1924 United States presidential election in New Jersey explained

See main article: 1924 United States presidential election.

Election Name:1924 United States presidential election in New Jersey
Country:New Jersey
Flag Year:1896
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1920 United States presidential election in New Jersey
Previous Year:1920
Next Election:1928 United States presidential election in New Jersey
Next Year:1928
Election Date:November 4, 1924
Image1:Calvin Coolidge cph.3g10777 crop.jpg
Nominee1:Calvin Coolidge
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Home State1:Massachusetts
Running Mate1:Charles G. Dawes
Electoral Vote1:14
Popular Vote1:675,162
Percentage1:62.17%
Nominee2:John W. Davis
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State2:West Virginia
Running Mate2:Charles W. Bryan
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:297,743
Percentage2:27.41%
Image3:Robert La Follette Sr crop.jpg
Nominee3:Robert M. La Follette
Party3:Progressive Party (United States, 1924)
Home State3:Wisconsin
Running Mate3:Burton K. Wheeler
Electoral Vote3:0
Popular Vote3:108,901
Percentage3:10.03%
Map Size:405px
President
Before Election:Calvin Coolidge
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Calvin Coolidge
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

The 1924 United States presidential election in New Jersey took place on November 4, 1924. All contemporary 48 states were part of the 1924 United States presidential election. Voters chose 14 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

New Jersey was won in a landslide by the Republican nominees, incumbent President Calvin Coolidge of Massachusetts and his running mate Budget Director Charles G. Dawes of Illinois. Coolidge and Dawes defeated the Democratic nominees, Ambassador John W. Davis of West Virginia and his running mate Governor Charles W. Bryan of Nebraska. Also in the running was the Progressive Party nominee, Senator Robert M. La Follette of Wisconsin and his running mate Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana.

Coolidge carried New Jersey overwhelmingly with 62.17% of the vote to Davis’ 27.41%, a victory margin of 34.75%.[1] La Follette finished in a relatively strong third, with 10.03%.

New Jersey in this era was a staunchly Republican state, having not given a majority of the vote to a Democratic presidential candidate since 1892. As the Northeastern Republican Calvin Coolidge was winning a second consecutive Republican landslide nationally, amidst the economic boom and social good feelings of the Roaring Twenties under popular Republican leadership, New Jersey easily remained in the Republican column, with Southern Democrat John Davis having little appeal in the state. Coolidge won a commanding majority statewide even with the Republican vote being split by the strong third party candidacy of Robert La Follette, a Republican Senator who had run as the Progressive Party candidate and peeled away the votes of many progressive Republicans. On the county level map, reflecting the decisiveness of his victory, Coolidge won twenty of the state's 21 counties. Coolidge broke 60% of the vote in all but two counties and 70% of the vote in seven.

The Progressive La Follette, a former Republican Senator who ran to the left of both Coolidge and Davis and appealed most strongly to progressive Republicans, performed most strongly in urban parts of North Jersey. La Follette's double-digit support in urban Hudson County allowed Davis to eke out a narrow plurality there with less than 50% of the vote, after the county had given a majority of the vote to Republican Warren G. Harding in 1920. Davis narrowly won Hudson County even as every other county in the state, and the state as a whole, voted overwhelmingly Republican. While La Follette hurt Coolidge's vote share in urban parts of the state, Coolidge did make gains over Harding in some rural parts of the state, in both South Jersey and North Jersey. Whereas Harding had failed to crack 60% of the vote in 4 counties, Coolidge only failed to crack 60% in 2.

Even in the midst of a nationwide Republican landslide, New Jersey's presidential election returns made the state about 10% points more Republican than the nation as a whole, reflecting the state's strong Republican roots in that era, and would ultimately mark the end of that era. Beginning in 1928, the state would begin trending Democratic when the Democratic Party nominated Al Smith, a New York City native and Roman Catholic of Irish, Italian and German immigrant heritage who appealed greatly to urban New Jersey voters, and beginning in 1932, the state would vote Democratic in all four of Democrat Franklin Roosevelt’s elections with the rise of the New Deal Coalition in the state.

Results

1924 United States presidential election in New Jersey
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
RepublicanCalvin Coolidge (incumbent)675,16262.17%14
DemocraticJohn W. Davis297,74327.41%0
ProgressiveRobert M. La Follette108,901 10.03%0
CommunistWilliam Z. Foster1,5400.14%0
National ProhibitionHerman P. Faris1,3370.12%0
Socialist LaborFrank T. Johns819 0.08%0
AmericanGilbert Nations3580.03%0
William Wallace2190.02%0
Totals1,086,079100.0%14

Results by county

CountyJohn Calvin Coolidge
Republican
John William Davis
Democratic
Robert Marion La Follette, Sr.[2]
Progressive
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast[3]
%%%%%
Atlantic27,93673.63%6,93718.28%2,8857.60%1810.48%20,99955.35%37,939
Bergen60,80369.41%16,84419.23%9,64611.01%3050.35%43,95950.18%87,598
Burlington21,61770.23%7,79425.32%1,2884.18%810.26%13,82344.91%30,780
Camden48,15466.31%17,57724.20%6,5569.03%3350.46%30,57742.10%72,622
Cape May8,13972.37%2,61123.22%4584.07%380.34%5,52849.16%11,246
Cumberland15,69171.05%4,78021.64%1,3716.21%2421.10%10,91149.41%22,084
Essex123,61466.22%41,70822.34%20,87711.18%4740.25%81,90643.88%186,673
Gloucester15,51372.74%4,16719.54%1,3146.16%3341.57%11,34653.20%21,328
Hudson80,89241.71%91,09446.97%21,56011.12%4060.21%-10,202-5.26%193,952
Hunterdon8,94060.62%5,10334.60%6474.39%570.39%3,83726.02%14,747
Mercer30,68959.53%14,63928.40%6,06711.77%1560.30%16,05031.13%51,551
Middlesex34,55662.28%16,37329.51%4,3717.88%1820.33%18,18332.77%55,482
Monmouth34,45165.64%14,93128.45%2,9025.53%1980.38%19,52037.19%52,482
Morris24,81269.59%8,04222.56%2,6857.53%1160.33%16,77047.03%35,655
Ocean8,67770.99%2,59421.22%9187.51%330.27%6,08349.77%12,222
Passaic43,38462.33%11,64416.73%14,08220.23%4890.70%29,30242.10%69,599
Salem8,02768.86%3,20627.50%3573.06%670.57%4,82141.36%11,657
Somerset12,98671.12%4,14322.69%1,0695.85%620.34%8,84348.43%18,260
Sussex6,31961.36%3,63235.27%3022.93%450.44%2,68726.09%10,298
Union50,35667.99%14,73819.90%8,57611.58%3900.53%35,61848.09%74,060
Warren9,60660.63%5,18632.73%9706.12%820.52%4,42027.90%15,844
Totals675,16262.17%297,74327.41%108,90110.03%4,2730.39%377,41934.75%1,086,079

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 1924 Presidential General Election Results - New Jersey. Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. 5 February 2014.
  2. Géoelections; Popular Vote for Robert LaFollette (.xlsx file for €15)
  3. Robinson, Edgar Eugene; The Presidential Vote 1896-1932, pp. 271-272