| Year Game Played: | 1959 |
| Game Name: | Liberty Bowl |
| Subheader: | Inaugural Liberty Bowl |
| Football Season: | 1959 |
| Visitor Name Short: | Alabama |
| Visitor Nickname: | Crimson Tide |
| Visitor School: | University of Alabama |
| Home Name Short: | Penn State |
| Home Nickname: | Nittany Lions |
| Home School: | Penn State University |
| Visitor Record: | 7–1–2 |
| Visitor Conference: | SEC |
| Home Record: | 8–2 |
| Home Conference: | Independent |
| Visitor Coach: | Bear Bryant |
| Home Coach: | Rip Engle |
| Visitor Rank Ap: | 10 |
| Visitor Rank Coaches: | 13 |
| Home Rank Ap: | 12 |
| Home Rank Coaches: | 10 |
| Visitor 1Q: | 0 |
| Visitor 2Q: | 0 |
| Visitor 3Q: | 0 |
| Visitor 4Q: | 0 |
| Home 1Q: | 0 |
| Home 2Q: | 7 |
| Home 3Q: | 0 |
| Home 4Q: | 0 |
| Date Game Played: | December 19 |
| Stadium: | Philadelphia Municipal Stadium |
| City: | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Mvp: | Jay Huffman (C, Penn State) |
| Odds: | Penn State by 1[1] |
| Attendance: | 36,211 |
| Us Network: | NBC[2] |
| Us Announcers Link: | List of announcers of major college bowl games |
| Us Announcers: | Lindsey Nelson Red Grange |
| First Game Ever Played: | Yes |
The 1959 Liberty Bowl, part of the 1959 bowl game season, took place on December 19, 1959, at Philadelphia Municipal Stadium in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was the inaugural edition of the Liberty Bowl. The competing teams were the Alabama Crimson Tide, representing the Southeastern Conference (SEC), and the Penn State Nittany Lions, competing as a football independent. In a game dominated by both defenses, Penn State was victorious in by a final score of 7–0. The game is notable as the first football game Alabama ever played against an integrated team.[3]
See also: 1959 Alabama Crimson Tide football team. The 1959 Alabama squad finished the regular season with a 7–1–2 record and played in a bowl for the first time since the 1954 Cotton Bowl Classic. This was the first bowl for Bear Bryant as head coach of the Crimson Tide.[2]
After Navy turned down an offer, Alabama accepted a bid to play in the inaugural Liberty Bowl on November 30.[2] Alabama had been offered a spot in the Bluegrass Bowl, scheduled to be played the same day as the Liberty Bowl, but turned down that invitation; the Bluegrass Bowl was subsequently canceled.[4]
See also: 1959 Penn State Nittany Lions football team. After starting the season 7–0, Penn State dropped two of their final three games to finish the regular season with a record of 8–2. The Nittany Lions accepted a bid for the Liberty Bowl on November 23 with the other opponent identified as being either Georgia, Georgia Tech, SMU or Navy.[5] Alabama was selected as the opponent after Navy turned down an offer.[2] The game marked the first bowl for Penn State since the 1948 Cotton Bowl Classic.[2]
In a game dominated by both defenses, the only points were scored at the end of the second quarter by the Nittany Lions on a fake field goal.[6] This lone touchdown was scored by Roger Kochman on a 17-yard reception from Galen Hall with Sam Stellatella adding the extra point.[6]