| Club: | Rangers |
| Season: | 1930–31 |
| Manager: | Bill Struth |
| Chairman: | Joseph Buchanan |
| Stdtitle: | Ground |
| Stadium: | Ibrox Park |
| League: | Scottish League Division One |
| League Result: | 1st P38 W27 D6 L5 F96 A29 Pts60 |
| Cup1: | Scottish Cup |
| Cup1 Result: | Round 2 |
| Prevseason: | 1929–30 |
| Nextseason: | 1931–32 |
The 1930–31 season was the 57th season of competitive football by Rangers.
All results are written with Rangers' score first.
| Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 August 1930 | Cowdenbeath | A | 3–1 | 12,000 | ||
| 16 August 1930 | Heart of Midlothian | H | 4–1 | 40,000 | ||
| 23 August 1930 | Dundee | A | 1–0 | 22,000 | ||
| 30 August 1930 | Motherwell | H | 1–1 | 40,000 | ||
| 2 September 1930 | Hamilton Academical | H | 1–0 | 30,000 | ||
| 6 September 1930 | St Mirren | A | 1–1 | 20,000 | ||
| 13 September 1930 | Leith Athletic | H | 4–1 | 15,000 | ||
| 20 September 1930 | Celtic | A | 0–2 | 83,500 | ||
| 27 September 1930 | Partick Thistle | H | 3–1 | 25,000 | ||
| 4 October 1930 | Airdrieonians | A | 3–3 | 10,000 | ||
| 18 October 1930 | Kilmarnock | A | 0–1 | 15,000 | ||
| 1 November 1930 | Aberdeen | H | 4–0 | 12,000 | ||
| 8 November 1930 | Falkirk | A | 3–1 | 12,000 | ||
| 15 November 1930 | Queen's Park | A | 2–0 | 25,000 | ||
| 22 November 1930 | Morton | H | 7–1 | 10,000 | ||
| 29 November 1930 | Clyde | H | 5–1 | 10,000 | ||
| 6 December 1930 | Hibernian | A | 2–1 | 20,000 | ||
| 13 December 1930 | East Fife | H | 4–0 | 8,000 | ||
| 20 December 1930 | Cowdenbeath | H | 7–0 | 16,000 | ||
| 27 December 1930 | Heart of Midlothian | A | 0–3 | 37,000 | ||
| 1 January 1931 | Celtic | H | 1–0 | 83,500 | ||
| 3 January 1931 | Dundee | H | 3–0 | 17,000 | ||
| 10 January 1931 | Motherwell | A | 0–1 | 26,000 | ||
| 24 January 1931 | St Mirren | H | 1–1 | 12,000 | ||
| 7 February 1931 | Airdrieonians | H | 0–1 | 14,000 | ||
| 14 February 1931 | Clyde | A | 8–0 | 12,000 | ||
| 18 February 1931 | Ayr United | A | 2–2 | 7,000 | ||
| 21 February 1931 | Kilmarnock | H | 1–0 | 8,000 | ||
| 28 February 1931 | Hamilton Academical | A | 3–0 | 5,000 | ||
| 7 March 1931 | Aberdeen | A | 3–1 | 8,000 | ||
| 14 March 1931 | Leith Athletic | A | 3–1 | 9,000 | ||
| 18 March 1931 | Falkirk | H | 1–0 | 9,000 | ||
| 1 April 1931 | Queen's Park | H | 2–0 | 10,000 | ||
| 4 April 1931 | Morton | A | 2–1 | 12,000 | ||
| 6 April 1931 | Ayr United | H | 5–1 | 14,000 | ||
| 18 April 1931 | Hibernian | H | 1–0 | 10,000 | ||
| 22 April 1931 | Partick Thistle | A | 1–1 | 43,400 | ||
| 25 April 1931 | East Fife | A | 4–0 | 6,000 |
| Date | Round | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 January 1931 | R1 | Armadale | A | 7–1 | 5,527 | ||
| 31 January 1931 | R2 | Dundee | H | 1–2 | 17,000 |