| Election Name: | 1952 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election |
| Country: | India |
| Type: | legislative |
| Ongoing: | No |
| Next Election: | 1957 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election |
| Next Year: | 1957 |
| Election Date: | 19 February 1952 |
| Seats For Election: | All 160 seats in the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly |
| Majority Seats: | 81 |
| Party1: | Indian National Congress |
| Image1: | Hand_INC.svg |
| Seats1: | 82 |
| Percentage1: | 45.13 % |
| Party2: | Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad |
| Seats2: | 24 |
| Percentage2: | 9.89 |
| CM | |
| Before Election: | Jai Narayan Vyas |
| Before Party: | Indian National Congress |
| After Election: | Tika Ram Paliwal |
| After Party: | Indian National Congress |
Elections to the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly were held on 29 February 1952. 616 candidates contested for the 140 constituencies in the Assembly. There were 20 two-member constituencies and 120 single-member constituencies.
!colspan=10||- style="background-color:#E9E9E9; text-align:center;"! colspan=2|Party !! Flag !! Seats
Contested !! Won !! % of
Seats !! Votes !! Vote %|- style="background: #90EE90;"| | | 156 || 82 || 51.25 || 12,86,953 || 39.46|-| || 59 || 24 || 15.00 || 3,99,958 || 12.26|-| || 51 || 1 || 0.63 || 1,35,971 || 4.17|-| || 50 || 8 || 5.00 || 1,93,532 || 5.93|-| || 46 || 7 || 43.75 || 2,70,807 || 8.30|-| || 6 || 2 || 1.25 || 28,183 || 0.86|-| || 6 || 1 || 0.63 || 16,411 || 0.50|-| || 230 || 35 || 21.88 || 8,96,671 || 27.49|- class="unsortable" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"! colspan = 3| Total seats! 160 !! style="text-align:center;" |Voters !! 92,68,215 !! style="text-align:center;" |Turnout !! 32,61,442 (35.19%)|}
| Constituency | Reserved for (ST/None) | Member | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sawai Madhopur | None | Shri Das | ||
| Malarna Chaur | Tikaram Paliwal | |||
| Karauli | Rajkumar Brijendra Pal | |||
| Sapotra | Dharam Chand | |||
| Hindaun | Chhanga | |||
| Riddhi Chand | ||||
| Mahwa | Tikaram Paliwal | |||
| Nadoti | Shyam Lal | |||
| Behror | Ramjilal Yadav | |||
| Bansur | Badri Prashad | |||
| Mandawar | Ghasi Ram Yadav | |||
| Tijara | Ghasi Ram | |||
| Ramgarh | Durlabh Singh | |||
| Alwar | Chhotu Singh | |||
| Thana Gazi | Bhawani Sahaya | |||
| Lachmangarh Rajgarh | Bhola Nath | |||
| Sampat Ram | ||||
| Kaman | Md. Ibrahim | |||
| Nagaur | Gopi Lal Yadav | |||
| Kumher | Raja Man Singh | |||
| Weir | Ghasi Singh | |||
| Tej Pal | ||||
| Bharatpur | Hari Dutt | |||
| Roopbas | Shri Bhan Singh | |||
| Bari | Mangal Singh | |||
| Hans Raj | ||||
| Dholpur | Sri Gopal Bhargava | |||
| Nawalgarh | Th. Bhim Singh | |||
| Jhunjhunu | Narottam Lal | |||
| Khetri | Th. Raghubirsingh | |||
| Mahadeo | ||||
| Chirawa | Harlal Singh | |||
| Udaipur | Devi Singh | |||
| Lachmangarh | Balbir | |||
| Narain Lal | ||||
| Sikar Town | Radha Krishna | |||
| Sikar Tehsil | Ishwar Singh | |||
| Danta Ramgarh | Bhairon Singh | |||
| Neem Ka Thana A | Ladu Ram | |||
| Neem Ka Thana B | Rup Narain | |||
| Neem Ka Thana C | Kapil Deo | |||
| Tonk | Lalu Ram | |||
| Ram Ratan | ||||
| Thikana Uniara | Rao Raja Sardar Singh | |||
| Malpura | Damodar Lal | |||
| Jaipur City A | Sah Alumuddin | |||
| Jaipur City B | Ram Kishore | |||
| Jaipur City C | Gulab Chand Kasliwal | |||
| Jaipur Chaksu | Hari Shankar Sidhant Shastri | |||
| Narain Chaturvedi | ||||
| Bandikui | Vishambar Nath | |||
| Rupnagar | Bhanu Pratap Singh | |||
| Phagi | Abani Kumar | |||
| Kishangarh | Chand Mal | |||
| Lalsot Dausa | Ram Lal Bansiwal | |||
| Ram Karan Joshi | ||||
| Sikrai | Triveni Shyam | |||
| Kotputli | Hazari Lal | |||
