1940 in paleontology explained

Plants

Angiosperms

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages
Eucommia eocenica[1] Sp novvalid(Berry) BrownMiddle EoceneClaiborne Formation United States
new generic placement of Simaroubites eocenica
Eucommia montanaSp novvalidBrownMiddle EoceneRenova Formation United States
Eucommia species, found across Western North America
Pseudolarix americana[2] Sp nov.nomen nudumBrownYpresianKlondike Mountain Formation
A golden larch species,
split into Pseudolarix arnoldii and Pseudolarix wehrii in 1992
thumb|center|upright|Pseudolarix wehrii
Tetrapteris simsoni[3] [4] Sp novjr synonymBrownMiddle EoceneClarno Formation United States
A walnut relative.
Moved to Cruciptera simsonii in 1991

Arthropods

insects

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages
Centrinus longipes[5] Sp novvalidPitonThanetianMenat Formation FranceA weevil
Lixus ligniticusSp novvalidPitonThanetianMenat Formation FranceA weevil
Doryderes laticollisSp novvalidPitonThanetianMenat Formation FranceA pentatomid stinkbug
Phaenolobus arvernusSp novvalidPitonThanetianMenat Formation FranceAn ichneumonid wasp

Archosauromorphs

Dinosaurs

Data from George Olshevky's dinosaur genera list.[7]

Plesiosaurs

New taxa

Synapsids

Non-mammalian

NameStatusAuthorsAgeLocationNotesLocation
AelurosauroidesJr. Synonym of Aelurosaurus.
AelurosauropsisValidHaughton and Brink
BienotheriumValidYoung193 Millions of years ago.
DicynodontoidesValidBroom257 Millions of years ago.
LeontocephalusJr. Synonym of Aelurognathus.
NanictocephalusValidBroom257 Millions of years ago
ProrubidgeaJr. Synonym of Aelurognathus

Notes and References

  1. Call . V.B. . Dilcher . D.L. . 1997 . The fossil record of Eucommia (Eucommiaceae) in North America . American Journal of Botany . 84 . 6 . 798–814 . 10.2307/2445816 . 21708632 . 2445816 . 20464075 .
  2. Gooch . N. L. . 1992 . Two new species of Pseudolarix Gordon (Pinaceae) from the middle Eocene of the Pacific Northwest . PaleoBios . 14 . 13–19.
  3. Brown . R. W. . 1940 . New species and changes of name in some American fossil floras . Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences . 30 . 8 . 344–356 . 24529454.
  4. Manchester . S.R. . Fruits and Seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon . 1994 . Palaeontographica Americana . 58 . 30–31.
  5. Piton . L. . 1940 . Paléontologie du Gisement Éocéne de Menat (Puy-de-Dôme) (Flore et Faune) . Mémoire de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle d'Auvergne . 1 . 1–303 .
  6. Mook . Charles Craig . December 26, 1940 . A new fossil crocodilian from Mongolia. . American Museum Novitates . en-US . 1097 . 1–3. 2246/2242 .
  7. Web site: Olshevsky . George . Dinogeorge's Dinosaur Genera List . 2008-08-07 . 2011-07-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110715102453/http://www.polychora.com/dinolist.html . dead .
  8. Sternberg, R.M. 1940. A toothless bird from the Cretaceous of Alberta. J. Paleontol. 14: pp. 81-85.