| Competition: | Liga |
| Season: | 1953 |
| Winners: | Ruch Chorzów (8th title) |
| Relegated: | Odra Opole Lechia Gdańsk |
| League Topscorer: | Gerard Cieślik (24 goals) |
| Prevseason: | 1952 |
| Nextseason: | 1954 |
Statistics of Ekstraklasa for the 1953 season.
12 teams competed in the 1953 season. Ruch Chorzów won the championship.
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Gerard Cieślik | Ruch Chorzów | 24 | |
| 2 | Henryk Szymborski | Legia Warsaw | 17 | |
| 3 | Eugeniusz Piechaczek | Wawel Kraków | 15 | |
| 4 | Teodor Anioła | Lech Poznań | 13 | |
| Jan Wiśniewski | Polonia Bytom | 13 | ||
| 6 | Stanisław Hachorek | Gwardia Warszawa | 10 | |
| Józef Kohut | Wisła Kraków | 10 | ||
| Ginter Powała | AKS Chorzów | 10 | ||
| Ewald Wiśniowski | Górnik Radlin | 10 | ||
| 10 | Julian Radoń | Cracovia | 9 |