1928 British Columbia general election explained

Election Name:1928 British Columbia general election
Seats1:35
Seats2:12
Seats3:1
Leaders Seat1:Saanich
Leaders Seat2:Victoria City
Premier
Posttitle:Premier after election
Seats For Election:48 seats to the 17th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
25 seats were needed for a majority
Elected Members:17th Parliament of British Columbia#Members of the 17th General Assembly
Outgoing Members:16th Parliament of British Columbia#Members of the 16th General Assembly
Election Date:July 18, 1928
Before Election:John Duncan MacLean
After Election:Simon Fraser Tolmie
Image3: ILP
Type:parliamentary
Last Election2:23 seats,
Ongoing:No
Previous Election:1924 British Columbia general election
Previous Year:1924
Next Election:1933 British Columbia general election
Next Year:1933
Country:British Columbia
Leader1:Simon Fraser Tolmie
Leader2:John Duncan MacLean
Last Election1:17 seats,
Last Election3:Did not contest
Popular Vote1:192,867
Seat Change2: 11
Popular Vote3:17,908
Popular Vote2:144,872
Percentage1:53.30%
Percentage2:40.04%
Percentage3:4.95%
Swing1: 23.85
Swing2: 8.70
Swing3:Did not contest
Seat Change1: 18
Seat Change3: 1

The 1928 British Columbia general election was the seventeenth general election in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on June 7, 1928, and held on July 18, 1928. The new legislature met for the first time on January 22, 1929.

The Conservative Party defeated the governing Liberal Party, taking over half the popular vote, and 35 of the 48 seats in the legislature. The Liberals' popular vote also increased significantly, but because of the disappearance of the Provincial Party and the Canadian Labour Party, which had won over 35% of the vote together in the previous election, the Liberals were defeated. To date this remains the final election in British Columbia history where the Conservative Party would achieve power in its own right.

Results

|-! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party! rowspan=2 | Party leader! colspan=4 | MLAs! colspan=4 | Votes|-! Candidates!1924!1928!±!#! ±!%! ± (pp)|style="text-align:left;" |Simon Fraser Tolmie| 48 || 17 || 35 || 18 || 192,867 || 91,102 || 53.30 || 23.85|style="text-align:left;" |John Duncan MacLean| 45 || 23 || 12 || 11 || 144,872 || 36,549 || 40.04 || 8.70|style="text-align:left;" || 10 || 3 || 1 || 2 || 18,224 || 20,820 || 5.04 || 6.26| || – || 3 || – || 3 || – || 83,517 || – || 24.16| || 2 || 2 || – || 2 || 1,001 || 2,548 || 0.28 || 0.75| || 9 || – || – || – || 3,658 || 1,138 || 1.01 || 0.28| || 2 || – || – || – || 1,064 || 982 || 0.29 || 0.30| || 1 || – || – || – || 128 || 128 || 0.04 ||New|-! colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | Total| 117| 48! colspan="2"| 48! colspan="2"|361,814! colspan="2"| 100.00%|-| colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" | Rejected ballots! colspan="2"|3,259! colspan="2"||-| colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" | Actual voters who voted! colspan="2"|174,934! colspan="2"| 71.33%|-| colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" | Registered voters! colspan="2"|245,240! colspan="2"||}

MLAs elected

Synopsis of results

Results by riding – 1928 British Columbia general election (single-member districts)
RidingWinning partyVotes
Name1924Party Votes Share Margin #Margin %ConLibTotal
 
