1949 in film explained
The year 1949 in film involved some significant events.
Top-grossing films (U.S.)
See also: List of 1949 box office number-one films in the United States. The top ten 1949 released films by box office gross in North America are as follows:
Highest-grossing films of 1949Rank | Title | Distributor | Domestic rentals |
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1 | Jolson Sings Again | Columbia | $5,000,000[1] |
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2 | Battleground | MGM | $4,722,000[2] |
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3 | I Was a Male War Bride | 20th Century Fox | $4,100,000[3] |
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4 | Sands of Iwo Jima | Republic | $4,000,000 |
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5 | The Stratton Story | MGM | $3,831,000 |
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6 | Pinky | 20th Century Fox | $3,800,000[4] |
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7 | Mr. Belvedere Goes to College | $3,700,000 |
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8 | Neptune's Daughter | MGM | $3,477,000 |
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9 | Little Women | $3,425,000 |
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10 | Sorrowful Jones | Paramount | $3,400,000 | |
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Events
- April 26–June 21 – Ealing comedies Passport to Pimlico, Whisky Galore! and Kind Hearts and Coronets are released in the UK, leading to 1949 being remembered as one of the peak years of the Ealing comedies.
- November 15 – Following the prior year's Supreme Court decision in United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc., Paramount Pictures is split into two separate companies with the creation of Paramount Pictures Corporation for production-distribution and United Paramount Theaters for the theater operations.
- December 21 – Cecil B. DeMille's Samson and Delilah, starring Hedy Lamarr, Victor Mature, George Sanders, Angela Lansbury, and Henry Wilcoxon, receives its televised world premiere at the Paramount and Rivoli theatres in New York City.[5] The film opens in Los Angeles on January 13, 1950, and becomes a massive commercial success. At the 23rd Academy Awards, the film wins the awards for Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design.
Awards
Top ten money making stars
Notable films released in 1949
United States unless stated
A
- Abbott and Costello Meet the Killer, Boris Karloff, starring Bud Abbott and Lou Costello
- The Accused, starring Loretta Young and Robert Cummings
- Adam's Rib, directed by George Cukor, starring Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn, David Wayne, Tom Ewell, Judy Holliday
- The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad, narrated by Basil Rathbone and Bing Crosby
- Africa Screams, starring Bud Abbott and Lou Costello
- Alexander Popov, starring Nikolai Cherkasov – (U.S.S.R.)
- Alias Nick Beal, starring Ray Milland and Audrey Totter
- All the King's Men, directed by Robert Rossen, starring Broderick Crawford, John Ireland, Mercedes McCambridge
- Always Leave Them Laughing, starring Milton Berle and Bert Lahr
- Andaz (Style), starring Dilip Kumar and Nargis – (India)
- Any Number Can Play, starring Clark Gable, Alexis Smith, Audrey Totter
- Aventurera (Adventuress) – (Mexico)
B
-
- Barsaat (Rain), directed by and starring Raj Kapoor – (India)
- Battleground, starring Van Johnson, Ricardo Montalbán, George Murphy
- The Beautiful Blonde from Bashful Bend, starring Betty Grable
- Begone Dull Care, experimental animated film featuring music of Oscar Peterson – (Canada)
- Beyond the Forest, starring Bette Davis
- The Big Cat, starring Lon McCallister, Preston Foster, Forrest Tucker, Peggy Ann Garner
- The Big Steal, starring Robert Mitchum, Jane Greer, Patric Knowles
- Bitter Rice (Riso Amaro), starring Vittorio Gassman and Silvana Mangano – (Italy)
