| Year: | 1931 |
| Team: | Vanderbilt Commodores |
| Sport: | football |
| Conference: | Southern Conference |
| Short Conf: | SoCon |
| Record: | 5–4 |
| Conf Record: | 3–4 |
| Head Coach: | Dan McGugin |
| Hc Year: | 27th |
| Captain: | Amos Leonard |
| Stadium: | Dudley Field |
The 1931 Vanderbilt Commodores football team was an American football team that represented Vanderbilt University during the 1931 college football season as a member of the Southern Conference. In their 27th year under head coach Dan McGugin, the Commodores compiled an overall record of 5–4, with a mark of 3–4 in conference play.[1]