Statistics of Portuguese Liga in the 1958/1959 season.
| Competition: | Primeira Liga |
| Season: | 1958–59 |
| Winners: | F.C. Porto 5th title |
| Relegated: | F.C. Barreirense Caldas S.C. S.C.U. Torreense |
| Continentalcup1: | European Cup |
| Continentalcup1 Qualifiers: | F.C. Porto |
| Matches: | 182 |
| Total Goals: | 691 |
| Prevseason: | 1957–58 |
| Nextseason: | 1959–60 |
It was contested by 14 teams, and F.C. Porto won the championship.