| Competition: | Football Championship of UkrSSR |
| Season: | 1956 |
| Promoted: | Kolhospnyk Poltava, Avanhard Mykolaiv, Khimik Dniprodzerzhynsk, SKCF Sevastopol, Trudovi Rezervy Voroshylovhrad, Shakhtar Kadiivka, |
| Nextseason: | 1957 |
The 1956 Football Championship of UkrSSR were part of the 1956 Soviet republican football competitions in the Soviet Ukraine.
| Number | Region | Team(s) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ukrainian SSR | All-Union | |||
| 6 (2) | Mashynobudivnyk Kyiv, Torpedo Kyiv, Spartak Bila Tserkva, Lokomotyv Kyiv, Spartak Kyiv, Dynamo Kyiv (klubnaya) | Dynamo Kyiv, ODO Kyiv | ||
| 5 (1) | Lokomotyv Artemivsk, Shakhtar Stalino (klubnaya), Metalurh Zhdanov, Shakhtar Chystiakove, Avanhard Kramatorsk | Shakhtar Stalino | ||
| 5 (1) | Mashynobudivnyk Dnipropetrovsk, Metalurh Nikopol, r/u imeni Dzerzhynskoho Kryvyi Rih, r/u imeni Libknekhta Kryvyi Rih, Khimik Dniprodzerzhynsk | Metalurh Dnipropetrovsk | ||
| 4 (0) | Avanhard Sevastopol, Burevisnyk Simferopol, DOF Sevastopol, Metalurh Kerch | – | ||
| 4 (0) | Shakhtar Bryanka, Shakhtar Kadiivka, Khimik Severodonetsk, Avanhard Voroshylovhrad | – | ||
| 3 (1) | Burevisnyk Vynohradove, Kolhospnyk Berehove, Burevisnyk Mukachevo | Spartak Uzhhorod | ||
| 3 (1) | Torpedo Kharkiv, Enerhiya Kharkiv, Lokomotyv Lozova | Avanhard Kharkiv | ||
| 2 (1) | Enerhiya Osypenko, Mashynobudivnyk Zaporizhia | Metalurh Zaporizhia | ||
| 2 (1) | ODO Odesa, Metalurh Odesa | Kharchovyk Odesa | ||
| 2 (0) | Budivelnyk Mykolaiv, Avanhard Mykolaiv | – | ||
| 2 (0) | Spartak Kherson, Enerhiya Nova Kakhovka | – | ||
| 2 (0) | Kolhospnyk Poltava, Avanhard Kryukiv | – | ||
| 2 (0) | Shakhtar Oleksandriya, Torpedo Kirovohrad | – | ||
| 1 (1) | Dynamo Lviv | ODO Lviv | ||
| 1 (1) | Khimik Kalush | Spartak Stanislav | ||
| 1 (0) | Torpedo Sumy | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Chernihiv | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Drohobych Oblast | Naftovyk Drohobych | – | |
| 1 (0) | Vinnytsia | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Zhytomyr | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Burevisnyk Chernivtsi | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Kolhospnyk Rivne | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Dynamo Lutsk | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Dynamo Khmelnytskyi | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Dynamo Ternopil | – | ||
| 1 (0) | Burevisnyk Cherkasy | – | ||