| Club: | Heart of Midlothian |
| Season: | 1930–31 |
| Manager: | Willie McCartney |
| Stadium: | Tynecastle Park |
| League: | Scottish First Division |
| League Result: | 5th |
| Cup1 Result: | Round 2 |
| League Topscorer: | |
| Season Topscorer: | |
| Prevseason: | 1929–30 |
| Nextseason: | 1931–32 |
During the 1930–31 season Hearts competed in the Scottish First Division, the Scottish Cup and the East of Scotland Shield.
See main article: East of Scotland Shield.
See main article: 1930–31 Scottish Cup.
See main article: 1930–31 Scottish First Division.