1930 New York state election explained

Election Name:1930 New York gubernatorial election
Country:New York
Flag Year:File:Flag_of_New_York.svg
Type:Presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1928 New York state election
Previous Year:1928
Next Election:1932 New York state election
Next Year:1932
Election Date:November 4, 1930
Image1:FDR in 1933 (3x4).jpg
Image1 Size:x150px
Nominee1:Franklin D. Roosevelt
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:1,770,342
Percentage1:56.49%
Image2 Size:x150px
Nominee2:Charles H. Tuttle
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:1,045,341
Percentage2:33.36%
Image3:File:Robert Paris Carroll.png
Image3 Size:x150px
Nominee3:Robert P.
Carroll
Party3:Law Preservation
Color3:DA70D6
Popular Vote3:190,666
Percentage3:6.08%
Governor
Before Election:Franklin D. Roosevelt
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Franklin D. Roosevelt
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

The 1930 New York state election was held on November 4, 1930, to elect the governor, the lieutenant governor, the state comptroller, the attorney general and a judge[1] of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly and the New York State Senate.

History

The Communist state convention met on May 25, and nominated for Governor William Z. Foster who was at the time in jail.[2]

The Socialist state convention met on July 20 at Schenectady, New York, and nominated again Louis Waldman for governor.[3]

After the enactment of Prohibition, the Prohibition Party had seemingly lost its reason to exist. The party had polled less than 10,000 votes and lost its automatic ballot access, and had not run in 1924. In 1926, the Prohibitionists got on the ballot by filing petitions and campaigned for "Independent Republican" Cristman who was nominated for U.S. Senator by the "dry" faction of the Republican Party. Their own candidate for governor had polled only a little more than 20,000 votes, not enough to get ballot access, but the openly "wet" incumbent Senator Wadsworth had been defeated. At the same time a referendum was supported by about 90% of the voters to recommend to Congress to change the Volstead Act. The Prohibitionist had not run a ticket in 1928, but now, alarmed by the massive growth of the movement against Prohibition, they emerged again under the name of Law Preservation Party, trying to stem the tide. Twenty representatives of "dry" organizations met at the headquarters of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union and nominated Dr. Robert Paris Carroll, a Syracuse University professor, for governor without any running mates.[4]

The Republican state convention met on September 28 at Albany, New York, and nominated U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York Charles H. Tuttle for governor.[5]

The Democratic state convention met on September 30 at Syracuse, New York, and re-nominated the incumbent governor, Franklin D. Roosevelt.[6]

Result

The whole Democratic ticket was elected in a landslide.

The incumbents Roosevelt, Lehman, Tremaine and Pound were re-elected.

The Democratic, Republican and Socialist parties maintained automatic ballot access, the Law Preservation Party attained it, the Socialist Labor Party did not re-attain it, and the Communist Party did not attain it.

1930 state election results
OfficeDemocratic ticketRepublican ticketLaw Preservation ticketSocialist ticketCommunist ticket Socialist Labor ticket
GovernorFranklin D. Roosevelt1,770,342 Charles H. Tuttle1,045,341Robert P. Carroll190,666Louis Waldman120,444William Z. Foster18,034Jeremiah D. Crowley[7] 9,096
Lieutenant GovernorHerbert H. Lehman1,735,064Caleb H. Baumes1,173,159(none)Elizabeth C. Roth[8] 121,013J. Louis Engdahl18,527Charles M. Carlson10,171
ComptrollerMorris S. Tremaine1,609,092Daniel H. Conway1,247,858(none)William H. Hilsdorf133,407Franklin P. Brill[9] 18,788John E. DeLee[10] 10,134
Attorney GeneralJohn J. Bennett Jr.1,584,541Isadore Bookstein1,275,568(none)William Karlin132,712Richard B. Moore19,539August Gillhaus9,639
Judge of the Court of AppealsCuthbert W. PoundCuthbert W. Pound2,802,950(none)Darwin J. Meserole[11] 139,852Belle J. Rosen13,603

Notes

Vote Totals-New York Red Book 1931

See also

Notes and References

  1. to succeed Cuthbert W. Pound whose term would expire at the end of the year
  2. https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0C10FC3E5C157A93C4AB178ED85F448385F9 "Reds Pick Foster, in Jail, As Candidate for Governor"
  3. https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0716FF3A5C157A93C3AB178CD85F448385F9 "Waldman to Head Socialist Ticket"
  4. https://www.nytimes.com/1930/09/30/archives/dr-carroll-to-head-state-dry-ticket-syracuse-professor-endorsed.html "Dr. Carroll to Head State Dry Ticket"
  5. https://www.nytimes.com/1930/09/27/archives/cheer-tuttle-18-minutes-even-drys-join-parade-as-republicans-name.html "Cheer Tuttle 18 Minutes"
  6. https://www.nytimes.com/1930/10/01/archives/roosevelt-nominated-by-acclamation-challenges-tuttle-on-state-dry.html "Roosevelt Nominated by Acclamation"
  7. Jeremiah D. Crowley, of Marcellus, ran also for State Engineer in 1910; for Lieutenant Governor in 1912, 1914 and 1920; and for Governor in 1916, 1922 and 1926
  8. Elizabeth C. Roth, of Buffalo, ran also for Comptroller in 1928 and 1932
  9. Franklin P. Brill, of Buffalo, ran also for Lieutenant Governor in 1924, 1926 and 1928
  10. John E. DeLee, ran also for Comptroller in 1920; for Lieutenant Governor in 1922, 1926 and 1928; and for Treasurer in 1924
  11. Darwin J. Meserole, ran also for Attorney General in 1920; and for Chief Judge in 1926