| Bairath | Mukti Lal Modi | |||
| Amber A | Kr. Tej Singh | |||
| Amber B | Maha Rawal Sangram Singh | |||
| Jamwa Ramgarh | Man Singh | |||
| Jaisalmer | Hadvant Singh | |||
| Bhavri | Mohbat Singh | |||
| Sheoganj | Arjun Singh | |||
| Sirohi | Jawan Singh | |||
| Bali | Laxman Singh | |||
| Bali Desuri | Bhairun Singh | |||
| Sojat Desuri | Bhairun Singh | |||
| Pali Sojat | Bishan Singh | |||
| Sojat Main | Keshri Singh | |||
| Jaitran East Sojat East | Mohan Singh | |||
| Jaitran North West | Umed Singh | |||
| Jalore A | Madho Singh | |||
| Jalore B | Hazari Singh | |||
| Jaswantpura | Chatar Singh | |||
| Jaswantpura Sanchore | Ganpat Singh | |||
| Sanchore | Kishore Singh | |||
| Barmer A | Ten Singh | |||
| Barmer B | Nathu Singh | |||
| Barmer C | Madho Singh | |||
| Siwana | Mota Ram | |||
| Jodhpur City A | Inder Nath | |||
| Jodhpur City B | Hanwant Singh | |||
| Jodhpur Tehsil South | Narsing Kachawa | |||
| Jodhpur Tehsil North | Mangal Singh | |||
| Phalodi | Himmat Singh | |||
| Shergarh | Khet Singh | |||
| Bilara | Santosh Singh | |||
| Nagaur East | Ganga Singh | |||
| Nagaur West | Keshri Singh | |||
| Merta West | Nathu Ram | |||
| Merta East | Bhopal Singh | |||
| Nawan | Kishan Lal | |||
| Parbatsar | Madan Mohan | |||
| Deedwana | Mathura Das | |||
| Deedwana Parbatsar | Moti Lal | |||
| Bagidora | Hari Ram | |||
| Banswara | ST | Belji | ||
| Ghatol | None | Dulji | ||
| Sagwara | Bhogilal Pandaya | |||
| Dungarpur | Soma | |||
| Hari Deo | ||||
| Pratapgarh Nimbahera | Badri Lal | |||
| Manna | ||||
| Badi Sadri Kapasin | Jai Chand | |||
| Jagat Singh | ||||
| Chittor | Pratap Singh | |||
| Begun | Sugan Chand | |||
| Mandal Garh | Keshri Singh | |||
| Jahazpur | Ram Dayal | |||
| Sahapura Benara | Rajadhiraj Amar Singh | |||
| Kistoor Chand | ||||
| Asind | Gopal Singh | |||
| Mandal | Chunni Lal | |||
| Shahada | Sambhoo Singh | |||
| Bhilwara | Tej Mal | |||
| Bhim | Sangram Singh | |||
| Kumbalgarh | Vijai Singh | |||
| Khamnor | Shiv Dan Singh | |||
| Saira | Din Bandhu | |||
| Roshan Lal | ||||
| Sarada Salumbar | Sohan Lal | |||
| Laxman Bhil | ||||
| Udaipur City | Mohan Lal | |||
| Girwa | Lal Singh | |||
| Unthala | R. S. Dalip Singh | |||
| Lasadia | Udai Lal | |||
| Rajasmand Relmagra | Amrit Lal Yadav | |||
| Bhairun Singh | ||||
| Sironj | Payare Lal | |||
| Chhabra | Ved Pal Tayagi | |||
| Atru | Raja Himmat Singh | |||
| Kishanganj | Raghuraj Singh | |||
| Sangod | Lal Bahadur | |||
| Ladpura | Kanwar Lal | |||
| Daleep Singh | ||||
| Pipalda | Tej Raj Singh | |||
| Anta Mangrol | Chandra Kant | |||
| Bundi | Chhittar Lal | |||
| Hindol | Sajjan Singh | |||
| Patan | Keshri Singh | |||
| Jhalrapatan | Madho Lal | |||
| Bhagwan Singh | ||||
| Khanpur | ||||
| Manohar Thana | Jayendra Singh | |||
| Bijkarner City | Moti Chnad | |||
| Nokha | Kan Singh | |||
| Bikaner Tehsil | Jaswant Singh | |||
| Churu | Kumbha Ram | |||
| Prabhu Dayal | ||||
| Sardar Shahar | Chandan Mal | |||
| Ratangarh | Mahadev Prashad N. Pandit | |||
| Sujangarh | Pratap Singh | |||
| Bhadra | Hans Raj | |||
| Nohar | Manphool Singh | |||
| Sadulgarh | Ramchandra Ch. | |||
| Raisingh Nagar Karanpur | Dharam Pal | |||
| Gurudayal Singh | ||||
| Ganganagar | Moti Ram | |||
On 1 November 1956, under States Reorganisation Act, 1956, the Ajmer State, the Abu Road taluk of the Banaskantha district of Bombay State, the Sunel enclave of the Mandsaur district and the Lohara sub-tehsil of the Hissar district of the Punjab was merged with Rajasthan while the Sironj sub-division of the Kota district of Rajasthan was transferred to Madhya Pradesh.[1] This resulted in the change in assembly constituencies from 140 with 160 seats to 136 with 176 seats in 1957 assembly elections.