1932 in Romania explained

Events from the year 1932 in Romania. The year saw the birth of two future Woman Grandmasters, Maria Albuleț and Margareta Teodorescu.

Incumbents

• King: Carol II.^[1]
• Prime Minister:^[2]
  • • • Nicolae Iorga (Until 6 June)
  • Alexandru Vaida-Voevod (Between 6 June and 19 October)
  • Iuliu Maniu (from 20 October)

Events

• 25 March – The far-right National Socialist Party (Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Partidul Național-Socialist din România, PNSR) is founded by Gheorghe Tătărescu.^[3]
• 26 March – The Iron Guard is declared illegal.^[4]
• 1 April – Cluj Airport is founded by the Romanian Ministry of Industry and Trade.^[5]
• 29 April – Carol II institutes the National Order of Faithful Service (Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Ordinul Național "Serviciul Credincios") as an order and decoration.^[6]
• 25 May – The Albanian Nationalistic newspaper Kosova is first published in Bucharest.^[7]
• 18 June –The Romanian Basketball Federation is one of the founders of the Fédération Internationale de Basket-Ball Amateur, which later becomes the International Basketball Federation (FIBA).^[8]
• 1 July – Petru Comarnescu convenes the first meeting of the Criterion learned society.^[9]
• 17 July – In the general election, the governing National Peasants' Party-German Party alliance wins 274 of the 387 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.^[10]
• Unknown – The aviation company Întreprinderea de Construcții Aeronautice Românești is founded.^[11]

Births

• 12 April – Florin-Teodor Tănăsescu, electrical engineer.^[12]
• 13 April – Margareta Teodorescu, chess player, Woman Grandmaster in 1985 (died 2013).^[13]
• 15 April – Lia Manoliu, discus thrower, winner of gold at the 1968 Summer Olympics and bronze at the 1960 and 1964 games (died 1998).^[14]
• 24 April – Florin Pucă, graphic designer (died 1990).^[15]
• 10 June – Maria Albuleț, chess player, Woman Grandmaster in 1985 (died 2005).^[16]
• 9 July – Tatiana Nicolescu, historian of Romanian and Russian literature and translator.^[17]
• 19 July – Alexandru Moșanu, first President of the Parliament of Republic of Moldova and co-author of the Moldovan Declaration of Independence (died 2017).^[18]
• 1 October – Ioan-Iovitz Popescu, physicist and linguist, member of the Romanian Academy.
• 2 October – Valentin Poénaru, mathematician.

Deaths

• 6 January – Iacob Negruzzi, poet (born 1842).^[19]
• 11 June – Maria Chefaliady-Taban, composer and pianist (born 1863).^[20]
• 14 June – Nicolae Vermont, graphic artist and muralist (born 1884).^[21]
• 14 July – Dimitrie Paciurea, sculptor (born 1873 or 1875).
• 15 August – Traian Moșoiu, general during World War I and the Hungarian–Romanian War, Minister of War in 1919–1920 (born 1868).^[22]

Notes and References

1. Book: Treptow, Kurt W. . A History of Romania . Iaşi . Center for Romanian Studies . 2001 . 978-9-73943-235-1 . 597.
2. Book: Spuler, Bertold . Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975 . London . Bowker . 1977 . 978-0-85935-056-3 . 444.
3. Book: Heinen, Armin . Legiunea 'Arhanghelul Mihail': o contribuție la problema fascismului internațional . The 'Archangel Michael' Legion: A Contribution to the Problem of International Fascism . Bucharest . Humanitas ] . 2006 . 978-9-73501-158-1 . RO.
4. Book: Clark, Roland . Holy Legionary Youth: Fascist Activism in Interwar Romania . Ithaca . . 2016 . 24 . 978-0-80145-634-3.
5. Web site: Aeroportul Cluj a fost înființat în 1932. Cum arăta atunci și cum a evoluat. ro. Horia. Stoica. Știri de Cluj. March 5, 2021. October 2, 2022.
6. Book: Regalitatea în România1866–1947 : instituția monarhică, Familia regală, domniile, contribuții la dezvoltarea instituțiilor culturale, monumentele de for public, cronologie . Royalty in Romania 1866–1947: The Monarchical Institution, Royal Family, Lordships, Contributions to the Development of Cultural Institutions, Public Monuments and Chronology . Bucharest . Compania . 2004 . 31 . 978-9-73811-968-0 . RO.
7. Book: Elsie, Robert . A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History . London . I.B. Tauris . 2012 . 54 . 978-1-78076-431-3.
8. Book: Yearbook of International Organizations . Brussels . Union of International Associations . 2010 . 1582.
9. Book: Bejan, Cristina A. . Cham . Intellectuals and Fascism in Interwar Romania: The Criterion Association . . 2019 . 79 . 978-3-03020-165-4.
10. Book: Dieter . Nohlen . Philip . Stöver . Dieter Nohlen . Elections in Europe: A Data Handbook . Baden-Baden . Nomos . 2010. 1591 . 978-3-83295-609-7.
11. Book: Nicolae . Balotescu . Dumitru . Burlacu . Dumitru . Crăciun . Istoria aviației române . The History of Romanian Aviation . Bucharest . Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică . 1984 . 227 . 16720009.
12. Book: Mihai . Mihăiță . Florin T. . Tanasescu . Mihai . Olteneanu . Landmarks of Romanian Engineering . Bucharest . AGIR Publishing House . 2000 . 368 . 978-9-73813-003-6 .
13. Book: Di Felice, Gino . Chess International Titleholders, 1950-2016 . Jefferson . McFarland . 2017 . 978-1-47663-361-9 . 324.
14. Lia Manoliu . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150912211710/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ma/lia-manoliu-1.html . 12 September 2015.
15. Book: Buda, Nicu . Constantin Aronescu, sau, Ultima boemă a Micului Paris . Constantin Aronescu, or, The Last Bohemian of Little Paris . Bucharest . Editura Eminescu . 2009 . 80 . 978-9-73221-072-7 . RO.
16. Di Felice, 2017 p. 257
17. Book: Sleeman, Elizabeth . The International Who's Who of Women 2002 . London . Routledge . 2001 . 3rd . 407 . 978-1-85743-122-3 .
18. Book: Marian . Enache . Dorin . Cimpoeșu. Misiune Diplomatică în Republica Moldova, 1993-1997 . Diplomatic Mission in the Republic of Moldova, 1993-1997 . Iaşi . Polirom . 2000 . 116 . 978-9-73683-443-1 . RO .
19. Book: Sasu, Aurel . Dicționarul biografic al literaturii române . The Biographical Dictionary of Romanian Literature . II . Pitești . Editura Paralela 45 . 2004 . 208 . 978-9-73697-759-6 . RO.
20. Book: Julie Anne . Sadie . Rhian . Samuel . The Norton/Grove dictionary of women composers . New York . . 1994 . 978-0-39303-487-5.
21. Web site: Amelia . Pavel . Pictura evreilor din România: interferențe culturale . The Painting of the Jews in Romania: Cultural Interferences . . 29 . September 2000 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220506144919/https://www.observatorcultural.ro/articol/pictura-evreilor-din-romania-interferente-culturale/ . 6 May 2022 . RO.
22. Web site: Halta C.F.R. "General Traian Moșoiu" . Vasile. Rotilă. Dumitru. Stratanov. România Eroică. 33. June 2007. 16–17. ro. August 18, 2022.