An election to the Neath Rural District Council in West Glamorgan, Wales was held in May 1955. It was preceded by the 1952 election, and followed by the 1958 election.[1]
The election resulted in relatively few changes in personnel as Labour comfortably upheld its majority.[2] Around half of the wards saw Labour candidates returned unopposed.[3]
The profile of candidates was similar to three years previously with a number of long-serving Labour councillors returned unopposed.
Labour maintained in full control of the authority, gaining an additional three seats at the expense of the Independents. One of these was the seat at Crynant, lost at a by-election the previous year following the death of John James.