1948–49 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France explained

Tour:1948-49
Team:Australia
Yearstart:1948
Yearfinish:1949
Destination:England France
Manager:Bill Buckley
Eric Simmonds
Captain:Col Maxwell
Top Point Scorer:John Graves 118
Top Try Scorer:John Graves 16 &
Jack Horrigan 16
Top Test Point Scorer:Keith Froome 15
Top Test Try Scorer:Duncan Hall 4
Matchplayed:37
Matchwon:24
Matchdraw:0
Matchlost:13
Testplayed:6
Testwon:3
Testdraw:0
Testlost:3
Played1:3
Won1:0
Draw1:0
Lost1:0
Played2:1
Won2:1
Draw2:0
Lost2:0
Played3:2
Won3:2
Draw3:0
Lost3:0
Previous:1938-39
Next:1952-53

The 1948–49 Kangaroo tour was the seventh Kangaroo tour, in which the Australian national rugby league team travelled to Great Britain and France and played thirty-seven matches, including the Ashes series of three Test matches against Great Britain, an international match against Wales and two Test matches against the French. It followed the tour of 1937-38 and a cessation of overseas international tours due to World War II. The next was staged in 1952-53.

The squad's leadership

The team was selected with Col Maxwell as captain and Bill Tyquin as vice-captain. Tour co-managers were Bill Buckley and Eric Simmonds.[1] [2] Maxwell captained the team on 12 occasions, including the Second Test against Great Britain.
Tyquin captained the team in 10 matches, including the exhibition match against South Australia and in three Test matches, the two victories over France and the Third Test loss to Great Britain.

Wally O'Connell captained the Kangaroos in the First Test Match against Great Britain, the international against Wales, and on six other occasions (Salford, Cumberland, St Helens, Bradford Northern, Swindon, and Yorkshire). In the matches in which neither Maxwell, Tyquin nor O’Connell played, the Kangaroos were captained by Keith Froome on 3 occasions (Dewsbury, Hull Kingston Rovers, and Lancashire), William Thompson on 3 occasions (Castleford, Languedoc, and Cannes) and Doug McRitchie twice (Hull & Leigh).

Touring squad

The Rugby League News published a photo and the names and states of the selected players. [3] Match details - listing surnames of both teams and the point scorers - were included in E.E. Christensen's Official Rugby League Yearbook, as was a summary of the players' point-scoring.[4]
Benton, Brosnan, Hall, Horrigan, McMahon, Pegg, Thompson, and Tyquin were selected from Queensland clubs. Dimond, Gibbs, Hawke, and Schubert were selected from clubs in New South Wales Country areas. The balance of the squad had played for Sydney based clubs during the 1948 season.

PlayerAgeWeightClubTests
on
Tour
GamesTriesGoalsFGPoints
align=left Henry Benton 29 12.10 (81) align=left Centrals Townsville 10 0 0 0 align=right 0
align=left Eddie Brosnan 30 15.0 (95) align=left 1 17 2 0 0 align=right 6
align=left 20 11.10 (74) align=left 16 1 1 1 align=right 7
align=left 21 11.10 (74) align=left 6 21 0 1 0 align=right 2
align=left 23 12.10 (81) align=left 1 20 10 0 0 align=right 30
align=left 27 14.7 (92) align=left 4 15 4 0 0 align=right 12
align=left 18 12.0 (76) align=left 15 9 0 0 align=right 27
align=left 27 10.8 (67) align=left 4 16 3 39 0 align=right 87
align=left Alf Gibbs 27 14.6 (92) align=left 4 19 2 0 0 align=right 6
align=left 22 12.4 (78) align=left 2 20 16 35 0 align=right 118
align=left 23 14.7 (92) align=left 4 21 10 0 0 align=right 30
align=left 25 14.4 (91) align=left 1 13 2 0 0 align=right 6
align=left 22 11.5 (72) align=left West City Canberra 5 23 11 0 0 align=right 33
align=left 25 14.10 (93) align=left 2 19 3 0 0 align=right 9
align=left 21 11.3 (71) align=left 1 13 1 10 0 align=right 23
align=left Jack Horrigan 24 13.1 (83) align=left 2 20 16 8 0 align=right 64
align=left 26 13.10 (87) align=left 2 7 1 0 0 align=right 3
align=left 21 11.9 (74) align=left 4 18 12 0 0 align=right 36
align=left 30 13.9 (87) align=left 1 12 2 0 0 align=right 6
align=left 21 12.7 (79) align=left Toowoomba South End 6 22 12 0 0 align=right 36
align=left 24 13.6 (85) align=left 4 14 3 0 0 align=right 9
align=left 22 13.10 (87) align=left 5 21 6 0 0 align=right 18
align=left 25 11.2 (71) align=left 6 21 4 0 0 align=right 12
align=left Len Pegg 26 12.7 (79) align=left 13 1 0 0 align=right 3
align=left 27 14.7 (92) align=left 3 24 5 1 0 align=right 17
align=left 21 14.7 (92) align=left Wollongong 6 22 1 0 0 align=right 3
align=left William Thompson 25 11.0 (70) align=left Toowoomba Valleys 1 15 2 0 0 align=right 6
align=left 27 13.10 (87) align=left 4 14 6 0 0 align=right 18

