1932 in Australia explained

The following lists events that happened during 1932 in Australia.

Year:	1932
Governor-General:	Isaac Isaacs
Pm:	James Scullin Joseph Lyons
Population:	6,576,824
Elections:	NSW, VIC, QLD

Incumbents

• Monarch – George V
• Governor-General – Sir Isaac Isaacs
• Prime Minister – James Scullin (until 6 January), then Joseph Lyons
• Chief Justice – Frank Gavan Duffy

State Premiers

• Premier of New South Wales – Jack Lang (until 13 May) then Bertram Stevens
• Premier of Queensland – Arthur Edward Moore (until 17 June) then William Forgan Smith
• Premier of South Australia – Lionel Hill
• Premier of Tasmania – John McPhee
• Premier of Victoria – Edmond Hogan (until 19 May) then Sir Stanley Argyle
• Premier of Western Australia – James Mitchell

State Governors

• Governor of New South Wales – Sir Philip Game
• Governor of Queensland – Sir John Goodwin (until 7 April), then Sir Leslie Orme Wilson (from 13 June)
• Governor of South Australia – Sir Alexander Hore-Ruthven
• Governor of Tasmania – none appointed
• Governor of Victoria – none appointed
• Governor of Western Australia – none appointed

Events

• Unemployment reached a record high of about 32%.^[1]
• 19 March – The Sydney Harbour Bridge is officially opened by the Premier of New South Wales, Jack Lang.^[2]
• 30 March – The Grey Street Bridge is officially opened in Brisbane by the Governor of Queensland, Sir John Goodwin.^[3]
• 13 May – The Premier of New South Wales, Jack Lang, is dismissed by the Governor, Sir Philip Game.^[4]
• 14 May – A state election is held in Victoria. The Labor Party, already divided over the Premiers' Plan, is heavily defeated by a United Australia Party–United Country Party coalition.
• 11 June – A state election in New South Wales, called after the dismissal of Jack Lang as Premier, is held. Lang's Labor Party is heavily defeated, losing 31 seats to the UAP–Country coalition.
• 1 July – The Australian Broadcasting Commission (ABC) is established
• 2 November – Start of the Emu War.
• 23 November – The statue of The Dog on the Tuckerbox is unveiled at Gundagai, New South Wales by Prime Minister Joseph Lyons.
• 10 December – The Emu War ends in failure.

Science and technology

• 17 August – Botanist John McConnell Black is awarded the Mueller Medal by the Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science.^[5]

Arts and literature

See main article: 1932 in Australian literature.

• Ernest Buckmaster wins the Archibald Prize with his portrait of Sir William Irvine.
• The final issue of appears.

Film

• 4 March – Brigadier-General Iven Giffard Mackay is appointed as the Commonwealth Film Appeals Censor, replacing the Censorship Appeals Board.^[6]

Sport

• 12 February – Australia defeats South Africa 5–0 in the cricket test series, played in Australia.^[7]
• 21 March – New South Wales wins the Sheffield Shield.^[8]
• Bodyline is first introduced into cricket
• The Australian Olympic team wins 3 gold, 1 silver and 1 bronze medal at the 1932 Summer Olympics held in Los Angeles
• 20 March – Racehorse Phar Lap, in Tijuana, Mexico, wins the Agua Caliente Handicap; across Australia, thousands celebrate after the radio broadcast of the race.
• 5 April – Racehorse Phar Lap dies midday at ranch in San Francisco, two weeks after winning at Agua Caliente racetrack (2 autopsies find nothing; however, trees had been sprayed with a lead - arsenate insecticide); it is 6 April at 10:30 am in Australia when news spreads.
• 24 September – The 1932 NSWRFL season culminates in South Sydney's 19–12 victory over Western Suburbs in the premiership final.
• 1 October – Richmond defeats Carlton 13.14 (92) to 12.11 (83) at the VFL Grand Final to become premiers of the 1932 VFL season.
• 1 November – Peter Pan wins the Melbourne Cup.^[9]

Births

• 7 January – Joe Berinson, politician (died 2018)
• 28 January – Don McMichael, public servant (died 2017)
• 20 March – Kevin Bacon, equestrian (died 2020)
• 2 April – Michael Vernon, consumer activist (died 1993)
• 9 April – Gil Brealey, film producer and director (died 2018)
• 21 May – Brian Coleman, Australian rules footballer (died 1966)
• 10 June – Hedley Bull, political scientist (died 1985)
• 6 July – John O'Brien, tennis player
• 20 July – Michael Papps, sports shooter (died 2022)
• 28 July – Peter Hughes, ACT politician
• August – Lowitja O'Donoghue, indigenous rights activist (died 2024)
• 4 September – John Herron, politician (died 2019)
• 23 September – Doug Sutherland, Lord Mayor of Sydney (1980–1987)
• 26 September – Stan Smith, Australian rules footballer (died 2012)
• 11 October – Barry Jones, politician
• 22 October – Slim Newton, country singer (died 2023)
• 20 November – James Hardy, businessman and yachtsman (d. 2023)

Deaths

• 17 January – Albert Jacka, businessman, soldier and Victoria Cross recipient (b. 1893)
• 6 February – John Earle, 22nd Premier of Tasmania (b. 1865)
• 10 April – George Barber, Queensland politician (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1860)
• 27 April – Sir Adrian Knox, 2nd Chief Justice of Australia (b. 1863)
• 9 June – Edith Cowan, Western Australian politician and social reformer (b. 1861)
• 17 June – Sir John Quick, Victorian politician and lawyer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1852)
• 23 June – Francis Kenna, Queensland politician, poet and journalist (b. 1865)
• 1 July – William Dick, New South Wales politician (b. 1865)
• 11 July – William Hartnoll, Tasmanian politician (b. 1841)
• 26 July – Sir William McPherson, 31st Premier of Victoria (b. 1865)
• 10 October – Sir Bertram Mackennal, sculptor and medalist (died in the United Kingdom) (b. 1863)
• 4 December – Mona McBurney, composer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1862)

See also

• List of Australian films of the 1930s

Notes and References

1. Web site: 2011-04-08. The Great Depression - Australia's Culture Portal. 2020-09-24. https://web.archive.org/web/20110408181723/http://www.cultureandrecreation.gov.au/articles/greatdepression/. 8 April 2011.
2. News: THE SYDNEY HARBOUR BRIDGE. . . Perth . 21 March 1932 . 23 June 2012 . 16 . National Library of Australia.
3. News: GREY STREET BRIDGE. . . Brisbane . 2 April 1932 . 23 June 2012 . 12 . National Library of Australia.
4. News: THE GOVERNOR MOVES AT LAST. Mr. Lang Dismissed from Office . . Carnarvon, WA . 19 May 1932 . 23 June 2012 . 3 . National Library of Australia.
5. News: SCIENTISTS CONFER. . . Launceston, Tas. . 18 August 1932 . 24 June 2012 . 7 Edition: DAILY . National Library of Australia.
6. News: FILM AUTHORITY. . The Border Watch. Mount Gambier, SA . 5 March 1932 . 24 June 2012 . 1 . National Library of Australia.
7. News: 20 WICKETS FALL. . . Charters Towers, Qld. . 13 February 1932 . 24 June 2012 . 5 . National Library of Australia.
8. News: N.S.W. WINS SHEFFIELD SHIELD. . . 23 March 1932 . 24 June 2012 . 3 . National Library of Australia.
9. News: Peter Pan Winning The 1932 Melbourne Cup. . . Broken Hill, NSW . 3 November 1932 . 24 June 2012 . 3 . National Library of Australia.