1944 Illinois elections explained

Election Name:1944 Illinois elections
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1942 Illinois elections
Previous Year:1942
Next Election:1946 Illinois elections
Next Year:1946
Election Date:November 7, 1944

Elections were held in Illinois on Tuesday, November 7, 1944.[1]

Primaries were held April 11, 1944.[1]

Election information

Turnout

In the primaries, 1,428,685 ballots were cast (635,487 Democratic and 793,198 Republican).[1]

In the general election, 4,079,024 ballots were cast.[1]

Federal elections

United States President

See main article: 1944 United States presidential election in Illinois.

See also: 1944 United States presidential election.

Illinois voted for the Democratic ticket of Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman.

United States Senate

See main article: 1944 United States Senate election in Illinois.

See also: 1944 United States Senate elections.

Incumbent Democrat Scott W. Lucas won reelection to a second term.

United States House

See also: 1944 United States House of Representatives elections.

All 26 Illinois seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 1944.

Democrats flipped four Republican-held seats, making the composition of Illinois' House delegation 15 Republicans and 11 Democrats.

State elections

Governor

Election Name:1944 Illinois gubernatorial election
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1940 Illinois gubernatorial election
Previous Year:1940
Election Date:November 7, 1944
Next Election:1948 Illinois gubernatorial election
Next Year:1948
Nominee1:Dwight H. Green
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:2,013,270
Percentage1:50.75%
Nominee2:Thomas J. Courtney
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:1,940,999
Percentage2:48.93%
Map Size:150px
Governor
Before Election:Dwight H. Green
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Dwight H. Green
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

Incumbent Governor Dwight H. Green, a Republican, was reelected to a second term.

General election

Lieutenant governor

Election Name:1944 Illinois lieutenant gubernatorial election
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1940 Illinois lieutenant gubernatorial election
Previous Year:1940
Next Election:1948 Illinois lieutenant gubernatorial election
Next Year:1948
Election Date:November 7, 1944
Nominee1:Hugh W. Cross
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:1,950,767
Percentage1:50.25%
Nominee2:Edward C. Hunter
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:1,919,029
Percentage2:49.43%
Map Size:150px
Lieutenant Governor
Before Election:Hugh W. Cross
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Hugh W. Cross
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

Incumbent lieutenant governor Hugh W. Cross, a Republican, was reelected to a second term.

General election

Attorney general

Election Name:1944 Illinois Attorney General election
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1940 Illinois Attorney General election
Previous Year:1940
Next Election:1948 Illinois Attorney General election
Next Year:1948
Election Date:November 7, 1944
Nominee1:George F. Barrett
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:1,959,836
Percentage1:50.53%
Nominee2:Sveinbjorn Johnson
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:1,906,110
Percentage2:49.15%
Map Size:150px
Attorney General
Before Election:George F. Barrett
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:George F. Barrett
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

Incumbent attorney general George F. Barrett, a Republican, won reelection to second term.

General election

Secretary of State

Election Name:1944 Illinois Secretary of State election
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1940 Illinois elections#Secretary of State
Previous Year:1940
Next Election:1948 Illinois elections#Secretary of State
Next Year:1948
Election Date:November 7, 1944
Nominee1:Edward J. Barrett
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:2,003,057
Percentage1:51.33%
Nominee2:Arnold P. Benson
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:1,886,876
Percentage2:48.35%
Map Size:150px
Secretary of State
Before Election:Richard Yates Rowe
Republican
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

Incumbent third-term Secretary of State Edward J. Hughes, a Democrat, did not seek reelection. Hughes then died before the general election, and in June 1944, Richard Yates Rowe, a Republican, was appointed to fill the rest of his term. In the election, Democrat Edward J. Barrett was elected to permanently succeed them in office.

Republican primary

Arnold P. Benson, the president pro tempore of the Illinois Senate, won the Republican primary, defeating incumbent Illinois Treasurer and former congressman William Stratton.

General election

Auditor of Public Accounts

Election Name:1944 Illinois Auditor of Public Accounts election
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1940 Illinois elections#Auditor of Public Accounts
Previous Year:1940
Next Election:1948 Illinois elections#Auditor of Public Accounts
Next Year:1948
Election Date:November 7, 1944
Image1:Arthur C. Lueder (A).jpg
Nominee1:Arthur C. Lueder
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:1,951,828
Percentage1:50.37%
Nominee2:William Vicars
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:1,910,269
Percentage2:49.30%
Auditor of Public Accounts
Before Election:Arthur C. Lueder
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Arthur C. Lueder
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

Incumbent Auditor of Public Accounts Arthur C. Lueder, a Republican, was reelected to a second term.