Note: Tallies in the table above excludes the exhibition match against South Australia. Including the 13 match appearances and 96 points from the South Australia match would alter the leading try-scorer, with Bob Lulham (M 19, T 17, P 51) and Jack Horrigan (M 21, T 17, G 14, P 79) sharing that title with 17 tries each. The tour's leading point-scorer did not play in the South Australia match.

Adjustments for the other 11 players in the South Australia match would be Henry Benton (M 11, G 1, P 2), Vic Bulgin (M 17, T 2, G 1, FG 1, P 10), Bobby Dimond (M 16, T 14, P 42), Alf Gibbs (M 20, T 4, P 12), Nevyl Hand (M 14, T 5, P 15), Johnny Hawke (M 24, T 12, P 36), Bruce Hopkins (M 14, T 3, G 13, P 35), Doug McRitchie (M 15, T 5, P 15), Noel Mulligan (M 22, T 7, G 1, P 23), Jack Rayner (M 25, T 6, G 1, P 20), and Bill Tyquin (M 15, T 6, G 1, P 20).

Match results

The tourists travelled to Marseille aboard the, making stops in Adelaide, Perth, Colombo, Mumbai and Aden.[5] [6] [7] A scheduled exhibition match in Perth was cancelled when, due to rough seas in the Great Australian Bight, the arrival of the RMS Maloja into Fremantle was delayed.[8] Also due to delays, arrangements were made to fly the players from Marseille into England. This was accomplished in two flights, with one plane flying into Manchester and the other into the outskirts of London.[9]

Exhibition Match

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In Great Britain

----------------------------

1st Test vs Great Britain

Great BritainPositionAustralia
Jimmy LedgardClive Churchill
Johnny LawrensonJohn Graves
Ernest Ward (c)Doug McRitchie
Albert PimblettJohnny Hawke
Stan McCormickPat McMahon
Willie HorneWally O'Connell (c)
Gerry HelmeKeith Froome
Ken GeeJack Holland
Joe EganKevin Schubert
George CurranAlf Gibbs
Bob NicholsonDuncan Hall
Trevor FosterJack Rayner
Dave ValentineNoel Mulligan
------------------------------------

2nd Test vs Great Britain

Great BritainPositionAustralia
Martin RyanClive Churchill
Johnny LawrensonPat McMahon
Ernest Ward (c)Col Maxwell (c)
Albert PimblettJack Horrigan
Stan McCormickJohn Graves
Dickie WilliamsWally O'Connell
Gerry HelmeWilliam Thompson
Ken GeeAlf Gibbs
Joe EganKevin Schubert
George CurranNevyl Hand
Bob NicholsonJack Rayner
Trevor FosterNoel Mulligan
Dave ValentineBill Tyquin

----------------

Only Test vs Wales

WalesPosit.Australia
Joe JonesClive Churchill (c)
Emlyn WaltersPat McMahon
Ted Ward (c)Jack Horrigan
Gareth PriceJohnny Hawke
Denis BoockerBob Lulham
Leonard ConstanceWally O'Connell
Harry RoyalBruce Hopkins
Frank WhitcombeJack Holland
Frank OsmondKevin Schubert
Elwyn GwytherEddie Brosnan
George ParsonsJack Rayner
Doug PhillipsFred de Belin
Ike OwensLes Cowie
------------------------

in France

----------------

1st Test vs France

FrancePositionAustralia
Gaston ComesClive Churchill
Ode LespesPat McMahon
Joseph CrespoDoug McRitchie
Albert KaemphJohnny Hawke
Robert CasseBob Lulham
Pierre TaillantouWally O'Connell
Jean DopKeith Froome
Gaston Calixte (c)Alf Gibbs
Ulysse NegrierKevin Schubert
Élie BrousseDuncan Hall
Louis MazonNoel Mulligan
Martin MartinFred de Belin
Andre BeraudBill Tyquin (c)
--------------------

2nd Test vs France

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FrancePositionAustralia
Jean BarreteauClive Churchill
Fredo TrescazesPat McMahon
Paul DejeanDoug McRitchie
Robert CaillouJohnny Hawke
Raymond ContrastinBob Lulham
Pierre TaillantouWally O'Connell
Joseph CrespoKeith Froome
Gaston Calixte (c)Duncan Hall
Henri RiuKevin Schubert
Ulysse NegrierAlf Gibbs
Paul BartolettiFred de Belin
Martin MartinNoel Mulligan
Ambroise UlmaBill Tyquin (c)
----

3rd Test v Great Britain

This Test Match was originally intended to be played on December 18, 1948, Due to dense fog at the ground (Odsal) in the hours prior to the match, play was abandoned and the match rescheduled to occur after the French leg of the tour. Curiously, the fog of December 18 cleared around the scheduled time, 2.45pm, of kick-off.[10] [11] The morning of January 29 again saw for at the ground (Odsal), but this cleared by lunch-time and the postponed match was played out under clear skies.

