| Country: | the Soviet Union |
| Season: | 1953 |
| Division1: | Class A |
| Champions1: | Spartak Moscow |
| Division2: | Class B |
| Champions2: | Dinamo Minsk |
| Domestic: | Soviet Cup |
| Dchampions: | Dinamo Moscow |
| Prevseason: | 1952 |
| Nextseason: | 1954 |
| Flagicon: | yes |
The 1953 Soviet football championship was the 21st seasons of competitive football in the Soviet Union and the 15th among teams of sports societies and factories. Spartak Moscow won the championship becoming the Soviet domestic champions for the fifth time and tying with the Army team and Dinamo.
| Competition | Winner | Runner-up | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class A | Spartak Moscow (5) | Dinamo Tbilisi | |
| Class B | Dinamo Minsk | Torpedo Gorkiy | |
| Soviet Cup | Dinamo Moscow (2) | Zenit Kuibyshev |
Notes = Number in parentheses is the times that club has won that honour. * indicates new record for competition
See main article: 1953 Soviet Top League.
Sep 13–27, Gorkiy
Sep 27 - Oct 1, Baku
[Oct 11, Riga]
Sep 29 – Oct 3, Kishinev
Sep 27 – Oct 1, Sverdlovsk
Sep 26–29, Dnepropetrovsk
Sep 25–29, Moskva
Class A