AlberniI-LibLib1,208 48.71% 186 7.50% 1,022 1,208 250 2,480
AtlinLibLib587 50.56% 45 3.88% 542 587 32 1,161
BurnabyCLPCon2,144 40.81% 365 6.94% 2,144 1,779 1,330 5,253
CaribooProvCon623 44.00% 223 15.75% 623 400 393 1,416
ChilliwackLibCon2,595 55.51% 515 11.02% 2,595 2,080 4,675
ColumbiaLibLib659 50.23% 32 2.44% 627 659 26 1,312
ComoxI-LibCon2,058 53.85% 561 14.68% 2,058 1,497 267 3,822
Cowichan-NewcastleConCon2,360 58.17% 753 18.56% 2,360 1,607 90 4,057
CranbrookConLib1,833 52.46% 172 4.92% 1,661 1,833 3,494
CrestonConCon1,184 54.76% 206 9.52% 1,184 978 2,162
DeltaLibCon2,562 55.73% 527 11.46% 2,562 2,035 4,597
DewdneyConCon2,751 58.57% 805 17.14% 2,751 1,946 4,697
EsquimaltConCon1,806 62.10% 729 25.06% 1,806 1,077 25 2,908
FernieCLPILP1,639 59.80% 537 19.60% 1,102 1,639 2,741
Fort GeorgeLibCon1,487 51.61% 93 3.22% 1,487 1,394 2,881
Grand Forks-GreenwoodConCon888 52.92% 98 5.84% 888 790 1,678
The IslandsConCon1,148 62.70% 465 25.40% 1,148 683 1,831
KamloopsLibCon1,531 50.25% 15 0.50% 1,531 1,516 3,047
Kaslo-SlocanLibCon1,169 51.23% 56 2.46% 1,169 1,113 2,282
LillooetLibCon1,237 54.61% 209 9.22% 1,237 1,028 2,265
MackenzieConCon1,266 51.03% 51 2.06% 1,266 1,215 2,481
NanaimoLibLib1,366 40.67% 65 1.94% 1,301 1,366 585 107 3,359
NelsonLibCon1,338 53.07% 155 6.14% 1,338 1,183 2,521
New WestminsterLibLib3,262 56.16% 716 12.32% 2,546 3,262 5,808
North OkanaganLibCon2,361 54.03% 480 10.99% 2,361 1,881 128 4,370
North VancouverLibLib2,498 46.60% 32 0.60% 2,466 2,498 397 5,361
OminecaLibLib889 57.21% 224 14.42% 665 889 1,554
Prince RupertLibLib1,370 51.78% 94 3.56% 1,276 1,370 2,646
RevelstokeLibLib1,170 56.36% 264 12.72% 906 1,170 2,076
Richmond-Point GreyProvCon5,414 62.16% 2,118 24.32% 5,414 3,296 8,710
Rossland-TrailConCon1,686 58.12% 471 16.24% 1,686 1,215 2,901
ConCon2,379 56.44% 543 12.88% 2,379 1,836 4,215
Salmon ArmConCon1,706 73.25% 1,083 46.50% 1,706 623 2,329
SimilkameenConCon2,079 55.53% 414 11.06% 2,079 1,665 3,744
SkeenaLibLib910 54.33% 145 8.66% 765 910 1,675
South OkanaganConCon2,145 56.08% 465 12.16% 2,145 1,680 3,825
South VancouverCLPCon2,452 47.45% 471 9.12% 2,452 696 1,981 39 5,168
YaleLibLib1,514 57.22% 382 14.44% 1,132 1,514 2,646

= open seat

= turnout is above provincial average

= winning candidate was in previous Legislature

= incumbent had switched allegiance

= previously incumbent in another riding

= not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature

= incumbency arose from byelection gain

= other incumbents renominated

= previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada

= multiple candidates

Party !!colspan="3"
Vancouver City !Victoria City
Votes Share Change Votes !Share Change98,382 54.59% 30.51% 30,105 52.40% 7.74%70,602 39.18% 8.47% 25,078 43.65% 14.24%Independent Labour10,249 5.69% -9.94% 316 0.55 -4.56%976 0.54% 0.42% -0.15% 1,064 1.85% 1.85%-0.40% 894 1.56% -1.76%-27.19% -17.51%-1.73%
Total 180,209 100.00% 57,457 100.00%
Seats won
Incumbents returned

See also

Further reading