General election

Treasurer

Election Name:1944 Illinois State Treasurer election
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1942 Illinois elections#Treasurer
Previous Year:1942
Next Election:1946 Illinois elections#Treasurer
Next Year:1946
Election Date:November 7, 1944
Nominee1:Conrad F. Becker
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:1,933,705
Percentage1:50.03%
Nominee2:Earl W. Merritt
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:1,918,595
Percentage2:49.64%
Treasurer
Before Election:William G. Stratton
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Conrad F. Becker
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

Incumbent first-term Treasurer William G. Stratton, a Republican, did not seek reelection, instead opting to run for Secretary of State. Republican Conrad F. Becker was elected to succeed him in office.

General election

Clerk of the Supreme Court

Election Name:1944 Illinois Clerk of the Supreme Court election
Country:Illinois
Flag Year:1915
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1938 Illinois elections#Clerk of the Supreme Court
Previous Year:1938
Next Election:1950 Illinois elections#Clerk of the Supreme Court
Next Year:1950
Election Date:November 7, 1944
Nominee1:Earle Benjamin Searcy
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:1,953,537
Percentage1:50.72%
Nominee2:Casimir Griglik
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:1,885,321
Percentage2:48.95%
Clerk
Before Election:Edward F. Cullinane
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Earle Benjamin Searcy
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

Incumbent Clerk of the Supreme Court Edward F. Cullinane, a Democrat appointed to the office in 1940 after the death in office of Adam F. Bloch, did not seek reelection.[1] [2] Republican Earle Benjamin Searcy was elected to succeed him in office.

General election

State Senate

Seats of the Illinois Senate were up for election in 1944. Republicans retained control of the chamber.

State House of Representatives

Seats in the Illinois House of Representatives were up for election in 1944. Republicans retained control of the chamber.

Trustees of University of Illinois

Election Name:1944 Trustees of University of Illinois election
Type:legislative
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1942 Illinois elections#Trustees of University of Illinois
Previous Year:1942
Next Election:1946 Illinois elections#Trustees of University of Illinois
Next Year:1946
Election Date:November 7, 1944
1Blank:Seats up
2Blank:Races won
Seats For Election:3 out of 9 seats on the University of Illinois Board of Trustees
Majority Seats:5
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Seats Before1:6
Seats After1:6
Popular Vote1:5,650,742½
Percentage1:49.14%
Swing1: 4.43%
1Data1:0
2Data1:0
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Seats Before2:3
Seats After2:3
Popular Vote2:5,809,521½
Percentage2:50.52%
Swing2: 4.49%
1Data2:3
2Data2:3[3]

An election was held for three of the nine seats for Trustees of University of Illinois.[1] The election was for six-year terms. All three Democratic nominees won. However, since all three seats up for election were already held by Democrats, the partisan composition of the University of Illinois Board of Trustees remained unchanged, with a 9–3 Republican majority over Democrats.

Democratic incumbent Karl A. Meyer was reelected to a third term. Democratic incumbent Kenny E. Williamson, who had been appointed to fill a vacancy in 1940 was reelected to his first full term. New Democratic member Walter W. McLaughlin was also elected. First-term Democratic incumbent Frank A. Jensen was not nominated for reelection.[1]

Ballot measures

Two ballot measures were put before voters in 1944. One was a legislatively referred state statute and one was a legislatively referred constitutional amendment.

In order to be approved, legislatively referred state statues required the support of a majority of those voting on the statute. In order to be approved, legislatively referred constitutional amendments required approval equal to a majority of voters voting in the entire general election.[4]

Illinois County Officer Term Limit Amendment

Illinois County Officer Term Limit Amendment, a legislatively referred constitutional amendment which would have amended Section 8 of Article X of the Constitution of the 1870 Constitution of Illinois, failed to meet the threshold for approval.[1] [5]

The amendment would have removed a constitutional provision requiring elected county officers to wait for four years after their term expired before they would be eligible to hold that same office again.[5]

Illinois County Officer Term Limit Amendment
OptionVotes% of all ballots
cast
text align=center Yestext align=center 898,107text align=center 22.02
text align=center Notext align=center 653,877text align=center 16.03
text align=center Total votestext align=center 1,551,984text align=center 38.05

Illinois General Banking Law Amendment

The Illinois General Banking Law Amendment, a legislatively referred state statute which amended section 10 of the Illinois General Banking Law, was approved by voters.[1] [6]

Local elections

Local elections were held.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: OFFICIAL VOTE of the STATE OF ILLINOIS Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION, November 7, 1944 PRIMARY ELECTION General Primary, April 11, 1944. Illinois State Board of Elections. 2 August 2020.
  2. Web site: Rosters of Government Officials . State of Illinois . 3 August 2020.
  3. Web site: OFFICIAL VOTE of the STATE OF ILLINOIS Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION, November 3, 1942 JUDICIAL ELECTIONS, 1941-1942 PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, April 14, 1942 . Illinois State Board of Elections . 4 August 2020 .
  4. Illinois Constitution of 1870 ARTICLE XIV Section 2
  5. Web site: Illinois County Officer Term Limit Amendment (1944) . Ballotpedia . 4 August 2020 . en.
  6. Web site: Illinois General Banking Law Amendment (1944) . Ballotpedia . 4 August 2020 . en.