnac and Laureau comfortably won the Index of Performance going over 25% than its nominal distance. They were also the final winners of the Biennial Cup for best performance over consecutive years.[38]

But it was the two surviving Lotus Elites that carried off the Thermal Efficiency prize – the works car just beating the French privateer entry. The three Triumphs staged a formation finish, however after battling valve problems all race none could cover their mandatory distance and were not classified.[39] British cars also won class trophies – the privateer MG was first 2-litre car home and the Austin-Healey Sprite beat the DBs in the 1-litre class.

A proud day for Belgium with three of the drivers in the first two cars coming from that country. The Belgian Prince de Mérode was the honorary starter in his role as President of the FIA, and on hand to congratulate his countrymen at the end of the race. Likewise the Belgian king sent telegrams of congratulations to the drivers.[40] [4] After this success, Paul Frère retired from racing, to resume his regular employment as a motoring journalist, and consultant on motor-racing regulations.[40]

Official results

Finishers

Results taken from Quentin Spurring's book, officially licensed by the ACO[41] Class winners are in Bold text.

PosClassNoTeamDriversChassisEngineLaps
1S3.011 Scuderia Ferrari Olivier Gendebien
Paul Frère
Ferrari 250 TR59/60Ferrari 3.0L V12314
2S3.017 North American Racing Team André Pilette
Ricardo Rodríguez
Ferrari 250 TR59Ferrari 3.0L V12310
3S3.07 Border Reivers Roy Salvadori
Jim Clark
Aston Martin DBR1/300Aston Martin 3.0L S6306
4GT3.016 F. Tavano
(private entrant)
Fernand Tavano
“Loustel” (Pierre Dumay)
Ferrari 250 GT SWBFerrari 3.0L V12302
5GT3.018 North American Racing Team George Arents
Alan Connell, Jr
Ferrari 250 GT SWBFerrari 3.0L V12300
6GT3.022 Ecurie Francorchamps “Eldé” (Leon Dernier)
Pierre Noblet
Ferrari 250 GT SWBFerrari 3.0L V12300
7GT3.019 North American Racing Team Ed Hugus
Augie Pabst
Ferrari 250 GT SWBFerrari 3.0L V12299
8GT5.03 B.S. Cunningham John Fitch
Bob Grossman
Chevrolet Corvette C1 CoupéChevrolet 4.6L V8281
9S3.08 Maj I.B. Baillie
(private entrant)
Ian Baillie
Jack Fairman
Aston Martin DBR1/300Aston Martin 3.0L S6281
N/C*GT5.04 Camoradi USA Fred Gamble
Leon Lilley
Chevrolet Corvette C1 CoupéChevrolet 4.6L V8275
10GT1.635 Porsche KG Herbert Linge
Hans Walter
Porsche 356 B Carrera GTL AbarthPorsche 1588cc F4269
11S1.639 Porsche KG Edgar Barth
Wolfgang Seidel
Porsche 718 RS60/4Porsche 1498cc F4264
12S2.032 E. Lund
(private entrant)
Ted Lund
Colin Escott
MG MGA Twin Cam CoupéBMC 1762cc S4262
13GT1.344 R. Masson
(private entrant)
Roger Masson
Claude Laurent
Lotus EliteCoventry Climax
FWE 1216cc S4
261
14GT1.341 Team Lotus Engineering John Wagstaff
Tony Marsh
Lotus EliteCoventry Climax
FWE 1216cc S4
257
N/C*S2.028 Standard Triumph Ltd Keith Ballisat
Marcel Becquart
Triumph TRSTriumph 1985cc S4256
15S85048 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Gérard Laureau
Paul Armagnac
D.B. HBR-4 LMPanhard 702cc
supercharged F2
253
N/C*S2.059
(reserve)
Standard Triumph Ltd Les Leston
Mike Rothschild
Triumph TRSTriumph 1985cc S4252
N/C*S2.029 Standard Triumph Ltd Ninian Sanderson
Peter Bolton
Triumph TRSTriumph 1985cc S4249
16S1.046 Donald Healey Motor Company John Dalton
John Colgate
Austin-Healey Sprite Spyder.BMC 571cc S4246
17S1.047 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Pierre Lelong
Maurice van der Bruwaene
D.B. HBR-5Panhard 851cc F2244
N/C*GT2.030 Ecurie Lausannoise André Wicky
Georges Gachnang
AC Ace CoupéBristol 1971cc S6239
18S85054 E. Hugus
(private entrant)
John Bentley
John Gordon
O.S.C.A. Nuevo Sport 750OSCA 746cc S4237
19S1.056 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Robert Bourharde
Jean-François Jaeger
D.B. HBR-4 CoupéPanhard 851cc F2228
20S1.052 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
René Bartholoni
Bernard de Saint-Auban
D.B. HBR-4 Super RallyePanhard 851cc F2223