Great BritainPositionAustralia
Martin RyanClive Churchill
Johnny LawrensonBob Lulham
Albert PimblettDoug McRitchie
Ernest Ward (c)Johnny Hawke
Stan McCormickPat McMahon
Dickie WilliamsWally O'Connell
Gerry HelmeKeith Froome
George CurranAlf Gibbs
Joe EganKevin Schubert
Ken GeeDuncan Hall
Bill HudsonFred de Belin
Jim FeatherstoneNoel Mulligan
Dave ValentineBill Tyquin (c)
----

Sources

Acronym Item Years Database App Notes
Direct Online Access
RLN Rugby League News 1920-1973 align=left Team Lists, Team Photos, Articles
RLP Rugby League Project 1907-present RLP Website align=left Test Match teams & scorers.
BT Brisbane Telegraph 1948-1954 Match Reports, Articles by W.F. (Bill) Corbett as well as the AAP.
Sun The Sun 1910-1954 Trove
NS The Newcastle Sun 1918-1954 Trove
DT The Daily Telegraph 1931-1954 align=left Match Reports, Articles by Phil Tresidder
SMH The Sydney Morning Herald 1842-1954 Match Reports, Articles by Tom Goodman as well as the AAP.
CM The Courier-Mail 1933-1954
Various Australian newspapers 1952-1953 align=left Match Reports written by the Australian Associated Press and amended by local editors. The Cairns Post, Maryborough Chronicle, and Rockhampton's Morning Bulletin typically published longer versions of the AAP articles.
Offline Resources
EECYB E.E. Christensen's Official Rugby League Year Book 1946-1978 align=left Teams, Point Scorers, Report. 1953 Yearbook covers the 1952-53 tour.
- Ipswich Rugby League - The Bulimba Cup Era 1925 to 1972 [12] 1925-1972 align=left Given Names & Club of Brisbane, Ipswich & Toowoomba Players

External links

Notes and References

  1. The Rugby League News . Sydney . N.S.W. Rugby Football League . Trove . Good Luck, Kangaroos . 29 . 20 . nla.obj-644067718. 23 Jan 2022.
  2. The Rugby League News . Sydney . N.S.W. Rugby Football League . Trove . Bill Buckley Capable Manager For Kangaroos. 29 . 6 . 8 May 1948 . nla.obj-644013135. 23 Jan 2022.
  3. The Rugby League News . Sydney . N.S.W. Rugby Football League . Trove . The Kangaroos . 29 . 15 . 26 June 1948 . nla.obj-644040929. 23 Jan 2022.
  4. E.E.Christensen . E.E. Christensen's Official Rugby League Yearbook . Sydney . E.E.Christensen . 1949. The 1948-49 Kangaroos . 3.
  5. Sharp . J.K. . The Rugby League News . Sydney . N.S.W. Rugby Football League . Trove . With The 1948 Kangas How The Boys Are Faring At Sea. 29 . 23 . 21 August 1948 . nla.obj-644070766. 23 Jan 2022.
  6. The Rugby League News . Sydney . N.S.W. Rugby Football League . Trove . With The 1948 Kangaroos Shipboard Life Agrees With Tourists. 29 . 26 . 11 September 1948 . nla.obj-644084262. 23 Jan 2022.
  7. Matthews . Harold . The Rugby League News . Sydney . N.S.W. Rugby Football League . Trove . With The 1948 Kangaroos "Kangas" Are Keen Shoppers. 29 . 27 . 18 September 1948 . nla.obj-644081899. 23 Jan 2022.
  8. News: Rough Weather For Kangaroos. . Sydney . 16 Aug 1948 . 25 Jan 2022 . 5 . National Library of Australia.
  9. News: Team's Plane Diverted. . Sydney . 14 Sep 1948 . 25 Jan 2022 . 6 . National Library of Australia. Goodman. Tom.
  10. News: Heavy fog postpones Rugby League Test. . Sydney . 19 Dec 1948 . 25 Jan 2022 . 32 . National Library of Australia.
  11. News: Premature postponement of third League Test; fog soon lifts. . Sydney . 19 Dec 1948 . 25 Jan 2022 . 28 . National Library of Australia. Corbett. W.F..
  12. Book: Christison, J.E.. Ipswich Rugby League - The Bulimba Cup Era 1925 to 1972. 2009. J.E. Christison. 978-0-98060-74-0-6.