1952 United States presidential election in Illinois explained

See main article: 1952 United States presidential election.

Election Name:1952 United States presidential election in Illinois
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1948 United States presidential election in Illinois
Previous Year:1948
Next Election:1956 United States presidential election in Illinois
Next Year:1956
Votes For Election:All 27 Illinois votes to the Electoral College
Election Date:November 4, 1952[1]
Image1:Dwight David Eisenhower 1952 crop.jpg
Nominee1:Dwight D. Eisenhower
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Home State1:New York[2]
Running Mate1:Richard Nixon
Electoral Vote1:27
Popular Vote1:2,457,327
Percentage1:54.84%
Nominee2:Adlai Stevenson
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State2:Illinois
Running Mate2:John Sparkman
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:2,013,920
Percentage2:44.94%
Map Size:350px
President
Before Election:Harry S. Truman
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Dwight D. Eisenhower
After Party:Republican Party (United States)
Turnout:84.49%

The 1952 United States presidential election in Illinois took place on November 4, 1952, as part of the 1952 United States presidential election. State voters chose 27 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.[3]

Illinois was won by Columbia University President Dwight D. Eisenhower (R–Kansas), running with Senator Richard Nixon, with 54.84% of the popular vote, against Adlai Stevenson (DIllinois), running with Senator John Sparkman, with 44.94% of the popular vote. Despite Stevenson’s popularity as Governor of his home state, he would lose Illinois twice by double digits and even lose his home county (Cook) – which no Democrat since except George McGovern in 1972 has lost.[4] Nonetheless, Illinois’ result was still 1% more Democratic than the nation-at-large.

Eisenhower was the first Republican presidential candidate ever to carry Dixie-leaning Union County,[4] which alongside his triumphs in Indiana’s Brown County and Dubois County[5] meant that every antebellum free state county had as of 1952 voted for a Republican presidential candidate at least once.

Primaries

Turnout

The primaries and general elections coincided with those for congress and those for state offices.[6]

The total vote in the state-run primary elections (Democratic and Republican) was 1,872,435.[6]

Turnout during the general election was 84.49%, with 4,481,058 votes cast.[6] [7] [8] Both major parties held non-binding state-run preferential primaries on April 8.[6]

Democratic

Election Name:1952 Illinois Democratic presidential primary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1948 Illinois Democratic presidential primary
Previous Year:1948
Next Election:1956 Illinois Democratic presidential primary
Next Year:1956
Type:presidential
Country:Illinois
Color1:ffd12b
Candidate1:Estes Kefauver
Home State1:Tennessee
Popular Vote1:526,301
Percentage1:87.70%
Candidate2:Adlai Stevenson
Home State2:Illinois
Popular Vote2:54,336
Percentage2:9.05%
Map Size:280px

The 1952 Illinois Democratic presidential primary was held on April 8, 1952, in the U.S. state of Illinois as one of the Democratic Party's state primaries ahead of the 1952 presidential election.

The popular vote was a non-binding "beauty contest". Delegates were instead elected by direct votes by congressional district on delegate candidates.[6]

Estes Kefauver, the only declared candidate included in the Illinois primary, won in a landslide.

Incumbent president Harry S. Truman had already declared he would not be seeking reelection.

Adlai Stevenson II, the Governor of Illinois, was not a declared candidate at the time of the primary, and was, in fact, on the same day, running for renomination as Governor of Illinois.[6] He would only become a candidate after being drafted at the Democratic National Convention. Nonetheless, he placed second in the Illinois primary.[6]

1952 Illinois Democratic presidential primary! style="text-align:left;"
CandidateVotes%
Estes Kefauver526,30187.70
Adlai E. Stevenson54,3369.05
Harry S. Truman9,0241.50
Dwight Eisenhower6,6551.11
Write-ins3,7980.63
Total600,114100