Did not finish

PosClassNoTeamDriversChassisEngineLapsReason
DNFGT3.015 A.G. Whitehead
(private entrant)
Graham Whitehead
Henry Taylor
Ferrari 250 GT SWBFerrari 3.0L V12258Engine
(21hr)
DNFGT3.020 North American Racing Team Jo Schlesser
Bill Sturgis
Ferrari 250 GT CaliforniaFerrari 3.0L V12253Engine
(22hr)
DNFGT5.02 B.S. Cunningham Dick Thompson
Fred Windridge
Chevrolet Corvette C1 CoupéChevrolet 4.6L V8207Fire
(20hr)
DNFS3.010 Scuderia Ferrari Richie Ginther
Willy Mairesse
Ferrari 250 TRI/60Ferrari 3.0L V12204Gearbox
(17hr)
DNFS2.033 Porsche KG Joakim ‘Jo’ Bonnier
Graham Hill
Porsche 718 RS60/4Porsche 1606cc F4191Engine
(18hr)
DNFS1.638 G. de Beaufort
(private entrant)
Carel Godin de Beaufort
Richard “Dickie” Stoop
Porsche 718 RS60/4Porsche 1587cc F4180Engine
(17hr)
DNFS85050 Abarth & Cie Jean Guichet
Paul Condrillier
Abarth 850SFiat 847cc S4174Clutch
(17hr)
DNFGT1.343 G. Baillie
(private entrant)
Sir Gawaine Baillie
Mike Parkes
Lotus EliteCoventry Climax
FWE 1216cc S4
169Gearbox
(17hr)
DNFS3.05 Ecurie Ecosse Ron Flockhart
Bruce Halford
Jaguar D-TypeJaguar 3.0L S6168Crankshaft
(14hr)
DNFGT1.342 Team Lotus Engineering David Buxton
Bill Allen
Lotus EliteCoventry Climax
FWE 1216cc S4
157Clutch
(18hr)
DNFS1.1545 Lola Ltd. Charles Vögele
Peter Ashdown
Lola Mk. 1Coventry Climax
FWA 1098cc S4
148Engine
(19hr)
DNFGT2.057 J. Rambaud
(private entrant)
Jean Rambaud
Pierre Boutin
AC AceBristol 1971cc S6130Piston
(14hr)
DNFS85055 Automobili Stanguellini Raymond Quilico
Carlos Manuel Reis
Stanguellini SportFiat 741cc S4103Engine
(20hr)
DNFS1.1540 Squadra Virgilio Conrero Bernard Costen
Francesco de Leonibus
Conrero-Alfa Romeo 1150 SportAlfa Romeo 1147cc S496Gearbox
(17hr)
DNFS3.025 Camoradi USA Lloyd 'Lucky' Casner
Jim Jeffords
Maserati Tipo 61Maserati 2.9L S495Gearbox
(11hr)
DNFS1.636 J. Kerguen
(private entrant)
Jean Kerguen
Robert La Caze
Porsche 718 RS60/4Porsche 1587cc F492Camshaft
(8hr)
DNFGT3.023 J.G. Sears
(private entrant)
Jack Sears
Peter Riley
Austin-Healey 3000BMC 2.9L S689Bearing
(11hr)
DNFS3.06 B.S. Cunningham Dan Gurney
Walt Hansgen
Jaguar E2AJaguar 3.0L S689Head gasket
(10hr)
DNFS85049 Abarth & Cie Jacques Féret
Tony Spychiger
Abarth 850SFiat 847cc S486Clutch
(13hr)
DNFS3.024 Camoradi USA Masten Gregory
Chuck Daigh
Maserati Tipo 60/61Maserati 2.9L S482Electrics
(9hr)
DNFS85053 Automobili OSCA André Simon
Jean Laroche
O.S.C.A. Nuevo Sport 750OSCA 746cc S466Engine
(7hr)
DNFGT1.363
(reserve)
G. Ubezzi
(private entrant)
Giorgio Ubezzi
José Rosinski
Alfa Romeo Giulietta Sprint ZagatoAlfa Romeo 1290cc S466Transmission
(10hr)
DNFS2.034 Porsche KG Hans Herrmann
Maurice Trintignant
Porsche 718 RS60/4Porsche 1606cc F457Piston
(6hr)
DNFGT5.01 B.S. Cunningham Briggs Cunningham
Bill Kimberley
Chevrolet Corvette C1 CoupéChevrolet 4.6L V832Accident
(3hr)
DNFS85060
(reserve)
Abarth & Cie Giancarlo Rigamonti
Remo Cattini
Abarth 700SFiat 705cc S431Engine
(4hr)
DNFS85051 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Jean-Claude Vidilles
Jean Vinatier
D.B. HBR-4Panhard 702cc F230Engine
(4hr)
DNFGT3.021 Equipe Nationale Belge “Beurlys” (Jean Blaton)
Lucien Bianchi
Ferrari 250 GT SWBFerrari 3.0L V1229Accident
(3hr)
DNFS3.026 Camoradi USA Gino Munaron
Giorgio Scarlatti
Maserati Tipo 61Maserati 2.9L S422Electrics
(3hr)
DNFS3.012 Scuderia Ferrari Ludovico Scarfiotti
Pedro Rodríguez
Ferrari 250 TRI/60Ferrari 3.0L V1222Out of fuel
(3hr)
DNFS3.09 Scuderia Ferrari Phil Hill
Wolfgang von Trips
Ferrari 250 TR59/60Ferrari 3.0L V1222Out of fuel
(3hr)

