1930 New South Wales state election explained

Election Name:1930 New South Wales state election
Country:New South Wales
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Outgoing Members:Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, 1927–1930
Previous Election:1927 New South Wales state election
Previous Year:1927
Next Election:1932 New South Wales state election
Next Year:1932
Elected Members:Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, 1930–1932
Registered:1,440,785
Seats For Election:All 90 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
46 Assembly seats were needed for a majority
Turnout:1,325,945 (94.94%)
(12.4 pp)
Election Date:25 October 1930
Leader1:Jack Lang
Leader Since1:31 July 1923
Party1:Labor
Colour1:DE3533
Leaders Seat1:Auburn
Popular Vote1:729,914
Percentage1:55.05%
Swing1: 12.05%
Last Election1:40 seats, 43.00%
Seats1:55
Seat Change1: 15
Leader2:Thomas Bavin
Leader Since2:24 September 1925
Party2:Nationalist
Colour2:6495ED
Leaders Seat2:Gordon
Popular Vote2:404,405
Percentage2:30.50%
Swing2: 7.98%
Last Election2:33 seats, 38.48%
Seats2:23
Seat Change2: 10
Leader3:Ernest Buttenshaw
Leader Since3:1925
Party3:Country
Colour3:006644
Leaders Seat3:Lachlan
Popular Vote3:126,779
Percentage3:9.56%
Swing3: 0.67%
Last Election3:13 seats, 8.89%
Seats3:12
Seat Change3: 1
Map Size:450px
Map2 Image:File:Composition of NSW Parliament, post-1930 state election.svg
Map2 Size:315px
Map2 Caption:Composition of New South Wales Legislative Assembly following the election.
Premier
Before Election:Thomas Bavin
Before Party:Nationalist (Nationalist–Country Coalition)
After Election:Jack Lang
After Party:Labor

The 1930 New South Wales state election was held on 25 October 1930. The election was conducted in single member constituencies with compulsory preferential voting. The election occurred at the height of the Great Depression and was a landslide victory for the expansionary monetary policies of Jack Lang.[1]

As a result of the election, the Nationalist/Country Party coalition government of Thomas Bavin and Ernest Buttenshaw was defeated and the Labor party, led by Jack Lang, formed government with a parliamentary majority of 20. The Parliament first met on 25 November 1930, and had a maximum term of 3 years. However it was dissolved after only 18 months on 18 May 1932 when the Governor, Sir Philip Game dismissed the Premier Jack Lang and commissioned Bertram Stevens to form a caretaker government. Thomas Bavin was the Leader of the Opposition until 5 April 1932 when he was replaced by Bertram Stevens. Michael Bruxner replaced Buttenshaw as leader of the Country Party in early 1932.

Key dates

DateEvent
18 September 1930The Legislative Assembly was dissolved, and writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election.
2 October 1930Nominations for candidates for the election closed.
25 October 1930Polling day.
4 November 1930Third Lang ministry sworn in.
21 November 1930Writs returned.
23 June 1932Opening of 29th Parliament.

Results

See also: Results of the 1930 New South Wales state election.

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Changing seats

Seats changing hands
Seat19271930
PartyMemberNoteMemberParty
  Defeated as .  
  District abolished, won Barwon.
New district  
  Defeated
  Appointed to the High Court.
  Retired
  Defeated as .
  Defeated
New district
New district  
   
New district
New district
  Defeated
New district
  Defeated
District abolished, defeated for Ryde.
  District abolished, won Petersham.
New district  
  District abolished, woin Hamilton.
New district  
  Defeated
Defeated
  District abolished, won Kogarah.
New district  
  Defeated
District abolished, defeated for Waverley.
  District abolished, won Balmain.
  Defeated  
  District abolished, won Arncliffe.
District abolished, won Phillip.
District abolished, partly replaced by Waratah.
New district  
  Retired
  Joined  
  District abolished, won Illawarra.
New district  
  Defeated  

See also

References

  • Book: Nairn, Bede . 1986 . The 'Big Fella': Jack Lang and the Australian Labor Party 1891-1949 . Melbourne . Melbourne University Press . 369 . 0-522-84406-5 . 34416531.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Former members of the New South Wales Parliament, 1856–2006. 4 December 2019. New South Wales Parliament.