Republican

Election Name:1952 Illinois Republican presidential primary
Country:Illinois
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1948 Illinois Republican presidential primary
Previous Year:1948
Next Election:1956 Illinois Republican presidential primary
Next Year:1956
Candidate1:Robert A. Taft
Home State1:Ohio
Color1:8080FF
Popular Vote1:935,867
Percentage1:73.56%
Candidate2:Harold Stassen
Home State2:Minnesota
Color2:37C871
Popular Vote2:155,041
Percentage2:12.19%
Candidate3:Dwight D. Eisenhower
Color3:FF8080
Home State3:Kansas
Popular Vote3:147,518
Percentage3:11.59%
Map Size:100px

The 1952 Illinois Republican presidential primary was held on April 8, 1952, in the U.S. state of Illinois as one of the Republican Party's state primaries ahead of the 1952 presidential election.

The preference vote was a "beauty contest". Delegates were instead selected by direct-vote in each congressional districts on delegate candidates.[6]

1952 Illinois Republican presidential primary[9] ! style="text-align:left;"
CandidateVotes%
Robert A. Taft935,86773.56
Harold E. Stassen155,04112.19
Dwight Eisenhower147,51811.59
Riley Alvin Bender22,3211.75
Douglas MacArthur7,5040.59
Earl Warren2,8410.22
Write-ins1,2290.10
Total1,272,321100