Did not start

PosClassNoTeamDriversChassisEngineReason
DNSGT3.014 Scuderia Serenissima Frederico ‘Fritz’ d’Orey
Carlo Maria Abate
Ferrari 250 GT SWBFerrari 3.0L V12Practice Accident
DNSGT1.362
(reserve)
Team Lotus Engineering Jonathon Sieff
Chris Martin
Lotus EliteCoventry Climax
FWE 1216cc S4
Practice Accident
DNSS2.031 Team Lotus Engineering Innes Ireland
Sir John Whitmore
Lotus EliteCoventry Climax FPF 1964cc S4Withdrawn
DNAS2.058 C. Goethals
(private entrant)
Christian Goethals
André Pilette
Porsche 356 GSPorsche 1588cc F4Withdrawn
DNAS75061
(reserve)
Automobili Stanguellini Paul Guiraud
Gilbert Foury
Stanguellini 750 SportFiat 741cc S4Withdrawn
DNAS85064
(reserve)
Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Paul Justamond
Gérard Laureau
D.B. HBR-5Panhard 851cc F2Withdrawn
DNAS85065
(reserve)
Société E.F.A.C.Stanguellini EFAC 750 SportFiat 701cc S4Withdrawn

Class winners

ClassWinnersClassWinners
Sports 5000no entrantsGrand Touring 5000
  1. 3 Chevrolet Corvette C1 Coupé
Fitch / Grossman
Sports 4000no entrantsGrand Touring 4000no entrants
Sports 3000
  1. 11 Ferrari 250 TR 59/60
Gendebien / FrèreGrand Touring 3000
  1. 16 Ferrari 250 GT SWB
Tavano / Loustel
Sports 2500no entrantsGrand Touring 2500no entrants
Sports 2000
  1. 32 MGA Twin Cam Coupé
Lund / EscottGrand Touring 2000no classified finishers
Sports 1600
  1. 39 Porsche 718 RS60/4
Barth / SeidelGrand Touring 1600
  1. 35 Porsche 356 B Carrera GTL Abarth
Linge / Walter
Sports 1300no entrantsGrand Touring 1300
  1. 44 Lotus Elite
Masson / Laurent
Sports 1150no finishersGrand Touring 1150no entrants
Sports 1000
  1. 46 Austin-Healey Sprite Spyder
Dalton / ColgateGrand Touring 1000no entrants
Sports 850
  1. 48 D.B. HBR-4 LM
Laureau / ArmagnacGrand Touring 850no entrants

Index of Thermal Efficiency

PosClassNoTeamDriversChassisScore
1GT1.341 Team Lotus Engineering John Wagstaff
Tony Marsh
Lotus Elite1.04
2GT1.344 R. Masson
(private entrant)
Roger Masson
Claude Laurent
Lotus Elite1.03
3S1.056 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Robert Bourharde
Jean-François Jaeger
D.B. HBR-4 Coupé0.98
4S3.07 Border Reivers Roy Salvadori
Jim Clark
Aston Martin DBR1/3000.95
5S1.046 Donald Healey Motor Company John Dalton
John Colgate
Austin-Healey Sprite Spyder0.95
6S1.052 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
René Bartholoni
Bernard de Saint-Auban
D.B. HBR-4 Super Rallye0.91
7GT3.016 F. Tavano
(private entrant)
Fernand Tavano
“Loustel” (Pierre Dumay)
Ferrari 250 GT SWB0.89
8S85048 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Gérard Laureau
Paul Armagnac
D.B. HBR-4 LM0.86
9S1.639 Porsche KG Edgar Barth
Wolfgang Seidel
Porsche 718 RS60/40.71

