1924 United States presidential election in Oklahoma explained

See main article: 1924 United States presidential election.

Election Name:1924 United States presidential election in Oklahoma
Country:Oklahoma
Flag Year:1911
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1920 United States presidential election in Oklahoma
Previous Year:1920
Next Election:1928 United States presidential election in Oklahoma
Next Year:1928
Election Date:November 4, 1924
Image1:John William Davis.jpg
Nominee1:John W. Davis
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State1:West Virginia
Running Mate1:Charles W. Bryan
Electoral Vote1:10
Popular Vote1:255,798
Percentage1:48.41%
Nominee2:Calvin Coolidge
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Home State2:Massachusetts
Running Mate2:Charles G. Dawes
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:226,242
Percentage2:42.82%
Image3:Robert La Follette Sr crop.jpg
Nominee3:Robert M. La Follette
Party3:Farmer-Labor Party
Alliance3:Progressive Party (United States, 1924-34)
Home State3:Wisconsin
Running Mate3:Burton K. Wheeler
Electoral Vote3:0
Popular Vote3:46,375
Percentage3:8.78%
Map Size:400px
President
Before Election:Calvin Coolidge
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Calvin Coolidge
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

The 1924 United States presidential election in Oklahoma took place on November 4, 1924, as part of the 1924 United States presidential election which was held throughout all contemporary forty-eight states. Voters chose ten representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

In its early years, Oklahoma was a “Solid South” state whose founding fathers like "Alfalfa Bill" Murray and Charles N. Haskell had disfranchised most of its black population via literacy tests and grandfather clauses,[1] the latter of which would be declared unconstitutional in Guinn v. United States.[2] In 1920 this “Solid South” state, nonetheless, joined the Republican landslide of Warren G. Harding, electing a GOP senator and five congressmen,[3] but in 1922 the Democratic Party returned to their typical ascendancy as the state GOP became bitterly divided.[4]

Also in the running was the Progressive Party nominee, Senator Robert M. La Follette of Wisconsin and his running mate Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana, though they ran under the Farmer-Labor Party label in Oklahoma. Despite problems in the state's agricultural sector, La Follette did not have the appeal in Oklahoma he had in more northerly areas of the Plains. Isolationism was weaker in this heavily Southern, Protestant state and Bryan-era pietist Democratic support struck a different cultural vein from La Follette's largely Catholic and Lutheran backers.[5] Unlike the Bryanites, La Follette's base strongly opposed the Ku Klux Klan, which dominated politics in Oklahoma at the time, and was focused on farm cooperatives.

Oklahoma was won by Democratic nominee, Ambassador John W. Davis of West Virginia, over Republican nominee, incumbent President Calvin Coolidge of Massachusetts. Davis ran with Governor Charles W. Bryan of Nebraska, while Coolidge ran with former Budget Director Charles G. Dawes of Illinois. Davis won the state by a margin of 5.59 percentage points. This made Oklahoma the only state outside the former Confederacy to vote for him. This is also the last time Oklahoma would vote for a losing Democratic candidate, and just one of two times (the other being its first election in 1908) overall.

Results

1924 United States presidential election in Oklahoma[6]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
DemocraticJohn W. Davis255,79848.41%10
RepublicanCalvin Coolidge (incumbent)226,24242.82%0
Farmer-Labor PartyRobert M. La Follette46,3758.78%0
Totals528,415100.00%10

