The 1959–60 Czechoslovak Extraliga season was the 17th season of the Czechoslovak Extraliga, the top level of ice hockey in Czechoslovakia. 12 teams participated in the league, and Ruda Hvezda Brno won the championship.
| Pl. | Team | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Pts | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Rudá Hvězda Brno | 22 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 122:46 | 39 | |
| 2. | 22 | 16 | 0 | 6 | 125:79 | 32 | ||
| 3. | TJ Dynamo Pardubice | 22 | 11 | 4 | 7 | 96:77 | 26 | |
| 4. | Spartak Praha Sokolovo | 22 | 12 | 1 | 9 | 89:57 | 25 | |
| 5. | TJ SONP Kladno | 22 | 12 | 1 | 9 | 105:90 | 25 | |
| 6. | TJ Spartak LZ Plzeň | 22 | 10 | 4 | 8 | 91:77 | 24 | |
| 7. | Dukla Jihlava | 22 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 91:88 | 23 | |
| 8. | TJ Jiskra SZ Litvínov | 22 | 10 | 0 | 12 | 78:115 | 20 | |
| 9. | 22 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 61:76 | 18 | ||
| 10. | TJ Spartak ZJŠ Brno | 22 | 5 | 4 | 13 | 54:80 | 14 | |
| 11. | TJ VŽKG Ostrava | 22 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 53:91 | 13 | |
| 12. | TJ Slezan Opava | 22 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 46:135 | 5 |