1935 in Brazil explained

Events in the year 1935 in Brazil.

Incumbents

Federal government

• • President: Getúlio Vargas Vice President: none

Governors

• Alagoas:
  • • • till 26 March: Osman Laurel 26 March-10 May: Edgar de Góis Monteiro
  • 10 May-27 May: Benedito Augusto da Silva
  • till 27 May: Osman Laurel
• Amazonas: Nélson de Melo (till 19 February); Álvaro Botelho Maia (from 19 February)
• Bahia: Juracy Magalhães
• Ceará:
  • till 10 May: Filipe Moreira Lima
  • 10 May-25 May: Franklin Monteiro Gondim
  • from 25 May: Francisco de Meneses Pimentel
• Espírito Santo: João Punaro Bley
• Goiás:
  • till 26 September: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
  • 26 September-20 October: Taciano Gomes de Mello
  • starting 21 October: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
• Maranhão:
  • till 22 July: Antônio Martins de Almeida
  • from 22 July: Aquiles Lisboa
• Mato Grosso: César de Mesquita Serva then Fenelon Müller then Newton Deschamps Cavalcanti then Mário Correia da Costa
• Minas Gerais: Benedito Valadares Ribeiro
• Pará:
  • till 12 April: Joaquim de Magalhães Barata
  • 12 April-4 May: Roberto Carneiro
  • from 4 May: José Carneiro da Gama Malcher
• Paraíba: José Marques da Silva Mariz (till 21 January); Argemiro de Figueiredo (from 21 January)
• Paraná: Manuel Ribas
• Pernambuco:
  • till 12 October: Carlos de Lima Cavalcanti
  • 12 October-6 December: Antônio Vicente de Andrade Bezerra
  • from 6 December: Carlos de Lima Cavalcanti
• Piauí: Landry Sales (till 3 May); Leônidas Melo (from 3 May)
• Rio Grande do Norte:
  • till 27 October: Mario Leopoldo Pereira da Camera
  • 27 October-29 October: Liberato da Cruz Barroso
  • from 29 October: Rafael Fernandes Gurjão
• Rio Grande do Sul: José Antônio Flores da Cunha
• Santa Catarina: Aristiliano Ramos (till 1 May); Nereu Ramos (from 1 May)
• São Paulo: Armando de Sales Oliveira
• Sergipe:
  • till 28 March: Augusto Maynard Gomes
  • 28 March-2 April: Aristides Napoleão de Carvalho
  • from 2 April: Erônides de Carvalho

Vice governors

• Rio Grande do Norte: no vice governor
• São Paulo: no vice governor

Events

• 2 February - A trade agreement between the United States and Brazil is signed in Washington, D.C.^{[1] [2]}
• 8 June – The Brazilian Olympic Committee, officially founded in 1914, is recognised and begins activities.^[3]
• 20 September – the Farroupilha Revolution centennial fair opens
• November – A Communist insurrection, the "Red Revolt of 35", fails to unseat President Vargas. Olga Benário Prestes and her husband Luís Carlos Prestes are among the conspirators arrested.
• date unknown
  • The chemical company Nitro Química is established.
  • Mário de Andrade and writer and archaeologist Paulo Duarte, who had for many years desired to promote cultural research and activity in the city through a municipal agency, create a unified São Paulo Department of Culture (Departamento de Cultura e Recreação da Prefeitura Municipal de São Paulo), with Andrade as founding director.^[4]

Arts and culture

Books

• Jorge Amado – Jubiabá
• Tatsuzō Ishikawa – Sōbō
• Érico Veríssimo – A Vida de Joana D'Arc

Films

• Alô, Alô, Brasil
• Estudantes
• Fazendo Fitas

Births

January

• 19 January – Maria Alice Vergueiro, actress (d. 2020)

July

• 1 July – Geraldo Magela, politician
• 14 July – Durval Guimarães, sport shooter

August

• 1 August – José Hamilton Ribeiro, journalist
• 19 August – Tereza Rachel, actress (d. 2016)

October

• 5 October – Tarcísio Meira, actor (d. 2021)
• 27 October – Maurício de Sousa, cartoonist

December

• 13 December – Adélia Prado, poet and author

Deaths

• 8 February – Otávio Fantoni, soccer player (born 1907; infection resulting from a sporting injury)^[5]
• 15 February – Ronald de Carvalho, poet and diplomat (born 1893)
• 14 April – Antônio Castilho de Alcântara Machado, journalist, politician and writer (born 1901)^[6]
• 24 June – Alfredo Le Pera, journalist, dramatist and lyricist (born 1900)
• date unknown – Arturo Carrari, film director (born 1867)

See also

• 1935 in Brazilian football
• List of Brazilian films of 1935

Notes and References

1. Web site: 25 August 2012. Jornal do Brasil. 3 February 1935. Ano XLIV, número 30, página 10 do 1° caderno. Foi assinado, ontem, em Washington, o tratado de reciprocidade comercial entre os Estados Unidos e o Brasil.
2. Web site: 25 August 2012. Folha da Manhã. 3 February 1935. Ano X, número 3.332, página 1 do 1° caderno. Foi assignado hontem, em Washington, o accôrdo de reciprocidade commercial brasileiro-norte-americano.
3. http://www.cob.org.br Official website
4. Suárez, José I., and Tomlins, Jack E., Mário de Andrade: The Creative Works (Cranbury, New Jersey: Associated University Presses, 2000). p 20.
5. http://www.emeroteca.coni.it/bookreader.php?&f=2246&p=1&c=1#page/1/mode/2up Littoriale, February 9, 1935, page 1, news about his death
6. Antônio de Alcântara Machado Novelas paulistanas −1999 Page 6 "Bibliografia sobre António de Alcântara Machado : Amado, Jorge. Mana Maria. In: Boletim de Ariel. Rio de Janeiro, V/11, agosto 1936, pp. 292–293. Andrade, Mário de. O túmulo na neblina. In: António de Alcântara Machado. Em memória"