- The Blue Lagoon, directed by Frank Launder, starring Jean Simmons and Donald Houston – (GB)
- The Blue Swords, directed by Wolfgang Schleif (East Germany)
- Border Incident, starring Ricardo Montalbán
- Boys from the Streets (Gategutter) – (Norway)
- The Bribe, starring Robert Taylor, Ava Gardner, Charles Laughton, Vincent Price, John Hodiak
- Bride for Sale, starring Claudette Colbert and Robert Young
C
- Canadian Pacific, starring Randolph Scott and Jane Wyatt
- Caught, directed by Max Ophüls, starring Barbara Bel Geddes and Robert Ryan
- Chains (Catene) – (Italy)
- Champion, starring Kirk Douglas, Arthur Kennedy, Marilyn Maxwell
- Chicken Every Sunday, directed by George Seaton, starring Dan Dailey and Celeste Holm
- The Chiltern Hundreds, directed by John Paddy Carstairs – (GB)
- Christopher Columbus, directed by David MacDonald, starring Fredric March – (GB)
- Colorado Territory, directed by Raoul Walsh, starring Joel McCrea and Virginia Mayo
- Come to the Stable, starring Loretta Young and Celeste Holm
- A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, starring Bing Crosby and Rhonda Fleming
- Criss Cross, starring Burt Lancaster and Yvonne De Carlo
- The Crooked Way, starring John Payne and Sonny Tufts
- Crows and Sparrows (Wuya yu maque), directed by Zheng Junli – (China)
D
E
- East Side, West Side, starring Barbara Stanwyck, Ava Gardner, James Mason, Van Heflin, Nancy Davis
- Easy Living, starring Victor Mature and Lucille Ball
- Edward, My Son, directed by George Cukor, starring Spencer Tracy and Deborah Kerr – (U.S./GB)
- The Emperor of Capri (L'imperatore di Capri), directed by Luigi Comencini – (Italy)
- The Emperor's Nightingale (Císařův slavík), an animated film narrated by Boris Karloff – (Czechoslovakia)
- Everybody Does It, starring Paul Douglas and Linda Darnell
F
- Father Was a Fullback, starring Fred MacMurray
- The Fighting Kentuckian, starring John Wayne and Oliver Hardy
- Flamingo Road, starring Joan Crawford
- Flaxy Martin, starring Virginia Mayo
- The Flirtation of Girls, directed by Anwar Wagdi, starring Naguib El-Rihani and Leila Mourad – (Egypt)
- The Forbidden Street, starring Maureen O'Hara
- For Them That Trespass, directed by Alberto Cavalcanti, starring Richard Todd – (GB)
- The Fountainhead, directed by King Vidor, starring Gary Cooper and Patricia Neal
G
H
- Hardly a Criminal (Apenas un delincuente), directed by Hugo Fregonese – (Argentina)
- The Hasty Heart, starring Ronald Reagan and Patricia Neal – (U.S./GB)
- The Heiress, directed by William Wyler, starring Olivia de Havilland, Montgomery Clift, Miriam Hopkins
- Holiday Affair, starring Robert Mitchum and Janet Leigh
- Home of the Brave, starring Jeff Corey
- House of Strangers, directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, starring Edward G. Robinson, Richard Conte, Susan Hayward
I
- I Married a Communist, starring Laraine Day and Robert Ryan
- I Shot Jesse James, starring Preston Foster and John Ireland
- I Was a Male War Bride, starring Cary Grant
- Impact, starring Brian Donlevy and Ella Raines
- In the Good Old Summertime, starring Judy Garland and Van Johnson
- In the Name of the Law (In nome della legge), directed by Pietro Germi – (Italy)
- The Inspector General, starring Danny Kaye
- The Interrupted Journey, starring Richard Todd and Valerie Hobson – (GB)
- Intruder in the Dust, directed by Clarence Brown
- It Happens Every Spring, starring Ray Milland
- It's Not Cricket directed by Alfred Roome, starring Basil Radford and Naunton Wayne – (GB)
J
K
L
- Late Spring (Banshun), directed by Yasujirō Ozu – (Japan)
- Life (Vazhkai), directed by A. V. Meiyappan, starring Vyjayanthimala in her screen debut – (India)
- A Letter to Three Wives, directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, starring Jeanne Crain, Linda Darnell, Ann Sothern, Paul Douglas, Kirk Douglas
- Little Women, directed by Mervyn LeRoy, starring June Allyson, Peter Lawford, Margaret O'Brien, Elizabeth Taylor, Janet Leigh, Mary Astor