Results

Results by county

CountyDwight D. Eisenhower
Republican
Adlai Stevenson
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
%%%%
Adams19,65259.60%13,30140.34%210.06%6,35119.26%32,974
Alexander5,21954.63%4,30545.06%290.30%9149.57%9,553
Bond4,56562.03%2,77637.72%180.24%1,78924.31%7,359
Boone6,62874.21%2,28725.60%170.19%4,34148.61%8,932
Brown2,13757.77%1,55742.09%50.14%58015.68%3,699
Bureau14,30069.76%6,17330.12%250.12%8,12739.64%20,498
Calhoun1,91556.81%1,45443.13%20.06%46113.68%3,371
Carroll6,97872.87%2,58426.98%140.15%4,39445.89%9,576
Cass4,15254.88%3,40545.01%80.11%7479.87%7,565
Champaign27,18865.91%13,95133.82%1120.27%13,23732.09%41,251
Christian9,90650.11%9,84449.80%170.09%620.31%19,767
Clark5,70061.12%3,62138.83%50.05%2,07922.29%9,326
Clay5,25460.38%3,43239.44%150.17%1,82220.94%8,701
Clinton6,76058.18%4,85341.76%70.06%1,90716.42%11,620
Coles12,66061.59%7,87638.31%200.10%4,78423.28%20,556
Cook1,188,97350.21%1,172,45449.51%6,5120.28%16,5190.70%2,367,939
Crawford6,76863.11%3,94736.81%90.08%2,82126.30%10,724
Cumberland3,30259.88%2,20039.90%120.22%1,10219.98%5,514
DeKalb14,80774.23%5,11025.62%300.15%9,69748.61%19,947
DeWitt5,21261.78%3,22138.18%30.04%1,99123.60%8,436
Douglas5,53067.10%2,70632.84%50.06%2,82434.26%8,241
DuPage71,13475.80%22,48923.97%2170.23%48,64551.83%93,840
Edgar8,32364.56%4,55835.36%100.08%3,76529.20%12,891
Edwards3,50275.01%1,16224.89%50.11%2,34050.12%4,669
Effingham6,53057.79%4,74541.99%250.22%1,78515.80%11,300
Fayette7,02856.96%5,29942.95%120.10%1,72914.01%12,339
Ford6,21674.49%2,12125.42%80.10%4,09549.07%8,345
Franklin11,72349.33%11,98150.41%620.26%-258-1.08%23,766
Fulton13,30261.13%8,41438.67%440.20%4,88822.46%21,760
Gallatin2,30051.56%2,15348.26%80.18%1473.30%4,461
Greene5,01954.96%4,10644.96%70.08%91310.00%9,132
Grundy7,34770.12%3,11829.76%130.12%4,22940.36%10,478
Hamilton4,04760.25%2,66239.63%80.12%1,38520.62%6,717
Hancock9,18166.14%4,68133.72%190.14%4,50032.42%13,881
Hardin1,98455.84%1,56343.99%60.17%42111.85%3,553
Henderson2,83965.98%1,45833.88%60.14%1,38132.10%4,303
Henry16,30165.49%8,55834.38%330.13%7,74331.11%24,892
Iroquois12,45672.81%4,63427.09%170.10%7,82245.72%17,107
Jackson10,19357.67%7,45742.19%240.14%2,73615.48%17,674
Jasper3,75357.82%2,72842.03%100.15%1,02515.79%6,491
Jefferson9,84153.03%8,69846.87%190.10%1,1436.16%18,558
Jersey4,03154.03%3,42445.89%60.08%6078.14%7,461
Jo Daviess7,13271.30%2,85828.57%130.13%4,27442.73%10,003
Johnson3,32767.25%1,61432.63%60.12%1,71334.62%4,947
Kane50,80167.78%24,05832.10%960.13%26,74335.68%74,955
Kankakee20,27961.44%12,63638.29%900.27%7,64323.15%33,005
Kendall4,98277.11%1,47622.84%30.05%3,50654.27%6,461
Knox18,56964.16%10,35435.78%170.06%8,21528.38%28,940
Lake54,92962.83%32,35337.01%1450.17%22,57625.82%87,427
LaSalle32,85760.54%21,32139.28%990.18%11,53621.26%54,277
Lawrence6,20761.54%3,87538.42%40.04%2,33223.12%10,086
Lee11,94171.71%4,70028.23%100.06%7,24143.48%16,651
Livingston14,09571.45%5,61228.45%200.10%8,48343.00%19,727
Logan9,16264.39%5,04835.48%190.13%4,11428.91%14,229
Macon25,74453.56%22,27746.35%450.09%3,4677.21%48,066
Macoupin12,33648.67%12,94451.07%680.27%-608-2.40%25,348
Madison36,20641.60%50,73458.29%990.11%-14,528-16.69%87,039
Marion10,80453.64%9,31746.26%190.09%1,4877.38%20,140
Marshall4,85067.35%2,34332.54%80.11%2,50734.81%7,201
Mason4,98261.91%3,06138.04%40.05%1,92123.87%8,047
Massac4,21260.78%2,71139.12%70.10%1,50121.66%6,930
McDonough10,12672.06%3,92227.91%50.04%6,20444.15%14,053
McHenry20,97574.23%7,21825.54%640.23%13,75748.69%28,257
McLean24,49464.75%13,29635.15%360.10%11,19829.60%37,826
Menard3,30762.92%1,94637.02%30.06%1,36125.90%5,256
Mercer6,41670.53%2,67929.45%20.02%3,73741.08%9,097
Monroe4,52865.07%2,43034.92%10.01%2,09830.15%6,959
Montgomery10,01454.95%8,19544.97%160.09%1,8199.98%18,225
Morgan10,40561.04%6,63738.94%40.02%3,76822.10%17,046
Moultrie3,88059.12%2,67540.76%80.12%1,20518.36%6,563
Ogle13,35177.79%3,79622.12%160.09%9,55555.67%17,163
Peoria49,24559.09%33,95540.74%1390.17%15,29018.35%83,339
Perry6,58055.19%5,34044.79%30.03%1,24010.40%11,923
Piatt4,70167.82%2,22032.03%110.16%2,48135.79%6,932
Pike6,38254.97%5,21944.95%100.09%1,16310.02%11,611
Pope1,94767.53%93332.36%30.10%1,01435.17%2,883
Pulaski3,44758.88%2,39740.95%100.17%1,05017.93%5,854
Putnam1,69162.56%1,01037.37%20.07%68125.19%2,703
Randolph8,42754.59%6,99845.33%130.08%1,4299.26%15,438
Richland5,56968.42%2,56531.51%50.06%3,00436.91%8,139
Rock Island32,93354.07%27,87945.77%1000.16%5,0548.30%60,912
Saline9,20654.13%7,77145.70%290.17%1,4358.43%17,006
Sangamon39,39253.99%33,52645.95%500.07%5,8668.04%72,968
Schuyler3,29561.30%2,07638.62%40.07%1,21922.68%5,375
Scott2,29860.36%1,50639.56%30.08%79220.80%3,807
Shelby7,18957.65%5,26842.25%120.10%1,92115.40%12,469
St. Clair39,71339.51%60,31160.01%4790.48%-20,598-20.50%100,503
Stark3,39875.51%1,10024.44%20.04%2,29851.07%4,500
Stephenson14,44668.51%6,60531.32%350.17%7,84137.19%21,086
Tazewell20,76355.14%16,86244.78%280.07%3,90110.36%37,653
Union4,65851.97%4,29647.93%90.10%3624.04%8,963
Vermilion25,36757.36%18,77142.44%880.20%6,59614.92%44,226
Wabash4,24661.38%2,66138.47%100.14%1,58522.91%6,917
Warren8,02072.88%2,97327.02%110.10%5,04745.86%11,004
Washington5,54666.17%2,82433.70%110.13%2,72232.47%8,381
Wayne6,49562.34%3,91137.54%120.12%2,58424.80%10,418
White6,14158.87%4,28441.07%60.06%1,85717.80%10,431
Whiteside17,29473.28%6,23826.43%670.28%11,05646.85%23,599
Will38,53356.34%29,74943.50%1100.16%8,78412.84%68,392
Williamson13,34855.10%10,83844.74%370.15%2,51010.36%24,223
Winnebago43,46857.95%31,40941.88%1270.17%12,05916.07%75,004
Woodford8,02270.94%3,27328.94%130.11%4,74942.00%11,308
Totals2,457,32754.84%2,013,92044.94%9,8110.22%443,4079.90%4,481,058

