Legislative Assembly elections in India were conducted for Patiala & East Punjab States Union legislative assembly and Travancore-Cochin legislative assembly in 1954. In Patiala & East Punjab States Union, Indian National Congress won an absolute majority. While in Travancore-Cochin, no single party got the majority.
See main article: 1954 Patiala and East Punjab States Union Legislative Assembly election.
See main article: 1954 Travancore-Cochin Legislative Assembly election.