- Love Happy, starring the Marx Brothers
- The Lucky Stiff, starring Dorothy Lamour and Claire Trevor
- Lust for Gold, starring Ida Lupino and Glenn Ford
M
- Ma and Pa Kettle, starring Marjorie Main and Percy Kilbride
- Madame Bovary, starring Jennifer Jones and James Mason
- Mahal (The Mansion), starring Ashok Kumar and Madhubala – (India)
- Malaya, starring Spencer Tracy and James Stewart
- La Malquerida (The Bad Mistress), starring Dolores del Río and Pedro Armendáriz – (Mexico)
- The Man from Colorado, starring Glenn Ford and William Holden
- Manhandled, starring Dorothy Lamour, Dan Duryea, Sterling Hayden
- Manon, directed by Henri-Georges Clouzot – (France)
- The Marriage of Figaro (Figaros Hochzeit) – (East Germany)
- Mighty Joe Young, directed by Ernest B. Schoedsack, starring Terry Moore and Ben Johnson
- Miss Mink of 1949, starring Lois Collier
- Mother Is a Freshman, starring Loretta Young and Van Johnson
- My Foolish Heart, starring Susan Hayward and Dana Andrews
- My Friend Irma, film debut of Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis
N
O
P
Q
R
- The Reckless Moment, starring James Mason and Joan Bennett
- Red, Hot and Blue, starring Betty Hutton and Victor Mature
- Red Light, starring George Raft and Virginia Mayo
- The Red Pony, starring Myrna Loy and Robert Mitchum
- The Rocking Horse Winner, starring Valerie Hobson and John Howard Davies – (GB)
- Rope of Sand, starring Burt Lancaster, Paul Henreid, Claude Rains
- Rotation (Sowjetische Zone) – (East Germany)
- A Run for Your Money, starring Donald Houston, Moira Lister, Alec Guinness – (GB)
- Rustlers, starring Tim Holt and Martha Hyer
S
- Samson and Delilah, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Hedy Lamarr and Victor Mature
- Sands of Iwo Jima, directed by Allan Dwan, starring John Wayne
- The Secret Garden, starring Margaret O'Brien and Herbert Marshall
- The Set-Up, starring Robert Ryan
- She Wore a Yellow Ribbon, starring John Wayne, Joanne Dru, Ben Johnson
- Shockproof, starring Cornel Wilde
- Une si jolie petite plage (Such a Pretty Little Beach), directed by Yves Allégret – (France)
- Le Silence de la mer, directed by Jean-Pierre Melville – (France)
- Slattery's Hurricane, starring Richard Widmark, Veronica Lake, Linda Darnell
- The Small Back Room, directed by Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger – (GB)
- Sons of Matthew (aka The Rugged O'Riordans) – (Australia)
- Sorrowful Jones, starring Bob Hope and Lucille Ball
- South of St. Louis, starring Joel McCrea and Alexis Smith
- The Stratton Story, starring James Stewart and June Allyson
- Stray Dog (Nora inu), directed by Akira Kurosawa, starring Toshiro Mifune – (Japan)
- Streets of Laredo, starring William Holden, Macdonald Carey, William Bendix
- The Sun Comes Up, starring Jeanette MacDonald, Lloyd Nolan, Lassie
T
- Take One False Step, starring Shelley Winters and William Powell
- Tension, starring Richard Basehart, Audrey Totter, Cyd Charisse
- That Dangerous Age, starring Myrna Loy and Peggy Cummins – (GB)
- That Forsyte Woman, starring Greer Garson and Walter Pidgeon
- That Midnight Kiss, starring Kathryn Grayson and Mario Lanza
- Thieves' Highway, directed by Jules Dassin, starring Richard Conte
- The Third Man, directed by Carol Reed, starring Joseph Cotten, Alida Valli, Trevor Howard, Orson Welles – (GB)
- Too Late for Tears, starring Lizabeth Scott and Dan Duryea
- Train of Events, starring Valerie Hobson, Jack Warner, Peter Finch – (GB)
- Tulsa, starring Susan Hayward and Robert Preston
- Twelve O'Clock High, starring Gregory Peck
U
W
- Waga koi wa moenu (Flame of My Love), directed by Kenji Mizoguchi – (Japan)
- The Walls of Malapaga (Au-delà des grilles), directed by René Clément, starring Jean Gabin – (France/Italy)
- We Were Strangers, starring Jennifer Jones and John Garfield
- Whirlpool, directed by Otto Preminger, starring Gene Tierney
- Whisky Galore!, directed by Alexander Mackendrick (debut), starring Basil Radford and Joan Greenwood – (GB)