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: United States Presidential election of 1952 - Encyclopædia Britannica. July 25, 2017.
  2. Web site: U.S. presidential election, 1952 . Facts on File . October 24, 2013 . Eisenhower, born in Texas, considered a resident of New York, and headquartered at the time in Paris, finally decided to run for the Republican nomination . https://web.archive.org/web/20131029195323/http://www.fofweb.com/History/HistRefMain.asp?iPin=EAPPE0334&SID=2&DatabaseName=American+History+Online&InputText=%22presidential+election+1952%22&SearchStyle=&dTitle=U.S.+presidential+election%2C+1952&TabRecordType=Subject+Entry&BioCountPass=0&SubCountPass=1&DocCountPass=0&ImgCountPass=0&MapCountPass=0&FedCountPass=&MedCountPass=0&NewsCountPass=0&RecPosition=1&AmericanData=Set . October 29, 2013 . dead .
  3. Web site: 1952 Presidential Election Results Illinois.
  4. Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, pp. 180-187
  5. Menendez; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, pp. 187-192
  6. Web site: OFFICIAL VOTE of the STATE OF ILLINOIS Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION, NOVEMBER 4, 1952 JUDICIAL ELECTION, 1951 • PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, APRIL 8 1952 . Illinois State Board of Elections . 11 July 2020 .
  7. Web site: OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 2, 1982 . www.elections.il.gov . Illinois State Board of Elections . 4 July 2020 .
  8. Scammon, Richard M. (compiler); America at the Polls: A Handbook of Presidential Election Statistics 1920-1964; pp. 132-133
  9. Book: Illinois Blue Book 1953-1952. Illinois Secretary of State . 756 . 31 March 2020.