| Venue: | Cologne and Wuppertal, West Germany  |
| Date: | 27–29 August 1954 |
| Velodrome: | Müngersdorfer Stadion Stadion am Zoo |
| Events: | 5 |
| Previous: | Zürich 1953 |
| Next: | Milan 1955 |
The 1954 UCI Track Cycling World Championships took place in Cologne, West Germany, at the Müngersdorfer Radrennbahn velodrome from August 28 to September 5, 1954. This was one of the annual world championship events organized by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI), featuring track cycling disciplines.
| Men's Professional Events | ||||||
| Men's sprint | Reg Harris | Arie van Vliet | Enzo Sacchi | |||
| Guido Messina | Hugo Koblet | Lucien Gillen | ||||
| Men's motor-paced | Adolph Verschueren | Jan Pronk | Joe Bunker | |||
| Men's Amateur Events | ||||||
| Men's sprint | Cyril Peacock | John Tressider | Georges Gaignard | |||
| Leandro Faggin | Peter Brotherton | Norman Sheil | ||||