1928 Talca earthquake explained

1928 Talca earthquake
Timestamp:1928-12-01 04:06:17
Isc-Event:908986
Anss-Url:iscgem908986
Local-Date:[1]
Local-Time:00:06
Magnitude:7.6 Mw,[2] 8.3 MS, 7.9 ML[3]
Depth:20 km (centroid)
Duration:1 minute 45 seconds
Countries Affected:Chile, Curepto
Aftershocks:7.0 1928-12-02
Casualties:279 dead [4]

The 1928 Talca earthquake occurred on 1 December at near Curepto, Maule Region, Chile, with an estimated magnitude of 7.6 MW, 8.3 MS and 7.9 ML. In Talca, it lasted 1 minute 45 seconds.

There was damage between Valparaíso and Concepción, and severe damage on the coast from Cauquenes to Pichilemu, and in the following cities in the Chilean Central Valley: Talca, Curicó and San Fernando.[5]

In Talca there were 108 dead, 67 in Constitución, and 50 in the surrounding villages. Soon after the earthquake, the Barahona dam, in the valley of Cachapoal River, that contained copper tailings, collapsed, killing 54 miners.[4]

In total, there were 279 dead,[4] 1,083 wounded and 127,043 homeless.

See also

References

  1. Servicio Sismológico Universidad de Chile, Sismos importantes o destructivos desde 1570
  2. Web site: Historic World Earthquakes . U.S. Geological Survey . 2011-02-13 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100728221758/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/world/historical_country.php . 2010-07-28 .
  3. Web site: TSUNAMIS REGISTRADOS EN LA COSTA DE CHILE. SHOA. 2011-02-13. https://web.archive.org/web/20160222013208/http://www.shoa.cl/servicios/tsunami/data/tsunamis_historico.pdf. 2016-02-22. dead.
  4. Web site: Significant Earthquake. NGDC, NOAA. 2011-06-13.
  5. Campos . J. . Hatzfeld . D. . Madariaga . R. . Lopez . G.. Kausel . E.. A seismological study of the 1835 seismic gap in south-central Chile . 2002 . Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors . 132 . 1–3 . 177–195. 0031-9201 . 10.1016/S0031-9201(02)00051-1 . 2002PEPI..132..177C . 10533/173171 . free .