- White Heat, directed by Raoul Walsh, starring James Cagney, Virginia Mayo, Edmond O'Brien
- The Window, starring Barbara Hale and Arthur Kennedy
- Without Honor, starring Laraine Day
- Women Side by Side, directed by Chen Liting, starring Shangguan Yunzhu and Zhao Dan – (China)
Y
Serials
Short film series
Births
- Mbissine Thérèse Diop, Senegalese actress
- January 7
- January 9 - Vincent Grass, Belgian actor
- January 12 – Wayne Wang, Hong Kong-born director
- January 14 – Lawrence Kasdan, American director and screenwriter
- January 16 – Caroline Munro, English actress and model
- January 17 – Andy Kaufman, American actor and comedian (died 1984)
- January 24 – John Belushi, American actor and comedian (died 1982)
- January 26
- January 27 – Zbigniew Rybczyński, Polish film and video cinematographer and director
- February 2
- February 8 – Brooke Adams, American actress
- February 9 - Judith Light, American actress
- February 16 - Marc de Jonge, French actor (died 1996)
- March 2 - Gates McFadden, American actress
- March 3 - Gloria Hendry, American actress and former model
- March 12 – Rob Cohen, American director, producer and writer
- March 16
- March 22 – Fanny Ardant, French actress
- March 28
- April 2
- April 5 - John Berg, American actor (died 2007)
- April 8
- April 11 - Bernd Eichinger, German producer, director and screenwriter (died 2011)
- April 14 – John Shea, American actor
- April 20
- April 21 - Patti LuPone, American actress and singer
- April 26 - Dominic Sena, American director
- April 28
- May 3 - Ron Canada, American actor
- May 7 - Marilyn Burns, American actress (died 2014)
- May 18 - Hubert Saint-Macary, French actor
- May 20 - Dave Thomas, Canadian comedian, actor and television writer
- May 21 - Will Ryan, American voice actor, singer and musician (died 2021)
- May 22 - Cheryl Campbell, English actress
- May 24 – Jim Broadbent, English actor
- May 25 - Joe Unger, American actor
- May 26
- May 28 - Sandy Helberg, German-born American actor
- May 29 - Cotter Smith, American actor
- May 31 – Tom Berenger, American actor
- June 5 - Guts Ishimatsu, Japanese actor and comedian
- June 10 - Frankie Faison, American actor
- June 12 - Roger Aaron Brown, American character actor
- June 14 - Antony Sher, British actor (died 2021)
- June 15
- Simon Callow, English actor, director and writer
- Richard Henzel, American actor
- Jim Varney, American actor and comedian (died 2000)
- June 22 – Meryl Streep, American actress
- June 29 - Greg Burson, American voice actor (died 2008)
- July 5 - Ed O'Ross, American actor
- July 7 – Shelley Duvall, American actress (died 2024)
- July 12
- July 24 - Michael Richards, American actor, writer, producer and retired comedian
- July 27
- August 2 - Madeline Smith, English actress
- August 3 - Philip Casnoff, American actor
- August 8 – Keith Carradine, American actor
- August 11 - Ian Charleson, Scottish actor (died 1990)
- August 15 - Phyllis Smith, American actress
- August 17 – Julian Fellowes, English actor, writer, director and screenwriter
- August 20 - Patrick Kilpatrick, American actor, director and screenwriter
- August 21 – Loretta Devine, American actress
- August 23 – Shelley Long, American actress
- August 24 - Joe Regalbuto, American actor and director
- August 25 – John Savage, American actor
- August 31
- September 1 – Luminița Gheorghiu, Romanian actress (died 2021)
- September 4 – Eero Spriit, Estonian actor and producer
- September 13 - Burghart Klaußner, German actor
- September 16 – Ed Begley, Jr., American actor
- September 18 - Beth Grant, American character actress
- September 19 - Ernie Sabella, American actor
- September 25 – Pedro Almodóvar, Spanish director
- October 2 - Larry Sellers, Osage-American actor and stuntman (died 2021)
- October 4 – Armand Assante, American actor
- October 8 – Sigourney Weaver, American actress
- October 10 – Jessica Harper, American actress
- October 15 – Tanya Roberts, American actress (died 2021)