Results by county

CountyJohn William Davis
Democratic
John Calvin Coolidge
Republican
Robert M. La Follette, Sr.
Farmer-Labor
MarginTotal votes cast[7]
%%%%
Adair1,94243.27%2,31751.63%2295.10%-375-8.36%4,488
Alfalfa1,55830.07%2,96757.27%65612.66%-1,409-27.20%5,181
Atoka2,20454.30%1,13027.84%72517.86%1,07426.46%4,059
Beaver1,19537.73%1,56549.42%40712.85%-370-11.68%3,167
Beckham2,49656.90%1,35730.93%53412.17%1,13925.96%4,387
Blaine1,48832.02%2,25548.53%90419.45%-767-16.51%4,647
Bryan4,59364.95%1,78025.17%6999.88%2,81339.78%7,072
Caddo4,21144.19%4,38846.04%9319.77%-177-1.86%9,530
Canadian3,06541.44%3,07041.50%1,26217.06%-5-0.07%7,397
Carter7,13465.68%3,16429.13%5645.19%3,97036.55%10,862
Cherokee2,45446.65%2,62249.84%1853.52%-168-3.19%5,261
Choctaw2,52847.90%2,01338.14%73713.96%5159.76%5,278
Cimarron67247.26%58641.21%16411.53%866.05%1,422
Cleveland2,84156.73%1,67233.39%4959.88%1,16923.34%5,008
Coal1,77255.74%80025.17%60719.09%97230.58%3,179
Comanche3,52347.30%3,08441.41%84111.29%4395.89%7,448
Cotton1,82549.26%1,58142.67%2998.07%2446.59%3,705
Craig3,09653.51%2,51943.54%1712.96%5779.97%5,786
Creek7,96944.99%8,89450.21%8514.80%-925-5.22%17,714
Custer2,47343.93%2,40942.80%74713.27%641.14%5,629
Delaware1,72948.64%1,56343.97%2637.40%1664.67%3,555
Dewey1,12632.51%1,53944.43%79923.07%-413-11.92%3,464
Ellis87928.56%1,49948.70%70022.74%-620-20.14%3,078
Garfield3,79128.36%7,52456.28%2,05415.36%-3,733-27.92%13,369
Garvin4,75868.63%1,86326.87%3124.50%2,89541.76%6,933
Grady5,09159.29%2,64030.75%8559.96%2,45128.55%8,586
Grant1,99036.77%2,80051.74%62211.49%-810-14.97%5,412
Greer1,98270.13%55119.50%29310.37%1,43150.64%2,826
Harmon1,04972.05%33923.28%684.67%71048.76%1,456
Harper82434.12%1,22650.77%36515.11%-402-16.65%2,415
Haskell2,48051.50%1,93540.18%4018.33%54511.32%4,816
Hughes3,99664.45%1,99432.16%2103.39%2,00232.29%6,200
Jackson2,34261.57%94124.74%52113.70%1,40136.83%3,804
Jefferson2,44164.87%1,10829.44%2145.69%1,33335.42%3,763
Johnston2,12257.03%92324.81%67618.17%1,19932.22%3,721
Kay6,04941.87%7,39251.16%1,0076.97%-1,343-9.30%14,448
Kingfisher1,64432.27%2,83455.62%61712.11%-1,190-23.36%5,095
Kiowa2,63554.29%1,68834.78%53110.94%94719.51%4,854
Latimer1,45753.92%97135.94%27410.14%48617.99%2,702
Le Flore4,06949.34%3,32640.33%85210.33%7439.01%8,247
Lincoln3,28339.83%4,22051.20%7398.97%-937-11.37%8,242
Logan2,36631.29%4,44558.78%7519.93%-2,079-27.49%7,562
Love1,71362.79%47917.56%53619.65%1,17743.15%2,728
Major64921.32%1,78158.51%61420.17%-1,132-37.19%3,044
Marshall1,93557.83%86625.88%54516.29%1,06931.95%3,346
Mayes2,24645.95%2,31747.40%3256.65%-71-1.45%4,888
McClain2,51962.80%1,23330.74%2596.46%1,28632.06%4,011
McCurtain3,27963.24%1,66932.19%2374.57%1,61031.05%5,185
McIntosh2,72360.58%1,67537.26%972.16%1,04823.31%4,495
Murray2,08369.09%78426.00%1484.91%1,29943.08%3,015
Muskogee6,89550.34%6,15844.96%6444.70%7375.38%13,697
Noble1,92736.77%2,68051.15%63312.08%-753-14.37%5,240
Nowata2,04945.54%2,29651.03%1543.42%-247-5.49%4,499
Okfuskee2,65461.03%1,43132.90%2646.07%1,22328.12%4,349
Oklahoma21,70850.38%17,50440.63%3,8738.99%4,2049.76%43,085
Okmulgee5,92746.17%6,01546.85%8966.98%-88-0.69%12,838
Osage7,07049.78%6,36344.80%7695.41%7074.98%14,202
Ottawa4,52243.58%5,19750.08%6586.34%-675-6.50%10,377
Pawnee2,37639.46%3,09351.37%5529.17%-717-11.91%6,021
Payne4,34243.71%4,81748.49%7747.79%-475-4.78%9,933
Pittsburg6,06256.31%3,55433.01%1,14910.67%2,50823.30%10,765
Pontotoc4,26864.47%1,85928.08%4937.45%2,40936.39%6,620
Pottawatomie5,07248.73%4,04038.81%1,29712.46%1,0329.91%10,409
Pushmataha1,64754.79%1,08436.06%2759.15%56318.73%3,006
Roger Mills1,31847.36%94633.99%51918.65%37213.37%2,783
Rogers2,90154.28%2,20741.29%2374.43%69412.98%5,345
Seminole3,00751.77%2,32640.05%4758.18%68111.73%5,808
Sequoyah3,42953.80%2,87545.11%701.10%5548.69%6,374
Stephens4,74562.98%2,37731.55%4125.47%2,36831.43%7,534
Texas1,81245.73%1,74544.04%40510.22%671.69%3,962
Tillman2,65363.73%1,32631.85%1844.42%1,32731.88%4,163
Tulsa14,37740.87%19,53755.54%1,2653.60%-5,160-14.67%35,179
Wagoner1,98550.86%1,64642.17%2726.97%3398.69%3,903
Washington3,48742.01%4,57955.17%2342.82%-1,092-13.16%8,300
Washita2,32557.35%1,35733.47%3729.18%96823.88%4,054
Woods1,53330.73%2,61552.43%84016.84%-1,082-21.69%4,988
Woodward1,41835.34%1,83145.64%76319.02%-413-10.29%4,012
Totals255,79848.45%225,75642.76%46,3728.78%30,0425.69%527,926

Notes and References

  1. Ewing, Cortez Arthur Milton; An Introduction to the Government of Oklahoma (1939), p. 72. Published by Americanism Committee, American Legion, Department of Oklahoma
  2. Fairclough, Adam; Better Day Coming: Blacks and Equality, 1890-2000, p. 82
  3. Debo, Angie; And Still the Waters Run: The Betrayal of the Five Civilized Tribes, pp. 318-319
  4. Debo, And Still the Waters Run, p. 322
  5. [Kevin Phillips (political commentator)|Phillips, Kevin P.]
  6. Web site: 1924 Presidential General Election Results – Oklahoma. U.S. Election Atlas. 8 April 2020.
  7. Scammon, Richard M. America at the Polls: A Handbook of Presidential Election Statistics, 1920-1964, pp. 357-358