1953 Onehunga by-election explained

Election Name:1953 Onehunga by-election
Country:New Zealand
Flag Year:1953
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1951 New Zealand general election
Previous Year:1951 general
Next Election:1954 New Zealand general election
Next Year:1954 general
Seats For Election:Onehunga
Turnout:13,749 (63.48%)
Candidate1:Hugh Watt
Party1:New Zealand Labour Party
Popular Vote1:6,868
Percentage1:66.99%
Candidate2:Leonard Bradley
Party2:New Zealand National Party
Popular Vote2:3,385
Percentage2:33.01%
Member
Before Election:Arthur Osborne
Before Party:New Zealand Labour Party
After Election:Hugh Watt
After Party:New Zealand Labour Party

The Onehunga by-election 1953 was a by-election held in the electorate in Auckland during the term of the 30th New Zealand Parliament, on 19 December 1953. The by-election was won by Hugh Watt of the Labour Party.

Background

The by-election was caused by the death of incumbent MP Arthur Osborne of the Labour Party on 15 November 1953. In early November 1953 Osborne announced that he was not seeking re-election and would retire at the 1954 general election due to ill health. As a result, Labour had already begun preparations to replace him in the electorate at the time of Osborne's death.[1]

Candidates

LabourThere were two nominations for the Labour Party nomination:[2]

The chairman of the Auckland Labour Representation Committee, Richard French "Dick" Barter, was also speculated as a candidate but he did sot seek the nomination.[3] The Labour Party selected Watt as their candidate at a selection meeting on 30 November.[4] He had stood unsuccessfully for Labour in in and in in . A month earlier he had been elected to the Auckland Harbour Board for the Onehunga, Newmarket and combined district.[5]

NationalLeonard George Bradley was selected as the National Party candidate. Bradley had contested Onehunga in the previous general election in 1951 against Osborne where he slightly increased National's share of the vote. At the 1949 election he had stood unsuccessfully for National in .[6]

Results

The following table gives the election results:

Aftermath

Watt represented the electorate until he retired at the . Bradley stood for National in in and in, but was unsuccessful.

References

Notes and References

  1. News: Mr Osborne Dies After Long Illness . . 16 November 1953 . 10 .
  2. News: Onehunga Seat – Choice of Labour Candidate . . 17 November 1953 . LXXXIX . 27199 . 10 .
  3. News: By-election in Onehunga – Big Labour Majority in 1951 . . 16 November 1953 . LXXXIX . 27198 . 8 .
  4. News: Onehunga Seat – Labour Candidate ay By-election . . 1 December 1953 . LXXXIX . 27211 . 10 .
  5. News: Auckland Harbour Board Election . . 6 November 1953 . 4 .
  6. News: Onehunga Seat – National Party's Candidate . . 27 November 1953 . LXXXIX . 27208 . 10 .