- October 20 - George Harris, British actor
- October 21 - LaTanya Richardson Jackson, American actress
- October 25
- October 30 - Leon Rippy, American character actor
- November 1 - Jeannie Berlin, American actress and screenwriter
- November 6 - Brad Davis, American actor (died 1991)
- November 7
- November 10 - Ann Reinking, American actress and singer (died 2020)
- November 17 - Jon Avnet, American director, writer and producer
- November 27
- November 28
- Alexander Godunov, Russian-American film actor (died 1995)
- Paul Shaffer, Canadian singer, composer, actor and musician
- November 29 – Garry Shandling, American stand-up comedian, actor, director, writer and producer (died 2016)
- November 30
- December 3 - Heather Menzies, Canadian-American actress (died 2017)
- December 4 – Jeff Bridges, American actor
- December 5 - Pamela Blair, American actress (died 2023)
- December 7 - Tom Waits, American musician and actor
- December 8 - Nancy Meyers, American filmmaker
- December 10 - Enrique Castillo, American actor, writer, director and producer
- December 12 – Bill Nighy, English actor
- December 13 - Robert Lindsay, English actor
- December 15 – Don Johnson, American actor
- December 19
- December 21 - Michael Horse, American actor
- December 22 - Graham Beckel, American character actor
- December 25 – Sissy Spacek, American actress
- December 28 - Hilton McRae, Scottish actor
Deaths
- January 6 – Victor Fleming, 59, American director and producer, The Wizard of Oz, Gone With the Wind, Captains Courageous, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
- January 19 – William Wright, 38, American actor, Philo Vance Returns, Eve Knew Her Apples
- January 20 – Nora Gregor, 47, Austrian actress, The Rules of the Game, But the Flesh Is Weak
- February 19 – Jean Gillie, 33, English actress, Decoy
- March 16 – Leyland Hodgson, 56, English actor, Under Nevada Skies, Kiss the Blood Off My Hands
- April 15 – Wallace Beery, 64, American actor, Grand Hotel, The Champ, Robin Hood, Viva Villa!
- April 18 – Will Hay, 60, English comedian, actor and director, Oh, Mr. Porter!, Hey! Hey! USA
- April 22 – Charles B. Middleton, 74, American actor (born 1874), Flash Gordon
- August 9 – Harry Davenport, 83, American actor (born 1866), Gone with the Wind, The Ox-Bow Incident
- September 4 – Olof Ås, 56, Swedish actor, stage manager (born 1892)
- September 10 – Robert Middlemass, 66, American playwright, actor, (born 1883), Lady in the Death House, A Sporting Chance
- September 14 – Romuald Joubé, 73, French actor (born 1876)
- September 18 – Frank Morgan, 59, American actor (born 1890), The Wizard of Oz
- September 20 – Richard Dix, 56, American actor (born 1893), Cimarron, Redskin
- October 14 – Fritz Leiber, Sr., 67, American actor (born 1882)
- October 22 – Craig Reynolds, 42, American actor (born 1907), Gold Mine in the Sky, Slander House
- November 25 – Bill Robinson, 72, American dancer and actor (born 1878), Stormy Weather, The Little Colonel
- November 27 – Tom Walls, 66, English actor and director (born 1883), Stormy Weather, Lady in Danger
- December 16 – Sidney Olcott, 76, Canadian-born American film director (born 1873)
- December 31 – Howard Hickman, 69, American actor, director, writer (born 1880), The Kansas Terrors, Gone with the Wind
Film debuts
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Finler, Joel Waldo . 2003 . The Hollywood Story . Wallflower Press . 978-1-903364-66-6 . 356–357.
- .
- Book: Finler, Joel Waldo . 2003 . The Hollywood Story . Wallflower Press . 978-1-903364-66-6 . 358–359.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20080615023703/http://www.boxofficereport.com/database/1949.shtml . 2008-06-15 . Top 20 Films of 1949 by Domestic Revenue . boxofficereport.com.
- Web site: Boxoffice Magazine – December 10, 1949, p. 26. . https://archive.today/20130811101625/http://www.boxoffice.com/the_vault/issue_page?issue_id=1949-12-10&page_no=26%23page_start. dead. 2013-08-11. Boxoffice.