Index of Performance

PosClassNoTeamDriversChassisScore
1S85048 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Gérard Laureau
Paul Armagnac
D.B. HBR-4 LM1.257
2S3.011 Scuderia Ferrari Olivier Gendebien
Paul Frère
Ferrari 250 TR59/601.157
3S85054 E. Hugus
(private entrant)
John Bentley
John Gordon
O.S.C.A. Nuevo Sport 7501.151
4S3.017 North American Racing Team André Pilette
Ricardo Rodríguez
Ferrari 250 TR591.142
5S1.047 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Pierre Lelong
Maurice van der Bruwaene
D.B. HBR-51.130
6S3.07 Border Reivers Roy Salvadori
Jim Clark
Aston Martin DBR1/3001.128
7GT3.016 F. Tavano
(private entrant)
Fernand Tavano
“Loustel” (Pierre Dumay)
Ferrari 250 GT SWB1.113
8GT3.018 North American Racing Team George Arents
Alan Connell, Jr
Ferrari 250 GT SWB1.106
9GT3.022 Ecurie Francorchamps “Eldé” (Leon Dernier)
Pierre Noblet
Ferrari 250 GT SWB1.105
10GT3.019 North American Racing Team Ed Hugus
Augie Pabst
Ferrari 250 GT SWB1.100

26th Rudge-Whitworth Biennial Cup (1959/1960)

PosClassNoTeamDriversChassisScore
1S85048 Automobiles
Deutsch et Bonnet
Gérard Laureau
Paul Armagnac
D.B. HBR-4 LM1.257
only 4 other cars eligible

Statistics

Taken from Quentin Spurring's book, officially licensed by the ACO

FIA World Sportscar Championship

PosChampionshipPoints
1 Ferrari22 (30)
2 Porsche22 (26)
3 Maserati11
4 Aston Martin4

Championship points were awarded for the first six places in each race in the order of 8-6-4-3-2-1. Manufacturers were only awarded points for their highest finishing car with no points awarded for additional cars finishing. Only the best 4 results out of the 5 races would be included for the final score. Total points earned are shown within brackets.

Citations

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Clausager 1982, p.109
  2. Spurring 2010, p.18
  3. Spurring 2011, p.18
  4. Moity 1974, p.81
  5. Clarke 2009, p.46: Autocar Jun24 1960
  6. Clarke 2009, p.48: Autocar Jun24 1960
  7. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours 1960 - Racing Sports Cars.
  8. Web site: Edição de 1960.
  9. Spurring 2011, p.17
  10. Spurring 2010, p.20
  11. Spurring 2010, p.23
  12. Moity 1974, p.79
  13. Spurring 2010, p.35
  14. Spurring 2010, p.29
  15. Spurring 2010, p.26
  16. Spurring 2010, p.31
  17. Spurring 2010, p.37
  18. Spurring 2010, p.24
  19. Web site: 1960 Chevrolet Corvette LeMans Racer.
  20. Spurring 2010, p.28
  21. Web site: 1960 Chevrolet Corvette LeMans Racer.
  22. Clarke 2009, p.64: Motor Jun29 1960
  23. Spurring 2010, p.33
  24. Spurring 2011, p.26
  25. Spurring 2011, p.20
  26. Spurring 2011, p.19
  27. Clarke 2009, p.58: Motor Jun29 1960
  28. Spurring 2011, p.28
  29. Web site: 1960 Chevrolet Corvette LeMans Racer.
  30. Spurring 2011, p.23
  31. Clarke 2009, p.55: Car and Driver Oct 1960
  32. Spurring 2011, p.35
  33. Clarke 2009, p.63: Motor Jun29 1960
  34. Spurring 2011, p.35
  35. Spurring 2011, p.29
  36. Spurring 2011, p.33
  37. Web site: 1960 le Mans 24 Hours . 2016-06-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303170724/http://www.teamdan.com/archive/wsc/1960/60lemans.html . 2016-03-03 . dead .
  38. Spurring 2011, p.25
  39. Spurring 2011, p.37
  40. Spurring 2011, p.21
  41. Spurring 2010, p.2
  42. Wilkins 1960, p.203